Dear sailors, coaches, umpires and organizers,

I have been spending some time recently thinking about some recent trends in team racing regattas that I find flawed. Never being one to just go with the flow, I thought that I would share them to spur critical thinking.

Recently, more and more major events(worlds, Hinman, Charles River Open etc.) have been using a quarterfinals, semifinals, finals system with it seems, most often, a best of three or best of five format in these rounds. I have always understood it to be a fundamental tenet of sailing competition that in order to select the most deserving champion as much data as possible (race results) occurring over as many days as possible, in all types of conditions should be used to determine the winner and define the game. That is why we sail a series of races, results from all the days in fleet racing are counted and the most important championships occur over the most days and most races.(I think the current ideas for finals in Olympic classes are wrong.) It seems to me that this is not what happens with the current elimination brackets. You can sail many races against many good teams all just to determine your seeding in a quarter final. Then a series of best of threes sometimes determines the winner. All those other races are just discarded as meaningless. Another concern I have about the elimination format is that because less data is used, umpire calls become a bigger factor. As someone who is pretty knowledgeable about team racing and watches as many team races a year as anyone in the world, I know how difficult making umpire calls is. I believe this is mitigated by the fact that the bad calls even themselves out. I believe this is true but only if enough races are used. In a best of three elimination, umpire calls can have a huge effect on the outcome. One way around these issues would be to make the elimination rounds longer, maybe a minimum best of five and perhaps best of 7. This would require these rounds to start much earlier in the regatta. I believe that they would also need to occur over a few days. I think it is less than ideal for the final result of a sailing competition to be decided on just the last day. A team could be specialists in one condition and win the regatta despite not being the best team throughout the tournament.

I guess my conclusions come down to two items.

Either start the elimination rounds earlier in the regatta to make them longer and occur over more days or use a format similar to college sailing where later round robins have more races against fewer and better teams but all races against the same competition count. Some may object to this latter format on the grounds that there is less drama than in an elimination because the winner can be decided before the last race. I have a potential partial solution to this. It goes something like this: a round robin (or double)amongst the top eight, a double round robin amongst the top four, a finals of four races(or three) amongst the top two. The team with the best record of the finalists is the winner. There is a possibility that a team could still clinch victory before the finals but it seems extremely unlikely. If a team hasn't clinched before the finals, the regatta would always end on a victory by one of the top two. Ties between the two would be on a who beat whom more often basis so the format must make them race an odd number of times.

Just some thoughts.

Thanks,
Bern Noack
Assistant Sailing Coach
Harvard University
Regatta Coach of Silver Panda-USA 2 at the Team Racing Worlds

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