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[Cross-posted]

From
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A40241-2003Oct3.html ,
since the site requires some minor but irritating form of
registration:

VeriSign Freezes Search Service

By David McGuire
washingtonpost.com Staff Writer
Friday, October 3, 2003; 2:56 PM

VeriSign Inc., the firm that operates a key piece of the Internet's
address system, said it would temporarily shut down a new service that
makes money off the typos of Web users after the Internet's oversight
body threatened to take legal action against the company.

Earlier today, Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers
(ICANN) President Paul Twomey sent a letter to VeriSign demanding that
the company take the service down or face legal consequences. Under
its contracts with VeriSign ICANN can impose up to $100,000 in fines
or strip the company of its authority to operate the registries that
handle dot-com and dot-net Internet addresses.

"Without so much as a hearing, ICANN today formally asked us to shut
down the Site Finder service," said VeriSign spokesman Tom Galvin. "We
will accede to their request while we explore all of our options."

The Mountain View, Calif.-based company refused ICANN's request last
week to take down the service long enough for technical experts to
determine whether it was damaging the Internet.

ICANN officials were not immediately available for comment.

Critics say that VeriSign abused its monopoly power over the
registries with Site Finder, which steers millions of Web surfers a
day to its own online search directory when they incorrectly type
Internet addresses.

Site Finder offers links to sites with names similar to the user's
original query, along with a search box and Web directory full of
advertising. The directory competes with similar search services from
the likes of America Online, Microsoft and others. Its ads are
provided by Overture, a company being bought by Yahoo Inc.

VeriSign could easily generate $100 million in revenue annually from
Site Finder by selling "sponsored" results to search terms, said Mark
Lewyn, chairman of Reston, Va.-based Paxfire Inc., which develops
systems to redirect Internet traffic.

The move irked companies like AOL and Microsoft, which lost traffic to
their own search sites. Two other companies have filed lawsuits
against VeriSign, claiming its service represents unfair competition:
Orlando-based Popular Enterprises LLC, owner of the Netster search
engine, and Scottsdale, Ariz.-based Go Daddy Software Inc., which
sells Internet addresses.

VeriSign also angered the close-knit group of engineers and scientists
who are familiar with the technology underpinning the Internet. They
say that Site Finder undermines the worldwide Domain Name System,
causing e-mail systems, spam-blocking technology and other
applications to malfunction.

VeriSign said the claims are overblown.

"There is no data to indicate the core operation of the domain name
system or the stability of the Internet has been adversely affected,"
VeriSign's Galvin said. "ICANN is using anecdotal and isolated issues
in an attempt to assert a dubious right to regulate non-registry
services."

Before agreeing to take down Site Finder, VeriSign had promised to
work with the Internet community to iron out any glitches triggered by
Site Finder.

Site Finder has triggered the first real showdown between VeriSign --
the world's largest Internet addressing company -- and ICANN, the
group created by the U.S. government to bring order and competition to
the growing online world.

"War is breaking out between the regulators and the people they
regulate. This is a real power struggle [over] who controls the rules
on the Internet going forward," said said Paxfire's Lewyn.
[end quote]

ICANN's rather strong letter to Verisign is at:
http://www.icann.org/correspondence/twomey-to-lewis-03oct03.htm

Among other stuff, it includes:

...
Based on the information currently available to us, it appears that
these changes have had a substantial adverse effect on the core
operation of the DNS, on the stability of the Internet, and on the
relevant domains, and may have additional adverse effects in the
future. These effects appear to be significant, including effects on
web browsing, certain email services and applications, sequenced
lookup services and a pervasive problem of incompatibility with other
established protocols. In addition, the responses of various persons
and entities to the changes made by VeriSign may themselves adversely
affect the continued effective functioning of the Internet, the DNS
and the .com and .net domains. Under these circumstances, the only
prudent course of action consistent with ICANN's coordination mission
is to insist that VeriSign suspend these changes pending further
evaluation and study, including (but certainly not limited to) the
public meeting already scheduled by ICANN's Security and Stability
Advisory Committee on 7 October in Washington, D.C.

In addition, our review of the .com and .net registry agreements
between ICANN and VeriSign leads us to the conclusion that VeriSign?s
unilateral and unannounced changes to the operation of the .com and
.net Top Level Domains are not consistent with material provisions of
both agreements. These inconsistencies include violation of the Code
of Conduct and equal access provisions, failure to comply with the
obligation to act as a neutral registry service provider, failure to
comply with the Registry Registrar Protocol, failure to comply with
domain registration provisions, and provision of an unauthorized
Registry Service. These inconsistencies with VeriSign's obligations
under the .com and .net registry agreements are additional reasons why
the changes in question must be suspended pending further evaluation
and discussion between ICANN and VeriSign.

Given these conclusions, please consider this a formal demand to
return the operation of the .com and .net domains to their state
before the 15 September changes, pending further technical,
operational and legal evaluation. A failure to comply with this demand
will require ICANN to take the steps necessary under those agreements
to compel compliance with them.
...
Given the magnitude of the issues that have been raised, and their
potential impact on the security and stability of the Internet, the
DNS and the .com and .net top level domains, VeriSign must suspend the
changes to the .com and .net top-level domains introduced on 15
September 2003 by 6:00 PM PDT on 4 October 2003. Failure to comply
with this demand by that time will leave ICANN with no choice but to
seek promptly to enforce VeriSign's contractual obligations.
[end quote]

I hope I can change my .signature back soon...

- -- Raju
- -- 
Raj Mathur                [EMAIL PROTECTED]      http://kandalaya.org/
       GPG: 78D4 FC67 367F 40E2 0DD5  0FEF C968 D0EF CC68 D17F
                  All your domain are belong to us.
                      It is the mind that moves
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