I'll try again - maybe Darren has fixed the SORBS problems.

I am not at all surprised at IBM's action.  When the ESP box turned up at 
Lufthansa, one of my
IBM contacts was quite literally very nearly speechless.  Our speculation was 
that PSI had
found some ruddy great hole in IBM's Ts&Cs, but that seems not to have been the 
case.

IBM and the industry have generally implemented IBM's software Ts&Cs to the 
letter.  In the
PCM days, it was the #1 rule.  I had a situation once where a customer was down 
with a Sev2
blocking a major application - another customer running the same system in the 
same town had
just received a PTF for the same problem - but it was licensed code.  We asked 
IBM formally
(via Telex) if we could have permission to copy the PTF between systems, or if 
they could get
a local IBM branch SE to do it.  The answer was a firm _NO_ to both - they 
would cut a new
tape and ship it ASAP.  They did - it was hand-carried by an IBM courier by air 
at hideous
expense right across Europe. Didn't take very long, in the end.

If I build some box that will run z/OS and succeed - by whatever means - in 
getting a valid
licence out of IBM, it does NOT mean I can ship that box to someone else and 
transfer the
licence without IBM's permission.  And certainly not to another country.  In 
general terms -
the box is not licensed, the user is.

As to why IBM is using software patents - the explanation might be quite 
simple.  They know
that certain patents must be licensed to run z/OS and they might also know 
these patents have
not been licensed.  Simple - if z/OS runs, you're using the patents and that 
might be quite
sufficient proof without IBM ever touching the box.

The absence of hardware patent assertions in the filing might therefore just be 
because IBM
has not yet had a chance to examine the physical box.  In the PCM era, IBM and 
the PCMs used
to buy time on each others' systems and sometimes even temporarily lease 
systems.

I worked quite closely on several occasions with Simon Awde, European Corporate 
Counsel at
Amdahl.  He once told me his job specification was:

a) Don't get sued by IBM
b) Don't sue IBM
c) Repeat for the rest of the industry

-- 
  Phil Payne
  http://www.isham-research.co.uk
  +44 7833 654 800

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