[Of course, if SugarCRM had used a GPL-like license to start with none
of this could have (legally) happened.  I presume the SugarCRM
developers chose their own license for a reason, and they can't really
complain if someone uses their code under the terms of that same
license -- Raju]

From: Soenke Zehle <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [ox-en] Code theft or liberalisation?
Date: Thu, 09 Dec 2004 12:39:48 +0100

Tectonic
Africa's Source for open source news
www.tectonic.co.za
http://www.tectonic.co.za/view.php?id=392

Code theft or liberalisation?

December 9 2004
Christiaan Erasmus

An interesting row is brewing between SugarCRM and vTiger CRM, which 
could have a large impact for open source developers.

SugarCRM is a brilliant CRM (Client Relationship Management) application 
that achieved the prestigious award of being SourceForge.net's Project 
of the Month during October. SugarCRM is released as a free downloadable 
version and an optimised Professional version that is charged for on an 
annual per user basis.

Recently vTiger took SugarCRM's source code, stripped the logos, added 
an installer and released it as vTiger CRM. I am not a lawyer but it 
appears to be legal to do this under the SugarCRM Public Licence (SPL), 
which is an adapted version of the Mozilla Public Licence. vTiger then 
went further to ensure that they adhere to the SPL by publicly stating 
that it is based on SugarCRM code and kept the copyright notices intact.

However, on the launch of vTiger a SugarCRM developer named John (it 
later emerged that it was John Roberts a lead SugarCRM developer) placed 
the following rant on one of the vTiger forums:

vtiger is a lie - the legal product is called SugarSales from SugarCRM Inc.

We do not think it very cool of you to claim ownership to something you 
did not write one line of code for.

Best regards,
The SugarSales development team.
john at sugarcrm.com


Within 3 hours the vTiger Team responded in such a brilliant way that 
you must think that it was premeditated. They posted an open letter to 
Eric Raymond, President of the Open Source Initiative. vTiger state 
their case impeccably in this letter and you can see that they consulted 
a lawyer. Apparently SugarCRM also removed their SPL licence (v1.1.2) 
from their website but vTiger included a copy in the letter to Raymond.

Forking the source code was ingenious on vTigers part, as they became 
the guardians of a completely open source project. The funny thing is 
that the vTiger community might now grow quicker because they do not 
have the conflict of determining which features to place in the free or 
paid for version.

vTiger did not just hijack the project but are actively enhancing the 
application with added functionality such as an Outlook plug-in, which 
is only available as a trial version for the free SugarCRM version. 
Interestingly vTiger says that the Outlook plug-in is their contribution 
which, if true, might still create a licence conflict.

The question that has to be asked is whether a paid-for and free 
business model can co-exist in the open source world. I am sure there 
are projects that work successfully on this model but none that I can 
think of offhand. You are most probably saying hey what about Red Hat, 
but you can download and compile RHEL yourself, such as done by the 
White Box Linux project.

This is going to become very interesting feud and I look forward to see 
how SugarCRM will counter this. There are many options available to 
SugarCRM such as changing their business model or just offering a 
superior product and service. Only time will tell.

-- 
Raj Mathur                [EMAIL PROTECTED]      http://kandalaya.org/
       GPG: 78D4 FC67 367F 40E2 0DD5  0FEF C968 D0EF CC68 D17F
                      It is the mind that moves

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