Some extracts from Wikipedia link:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_clover

*White Clover* (*Trifolium repens*) is a
species<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Species>of
clover <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clover> native to
Europe<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe>,
North Africa <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa>, and West
Asia<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia>.
It has been widely introduced elsewhere in the world as a
pasture<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasture>crop, and is also common
in many grassy areas in North
America <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_America>.

It is a herbaceous <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbaceous> perennial
plant<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perennial_plant>.
It is low growing, with heads of whitish flowers, often with a tinge of pink
or cream. The heads are generally 1.5-2 cm wide, and are at the end of 7 cm
peduncles <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peduncles> or flower stalks
[1]<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_clover#cite_note-wotn-0>.
The leaves are trifoliolate, smooth, elliptic to egg-shaped and
long-petioled. The stems function as
stolons<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stolon>,
so white clover often forms mats with the stems creeping as much as 18 cm a
year, and rooting at the nodes
[1]<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_clover#cite_note-wotn-0>
.

White clover grows in turfgrass, crops, and
landscapes.[1]<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_clover#cite_note-wotn-0>It
is also found in a limited range of different field type environments.
White clover can tolerate close mowing, and can grow on many different types
and pHs <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PH> of soil, but prefers
clay<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clay>
.[1] <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_clover#cite_note-wotn-0> It is
considered to be a beneficial component of natural or organic lawn care due
to its ability to fix
nitrogen<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen_fixation>and out
compete lawn weeds. Natural nitrogen fixing reduces leaching from
the soil and can reduce the incidence of some lawn diseases that are
enhanced by the availability of synthetic fertilizer.
[2]<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_clover#cite_note-Tukey-1>

Besides making an excellent forage crop for livestock, clovers are a
valuable survival food: they are high in protein, widespread, and abundant.
They are not easy to digest raw, but this can be easily fixed by boiling for
5-10 minutes [3] <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_clover#cite_note-ewp-2>.
Dried flowerheads and seedpods can also be ground up into a nutritious flour
and mixed with other foods, or can be steeped in hot water for a healthy,
tasty tea-like infusion.

Before the introduction of broad-leaf herbicides, white clover was more
often added to lawn <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawn> seed mixes than it
is today, as it is able to grow and provide green cover in poorer soils
where turfgrasses do not perform well. Many people consider clover a
weed<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weed>when growing in lawns, in part
because the flowers are attractive to
bees <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bee> and thus create a danger for people
with bare feet.
On Fri, Oct 24, 2008 at 10:13 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] <
[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>
> Clover or alfa alfa is a widely cultivated fodder in the European
> countries. It grows wild in temperate Himalayas also
>
> On Oct 24, 9:18 pm, Debasish Joardar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > Location : Shimla, Himachal Pradesh.
> >
> > Date : 06/10/2008
> >
> > It is Trifolium repens L.
> >
> > Family : Fabaceae ( Pea family)
> >
> > Common Name : White Clover; Dutch Clover.
> >
> > Also saw it in Singalila forest, West Bengal in April-2006.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Debasish Joardar.
> >
> >
> >       Add more friends to your messenger and enjoy! Go tohttp://
> messenger.yahoo.com/invite/
> >
> >  TRIFOLIUM REPENS-1.jpg
> > 163KViewDownload
> >
> >  TRIFOLIUM REPENS-2.jpg
> > 217KViewDownload
>  >
>


-- 
With regards,
J.M.Garg
"We often ignore the beauty around us"
Creating Awareness about Indian Flora & Fauna:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1
For learning about our trees & plants, please visit/ join Google e-group
(Indiantreepix) http://groups.google.co.in/group/indiantreepix?hl=en

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