On Mon, May 22, 2017 at 8:21 AM, Robert S. Hansel (RSH) <
r.han...@rshconsulting.com> wrote:

> Gil,
>
> The RACF database is BDAM (Basic Direct Access Method) and has, to my
> knowledge, always been so since it was first released in 1976. The index
> records are stored in the database with the profile (data) records, so it
> is completely self-contained. I know of no other product using this
> structure.
>
> Live databases should be allocated as PSU. Unmovable prevents the database
> from being moved while in use. RACF is weird. It opens its databases at IPL
> and then immediately closes them. RACF uses direct disk address I/O to read
> and update its databases thereafter. If databases are not allocated as U, a
> data management utility, seeing they are not "open", might compress or move
> the databases, unaware they are in use - with disastrous results.
>

​I've always hated this about some DSNs. RACF is one. CA-1 use of the TMC &
Audit are another. What would be better, IMO, would be either a way to
allocate the DSNs to the *MASTER* address space (ASID 1) with DISP=SHR or
do a "directed ENQ" to *MASTER*​ to do a SYSDSN shared ENQ on the RACF
database DSNs. I like this latter because it would make it easier to change
the RVARY command to update the directed ENQs.



>
> Live databases should be copied/backed up using the IRRUT200 utility. This
> utility freezes update activity to the database before making a copy. The
> offline copy can be copied using IEBGENER or the like, or it can be FTPed.
> I haven't tried FTPing a RACF database, but I suspect you would want to do
> so using BIN. It is generally best to pre-allocate the disk dataset to
> which the database it is to be copied, and it must have exactly the same
> UNIT, SPACE, and DCB characteristics as the source database, including
> CONTIG. The copy needn't be PSU unless you plan to RVARY SWITCH to it so
> that it becomes live.
>
> Regards, Bob
>
> Robert S. Hansel          *** Celebrating 30 years working with RACF ***
> Lead RACF Specialist
> RSH Consulting, Inc.
> 617-969-8211
> www.linkedin.com/in/roberthansel
> http://twitter.com/RSH_RACF
> www.rshconsulting.com
>

-- 
Advertising is a valuable economic factor because it is the cheapest way of
selling goods, particularly if the goods are worthless. -- Sinclair Lewis


Maranatha! <><
John McKown

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