---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Krushnamegh Kunte <krushnam...@ifoundbutterflies.org>
Date: 11 November 2017 at 19:26
Subject: Re: Indian plants
To: Shrikant Ingalhalikar <shrikant.ingalhali...@gmail.com>
Cc: navendu page <navendu.p...@gmail.com>, "J.M. Garg" <jmga...@gmail.com>,
gir...@flowersofindia.net, Tabish <tabi...@gmail.com>, Sarika Baidya <
bukun...@gmail.com>


Dear Garg, Navendu and Shrikant,

Thanks for your thoughts on this. Girija and Tabish, we would like to hear
from you, too. Please let us know. I have a few responses and thoughts on
your emails:

You know that we started with the Butterflies of India website (
http://www.ifoundbutterflies.org/) way back in 2010. The website has done
very well in these past eight years both in terms of a data-rich and
well-curated reference image library on Indian butterflies and as a
powerful, feature-rich platform that can scale easily to large datasets,
accommodate notes on species species, and map observations, among many
other features. Our structures for taxonomic backbones and navigation are
very good and flexible. When I look around, I see few natural history
websites that can match the strong functionality and flexibility of the
platform that we have built. In the next few months, we are incorporating
mobile-readiness and building several mobile applications that will help
people in the field and make contributing images and other records directly
from mobile devices. These new features will be implemented across the
board on all websites. By the way, as of this month we now have
Butterflies, Moths, Cicadas, Odonata, Reptiles, Amphibians, and Birds of
India websites (you can reach all the URLs from any one of the websites,
e.g., http://www.ifoundbutterflies.org/). We will be launching three more
taxon-specific websites in the next 2-3 months. As you can see, the model
of natural history websites that we have developed is popular and this is
set to grow both wide and deep.

Although all the websites run on the same code, we give ownership of each
website to specific groups who organize their community of experts and
contributors. If you want to use this platform, you can of course keep your
identity on the website. The Moths of India website, for example, runs
mainly as a Titli Trust effort, led by Sanjay Sondhi and other editors
chosen by him. For a vast group such as plants, you can also form a team of
Chief Editors and Board of Editors (e.g., http://www.ifoundbutterflies.
org/website-team and http://www.birdsofindia.org/website-team) who can
bring in regional and taxonomic specializations and expertise.

One important development is that NCBS has now agreed to generously support
these websites and associated activities such as Biodiversity (data)
Marathons (https://www.facebook.com/BiodivMarathons/). I am in talks with a
few other research organizations who have shown strong interest in joining
hands. With this institutional backing, we should be able to go big with
the plant website, as Srikant suggested.

Are there other major forums on Indian plants that we can reach out who
will make this effort stronger?


Best regards,

Krushnamegh.
-------------------------------------------------

Krushnamegh Kunte, PhD

Reader (Assistant Professor)
National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS)
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR)
GKVK campus, Bellary Road,
Bengaluru 560065, India.
Ph: +91 80 2366-6085 (office), -6086 (lab), +91 9483-525-925 (mobile)
Email: krushnam...@ncbs.res.in, krushnam...@biodiversitylab.org
Lab websites: http://biodiversitylab.org/, http://www.ncbs.res.in/
krushnamegh/home

NCBS Museum and Field Stations Facility: https://www.ncbs.res.in/
research-facilities/museum-fieldstations

Member, IUCN/Species Survival Commission South Asian Invertebrate
Specialist Group (2013-2016)

Indian Foundation for Butterflies, and Butterflies of India website:
http://ifoundbutterflies.org/
Email: krushnam...@ifoundbutterflies.org

On Fri, Nov 10, 2017 at 11:35 AM, Shrikant Ingalhalikar <
shrikant.ingalhali...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Thanks Krushnamegh, Gargji and Navendu. There is no doubt an urgent need
> to develope a flagship portal for Indian Plants since it has been a missing
> link in the ecology of India.
>
> Flowers of India and eflora as such can be called as PBR, the people's
> biodiversity register. The vast participation here is really commendable.
> Even expert botanists, ecologists and naturalists have been a part of this
> sharing platform. Exploring every plant group in each geographical zone is
> not possible for any expert; so experts too are benefitted by being on
> these groups. Even an iota from a post is enough for an expert to extract
> rest of the information on a plant. However this is not the case with the
> rest. They need a systematic and illustrated information.
>
> I have tried to introduce formats for photographs and descriptions but
> they were found to be 'scientific' hence got rejected. Hence specific
> details to help identification of a taxa can not be found in multitude of
> posts.
>
> The ideal format for a portal on Indian plants in my opinion can not be
> any different than eflora of China. This means that we can not avoid
> classification and taxanomy. This may ward off amateurs or the objective of
> a PBR. The border line between amateur and scientific botany hence can not
> be defined.
>
> I feel that idea of developing a new portal is good but that needs to be
> taken up at an institute level. It is afterall a monumental effort.
>
> Shrikant Ingalhalikar
> www.flowersofsahyadri.com
>
> On 9 Nov 2017 20:10, "navendu page" <navendu.p...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Thank you Krushnamegh for introducing this idea and sorry that I could
>> not do it before you as we had initially planned.
>>
>> Dear Garg Sir, Tabish and Girija,
>>
>> Apologies for joining this conversation a little late. I was supposed to
>> initiate this discussion after a long meeting with Krushnamegh where he
>> also gave me a tour of his well established databases such as Butterflies
>> of India and Reptiles of India.
>>
>> Let me say at the outset that our eflora  and flowers of india are an
>> outstanding citizen science initiatives  and I have benefited in more than
>> one ways by being part of these two communities. You guys have done an
>> exceptional job running these and I am very happy that these communities
>> are doing so well.
>>
>> That said, I also feel that there is still scope for making these better,
>> more user friendly, more streamlines and a more useful resource in terms of
>> not just posting species and getting them identified but also extracting
>> information of a species or group of species for our country. This would
>> increase the utility of the database to not just plant enthusiasts but also
>> the scientific community. I think by following a model that Krushnamegh is
>> proposing we would be able to achieve many of these. Being the moderators
>> for eflora and flowers of India for so many years, I am sure you realize
>> the advantages of this proposed platform. Having seen these websites, I
>> truely believe that the Indian Botanical community would also benefit from
>> a system such as butterflies of India, in addition to already existing
>> communities that you guys have developed.
>>
>> Just to give a few examples of what I mean - the species that are posted
>> on eflora are often posted with incomplete information on habit, habitat
>> and location which limits the usefulness of the data as well as any
>> identification aid from the expert panel.
>> I also feel that the identification process can be definitely more
>> streamlined with the help of subject experts and moderators who can
>> critically evaluate every post and filter out the ones that are incomplete
>> and send those back to authors requesting for more information.
>> This will make the taxonomic identity more credible as it is verified by
>> experts from the field. I do agree that eflora has already a set of experts
>> but I think their expertise can be harnessed better by a channel where they
>> only have to go through a posts that are relevant to their field of
>> expertise.
>> In the current form, we often end up with posts of species photographs
>> where different people suggest different names and hence we often fail to
>> conclusively reach the identity of a species. Further, an identity that
>> majority agree upon does not necessarily be the correct identity.
>> These are just a few areas where the new proposed platform can add value
>> and complement the existing ones such as eflora.
>>
>> If you guys think such a platform has merit then I would definitely like
>> to help build it with help from Krushnamegh since he already has done this
>> for other taxa.
>> However, if something like this has to take off we would need your help
>> and support. The way this new platform is designed, I think that it will
>> not take up too much more time that what you already spend running
>> initiatives such as eflora and flowers of india.
>>
>> I look forward to your thoughts on this.
>>
>> Regards
>> Navendu
>>
>>
>>
>> On 5 November 2017 at 20:35, Krushnamegh Kunte <
>> krushnam...@ifoundbutterflies.org> wrote:
>>
>>> Dear Mr. Garg,
>>>
>>> Thanks for the detailed explanation. Some of the links you sent helped
>>> me understand the functionality of this website. Let's see whether others
>>> on this email thread respond, too.
>>>
>>>
>>> Best regards,
>>>
>>> Krushnamegh.
>>> -------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>> Krushnamegh Kunte, PhD
>>>
>>> Reader (Assistant Professor)
>>> National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS)
>>> Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR)
>>> GKVK campus, Bellary Road,
>>> Bengaluru 560065, India.
>>> Ph: +91 80 2366-6085 (office), -6086 (lab), +91 9483-525-925 (mobile)
>>> Email: krushnam...@ncbs.res.in, krushnam...@biodiversitylab.org
>>> Lab websites: http://biodiversitylab.org/,
>>> http://www.ncbs.res.in/krushnamegh/home
>>>
>>> NCBS Museum and Field Stations Facility: https://www.ncbs.res.in/resear
>>> ch-facilities/museum-fieldstations
>>>
>>> Member, IUCN/Species Survival Commission South Asian Invertebrate
>>> Specialist Group (2013-2016)
>>>
>>> Indian Foundation for Butterflies, and Butterflies of India website:
>>> http://ifoundbutterflies.org/
>>> Email: krushnam...@ifoundbutterflies.org
>>>
>>> On Sun, Nov 5, 2017 at 1:49 PM, J.M. Garg <jmga...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Thanks, Krushnamegh ji.
>>>> I have gone through your stated website on Indian reptiles with around
>>>> 287 species pages. It is certainly nicely done.
>>>>
>>>> I clarify the following:
>>>>
>>>> *The information associated with individual images also does not appear
>>>> with the images. There is no image gallery that can show a number of
>>>> species at a glance in such a way that will help people compare and
>>>> identify their species quickly*. ->
>>>> *I will request you to pl. go through our species, genera & family
>>>> pages at **Loganiaceae*
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/a---l/l/loganiaceae>* 
>>>> (a
>>>> small family just to give you an example) which show comparative images on
>>>> all these pages (including from different places & posters & different
>>>> times as plants look differently at different time of the year as well as
>>>> vary across habitats). *
>>>>
>>>> We have completed 135 families in this way, which show comparative
>>>> images. We are in the process of completing this for all the families by
>>>> say 31.3.18. This will have more than 12000 species. I found our
>>>> functionality almost similar to your with slight differences. Your have
>>>> species information in different tabs (where one has to go back and forth
>>>> as you already pointed out), while we have this in a single species' page.
>>>> We use different colours to highlight different informations on the species
>>>> page as Description of the species, Details of other flora species on
>>>> the same page, Uses/ harms, Distribution, Abundance/ Location/
>>>> Flowering time & date, Habit & habitat, Etymology & pronunciation, Other
>>>> interesting information, stories etc., Others, *Botanical names*, *Common
>>>> names*, *Main point of discussion below*, Discussion about Botanical
>>>> names.
>>>> You will find numerous observations in efi site w.r.t., which are not
>>>> documented anywhere.
>>>>
>>>> *A few quick examples from eFloraIndia: one cannot go from one image to
>>>> another on a species page, we have to go back and forth between the main
>>>> species page and individual images -* >
>>>> *Yes for images (which open in different tabs), one has to move back &
>>>> forth in efi site. But here main window of the species page is not blocked.
>>>> But image size is restricted in your case to say around 800 by 600 pixels,
>>>> while we show images as posted by our members. We also images of even upto
>>>> say maximum of 8 MB on your threads (which anyone can see for greater
>>>> details) or sometimes as thumbnails. Of course, there are cons & pros of
>>>> every aspect we build in our site*.
>>>>
>>>> *Do you have a database of the species and contributed images that will
>>>> help people search for species in a given area?* - > *Yes we are
>>>> trying to have this. e.g. Pl. see **Lindernia*
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/a---l/l/linderniaceae/lindernia>*.
>>>> We completed it where there are more than say three species in a genus. But
>>>> still a lot more have to be done & will surely be a focus area for the
>>>> future.* Is it available at http://www.indianreptiles.org/home ? If
>>>> so, I could not find it. Pl. advise.
>>>>
>>>> *Mapping is a critical feature, which you can see on IBP or any of the
>>>> IFB websites*- *I have seen maps at IBP and IFB sites, but I have felt
>>>> them of not much use if distribution is provided by specifying areas,
>>>> countries & states for India. I find them clumsy while going through IBP
>>>> website*.
>>>>
>>>> These are my personal views, but different persons may have different
>>>> perceptions.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 5 November 2017 at 12:07, Krushnamegh Kunte <
>>>> krushnam...@ifoundbutterflies.org> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Dear Mr. Garg,
>>>>>
>>>>> A few quick examples from eFloraIndia: one cannot go from one image to
>>>>> another on a species page, we have to go back and forth between the main
>>>>> species page and individual images. The information associated with
>>>>> individual images also does not appear with the images. There is no image
>>>>> gallery that can show a number of species at a glance in such a way that
>>>>> will help people compare and identify their species quickly. All these
>>>>> things hamper easy navigation. Do you have a database of the species and
>>>>> contributed images that will help people search for species in a given 
>>>>> area?
>>>>>
>>>>> If you want to see how useful navigation among images and species can
>>>>> be, please check out http://www.indianreptiles.org/home and
>>>>> associated websites. Mapping is a critical feature, which you can see on
>>>>> IBP or any of the IFB websites.
>>>>>
>>>>> I am curious to see what others think, too.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>>
>>>>> Krushnamegh.
>>>>> -------------------------------------------------
>>>>>
>>>>> Krushnamegh Kunte, PhD
>>>>>
>>>>> Reader (Assistant Professor)
>>>>> National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS)
>>>>> Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR)
>>>>> GKVK campus, Bellary Road,
>>>>> Bengaluru 560065, India.
>>>>> Ph: +91 80 2366-6085 (office), -6086 (lab), +91 9483-525-925 (mobile)
>>>>> Email: krushnam...@ncbs.res.in, krushnam...@biodiversitylab.org
>>>>> Lab websites: http://biodiversitylab.org/,
>>>>> http://www.ncbs.res.in/krushnamegh/home
>>>>>
>>>>> NCBS Museum and Field Stations Facility:
>>>>> https://www.ncbs.res.in/research-facilities/museum-fieldstations
>>>>>
>>>>> Member, IUCN/Species Survival Commission South Asian Invertebrate
>>>>> Specialist Group (2013-2016)
>>>>>
>>>>> Indian Foundation for Butterflies, and Butterflies of India website:
>>>>> http://ifoundbutterflies.org/
>>>>> Email: krushnam...@ifoundbutterflies.org
>>>>>
>>>>> On Sun, Nov 5, 2017 at 10:57 AM, J.M. Garg <jmga...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks, Krushnamegh ji.
>>>>>> Sorry, for being late in reply.
>>>>>> I have a few queries as per your mail, which possibly you can help me
>>>>>> understand.
>>>>>> The recurring theme in your mail appears to be *better web platform *&
>>>>>> *user-friendly structure*.
>>>>>> Would you pl. clarify these vis a vis our site: Efloraofindia
>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/home> giving example of
>>>>>> sites having better web platform & user-friendly structure ?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 3 November 2017 at 14:19, Krushnamegh Kunte <
>>>>>> krushnam...@ifoundbutterflies.org> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hello all,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I am writing in connection with the eFlora India and Flowers of
>>>>>>> India websites that you have been running very succesfully for so many
>>>>>>> years. I occasionally look at these websites, and I have been in touch 
>>>>>>> with
>>>>>>> J. M. Garg over the years for butterflies and plants. I have known 
>>>>>>> Srikant
>>>>>>> Ingalhalikar from my early days in Pune. I recently chatted with Navendu
>>>>>>> Page and Sarika Baidya as well (all copied here), and I thought I should
>>>>>>> make contact with a few prominent group members to see whether there is 
>>>>>>> any
>>>>>>> interest in developing a joint website on Indian plants.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> You have developed an impressive community and a large number of
>>>>>>> images on these two websites. I see that these groups are quite vibrant.
>>>>>>> However, these websites need better organization, user-friendly 
>>>>>>> structure,
>>>>>>> and a few other technical things that are critical for developing a good
>>>>>>> web resource. Have you considered tying up with India Biodiversity 
>>>>>>> Portal
>>>>>>> or a similar project that can offer you a web platform that will do 
>>>>>>> justice
>>>>>>> to this community's efforts and to Indian plants? There are also 
>>>>>>> websites
>>>>>>> on Indian butterflies, reptiles, etc., developed by the Indian 
>>>>>>> Foundation
>>>>>>> for Butterflies (and now also supported by NCBS) that offer a good 
>>>>>>> platform
>>>>>>> for taxon-specific websites. I am sure that Prabhakar, who spearheads 
>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>> India Biodiversity Portal project, will be very happy to serve the plant
>>>>>>> community through IBP. I can introduce you to Prabhakar (if you do not 
>>>>>>> know
>>>>>>> him personally already) if you wish. If you want to develop a separate
>>>>>>> Plants of India website, then our group at NCBS can also help you with 
>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>> platform that we have built.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Whatever course you choose, I do believe that you need to develop or
>>>>>>> adopt a better web platform to serve the botanist community in India. I
>>>>>>> think the butterfly, odonate, reptile, etc., communities have benefitted
>>>>>>> considerably with the taxon-specific websites. I hope that you will
>>>>>>> consider taking up the plants of India as a more serious web platform. 
>>>>>>> As a
>>>>>>> naturalist (I also did BSc Botany), I will like to see a very nice and
>>>>>>> user-friendly website on flowering plants of India, from which I can 
>>>>>>> learn
>>>>>>> a lot.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Let me know what you think.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Krushnamegh.
>>>>>>> -------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Krushnamegh Kunte, PhD
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Reader (Assistant Professor)
>>>>>>> National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS)
>>>>>>> Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR)
>>>>>>> GKVK campus, Bellary Road,
>>>>>>> Bengaluru 560065, India.
>>>>>>> Ph: +91 80 2366-6085 (office), -6086 (lab), +91 9483-525-925
>>>>>>> (mobile)
>>>>>>> Email: krushnam...@ncbs.res.in, krushnam...@biodiversitylab.org
>>>>>>> Lab websites: http://biodiversitylab.org/,
>>>>>>> http://www.ncbs.res.in/krushnamegh/home
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> NCBS Museum and Field Stations Facility:
>>>>>>> https://www.ncbs.res.in/research-facilities/museum-fieldstations
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Member, IUCN/Species Survival Commission South Asian Invertebrate
>>>>>>> Specialist Group (2013-2016)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Indian Foundation for Butterflies, and Butterflies of India website:
>>>>>>> http://ifoundbutterflies.org/
>>>>>>> Email: krushnam...@ifoundbutterflies.org
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> With regards,
>>>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
>>>>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia
>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>
>>>>>> .
>>>>>>
>>>>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian
>>>>>> Flora, please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group
>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in
>>>>>> the world- around 2800 members & 2,65,000 messages on 31.3.17) or 
>>>>>> Efloraofindia
>>>>>> website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a
>>>>>> species database of more than 12,000 species & 2,50,000 images).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource
>>>>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a
>>>>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants 
>>>>>> etc.
>>>>>> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as
>>>>>> per Creative Commons license attached with each image.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds
>>>>>> of India'.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> With regards,
>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>
>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
>>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>
>>>>
>>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>.
>>>>
>>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian
>>>> Flora, please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group
>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in
>>>> the world- around 2800 members & 2,65,000 messages on 31.3.17) or 
>>>> Efloraofindia
>>>> website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a species
>>>> database of more than 12,000 species & 2,50,000 images).
>>>>
>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource
>>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a
>>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc.
>>>> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as
>>>> per Creative Commons license attached with each image.
>>>>
>>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of
>>>> India'.
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Navendu Page
>>
>> Post-Doctoral Fellow
>> CIMAP - Bangalore
>> Ph: +91 9611053510
>>
>>



-- 
With regards,
J.M.Garg

'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna'
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1>

Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia
<https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>.

For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora,
please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group
<https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the
world- around 2800 members & 2,65,000 messages on 31.3.17) or Efloraofindia
website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a species
database of more than 12,000 species & 2,50,000 images).

The whole world uses my Image Resource
<http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a
thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc.
(arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as
per Creative Commons license attached with each image.

Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of
India'.

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