In article 
<of9cf2baa6.7e1a8e24-on87257aa6.00637e69-86257aa6.0064a...@us.ibm.com>,
 Steve Thompson wrote:

> On 10/29/2012 10:26 AM, Steve Comstock wrote:

>> On 10/29/2012 8:23 AM, scott wrote:
>>
>>> Ummm. There are copyright laws, ya' know.
>>
>>
>> Do they not expire after 25 years?
>
> Because of the "Mickey Mouse" [Disney] laws (yes, this is what they are 
> referred to), copyright is not for a set number of years to be renewed by 
> the owner (US IP law up to about 1964 as I recall), but runs until some 
> number of years after the death of the original creator. 
>
> This is because the owner of the Mickey Mouse copyrights (along with a few 
> others) pushed the US Congress for a change to the copyright laws. They 
> have been modified at least twice since 1964, if my memory serves me 
> correctly.
>
> At one point, the extension past demise was based on whether or not the 
> creator was well known (Ok, get a bunch of attorneys together and get them 
> to define that term). So it was something like 10 years for a non-well 
> known author, and 25 years for a well known author. 
>
> The recent change is causing some to question if what the US Congress did 
> is actually a violation of the US Constitution in this area, as things 
> were intended to go into the public domain after a/an [reasonable] amount 
> of time. That is, a copyright was not to be "inperpetuity".

There was a 2002 Supreme Court case on that, Eldred v Ashcroft; the Court
held that as long as Congress specified a specific term for copyrights, the
laws were Constitutional, even if they regularly extended that term.

http://www.copyright.gov/pr/eldred.html

Just a week ago, there was an interesting development, as the US House
Republicans first published and then recalled a document urging an overhaul
of US copyright law.  A copy of that paper is available at:

http://publicknowledge.org/files/withdrawn_RSC_Copyright_reform_brief.pdf

-- 
Randy Hudson

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