African Sausage Tree


Some more info



Regards



Subhash Sule

Sachetan / Centre for Holistic Studies

www.chs-sachetan.org



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Kigelia africana syn. of K. pinnata (Jacq.) DC.



Kigelia pinnata (Jacq.) DC. syn. K. aethiopia ; K. africana ; Crescentia
pinnata Jacq. [WoI V 318. [Bole, Fl Saurashtra II, BSI p 157

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sausage tree,english,WoI Vol 5 p 318

brahmadan, marathi, Kigelia africana, INGALHALIKAR vol 2  p 495



HABITAT

Cultivated in many parts of India. [WoI V 318



DESCRIPTION

A medium-sized spreading tree of rapid growth, with short trunk and long
distorted branches. The bark of the tree is greyish brown, rough, leaves
imparipinnate: leaflets 7-9, elliptic-oblong or obovate, entire or serrate,
3-6 in. long; flowers deep chocolate-red, in long pendulous panicles; fruit
gourd-like, up to 18 in. long 5 in. diam., hanging by a rope-like penduncle
up to 7 ft. long; seeds many, embedded in fibrous pulp. There is
condiderable diffrence of opinion regarding the identity and synonymy of the
plant cultivated in India with K. afaricana Benth. and K. aethiopica Decne.
[WoI V 318



AMENITY

An ornamental and roadside tree. [WoI V 318





FOOD

Roasted seeds are eaten in times of scarcity. [WoI V 319

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INDUSTRY

The dry fruit may be used for the preparation of active carbon. [WoI V 319



MEDICINE

The fruit is used in Africa as dressing for ulcers and for syphilis and
rheumatism; it has purgative properties. The bark is used in rheumatism,
dysentery and venereal diseases. [WoI V 319



PEST CONTROL

Bark extracts inhibit Zinnia mosaic and Launaea mosaic viruses. Total
inhibition. MAPA 8902 666



TIMBER

The wood (wt., 44 lb./cu. ft.) is hard and of good quality, but long pieces
are difficult to obtain. [WoI V 319



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promila chaturvedi to tanay, Padmini, indiantreepix

show details 6:17 PM (16 hours ago)



Long time back in a small writeup of National Geographic I read that Red
Indian used the juice of the leaves of this tree- Kijelia pinnata- to treat
skin malignancy.

During British time a pod of the tree came to Bombay Presidecy shores with
the sea waves and it flurished in our climate happily.

Promila


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