Thank you Mr. Fraser-Jenkins for elaborated enlightenment !

Thank you.

Saroj Kasaju

On Wed, Jul 5, 2017 at 6:49 AM, Chris Fraser-Jenkins <
[email protected]> wrote:

> Dear Dr. Kasaju,
>        Not sure what information of relevance to these taxa in India your
> post from FoC provides,  but I'm afraid I can't recommend following the
> Flora of China (actually the "Flora of Errors") for many things, though
> it's OK concerning Chinese distribution for these two.  But as you may know
> from Indian literature, the distribution, altitude and ecology of E.
> arvense subsp. arvense and subsp. diffusum in the Indo-Himalaya is very
> well known, along with where they occur in terms of depth into the Himalaya
> - and has been well known for many decades.  As you can see, the altitudes
> given for the whole of China (including boreal China) are complete nonsense
> as far as the situation in India is concerned!  Subsp. arvense is confined
> to high, semi-dry inner Himalayan areas and becomes progressively rarer
> eastwards - finally dying out eastwards in Nepal.  It is not known in West
> Bengal, or Sikkim, nor Bhutan or Arunachal Pradesh.  Subsp. diffusum on the
> other hand - the common N. Indian taxon - is in the outer Himalaya to C.
> Himalayan ranges and goes right through N.E. India.  In India, one is a
> typical European element dying out to the east and quite typically only
> reaching as far east as E. Nepal (at high altitude behind the Himalaya),
> the other is a Sino-Himalayan element, extending as far west as Pakistan.
> They are easy to distinguish as arvense has single ridges in the sheaths
> and diffusum has double ones, also arvense is sterile-fertile dimorphic
> with brown, achlorophyllous fertile stems that do not develop green
> branches, but die off - while diffusum is fertile on persistent and green
> branches and is not sterile-fertile dimorphic.
>      You will find details in much Indian literature, including my paper
> on pteridophytes of the far-west Himalaya (in Fern Gaz. 2010), also in the
> Ferns and Fern-Allies of Nepal 1: 86-89 (2015) and of course in the
> Annotated Checklist of Indian Pteridophytes vol. 1: 61-62 (2016), which is
> where you need to look concerning details of Indian pteridophyte species.
>      Best wishes,
>             Chris Fraser-Jenkins, Kathmandu.
>
>
> ------------------------------
> *From:* Saroj Kasaju <[email protected]>
> *To:* J.M. Garg <[email protected]>; [email protected]
> *Cc:* efloraofindia <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Tuesday, 4 July 2017, 20:42
> *Subject:* Re: Re: Fwd: Equisetum arvense L. ????
>
> Dear all ,
>
> Copy pasting from Flora of China
>
> Equisetum arvense Linnaeus :
>
> Forests, forest margins, under bushes, meadows, banks of rivers and
> streams, open fields; sea level to 3700 m.
>
> Equisetum diffusum D. Don :
>
> Under bushes, roadsides; sea level to 3400 m.
>
> Thank you.
>
> Saroj Kasaju
>
> On Tue, Jul 4, 2017 at 1:37 PM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Thanks, Chris ji.
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: "Chris Fraser-Jenkins" <[email protected]>
> Date: 04-Jul-2017 12:26 PM
> Subject: Re: Fwd: Equisetum arvense L. ????
> To: "J.M. Garg" <[email protected]>
> Cc:
>
> No, arvense does occur in the high Himalaya behind the main ranges, and in
> the far west, but not at Mirik.  The common Himalayan species is this, E.
> diffusum, closely related to arvense and I treat it as a subspecies.
> Chris F.-J.
>
>
> ------------------------------
> *From:* J.M. Garg <[email protected]>
> *To:* efloraofindia <[email protected] m
> <[email protected]>>
> *Cc:* Saroj Kasaju <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Sunday, 2 July 2017, 21:51
> *Subject:* Fwd: Equisetum arvense L. ????
>
> Thanks, Saroj ji.
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: "Saroj Kasaju" <[email protected]>
> Date: 02-Jul-2017 12:51 PM
> Subject: Equisetum arvense L. ????
> To: "efloraofindia" <[email protected] m
> <[email protected]>>, "J.M. Garg" <[email protected]>,
> "Tabish" <[email protected]>, "[email protected]" <
> [email protected]>
> Cc:
>
> Dear Members,
>
> Location: Soureni, Mirik, India
> Date: 18 May 2017
> Altitude: 4500 ft.
>
> Thank you.
>
> Saroj Kasaju
>
>
>
>
>
>

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