Thanks a lot, Tapas ji

On Thu, 15 Jun 2023 at 13:29, Tapas Chakrabarty <[email protected]> wrote:

> Suregada lanceolata.
>
> On Thu, 15 Jun 2023, 12:03 J.M. Garg, <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Thanks, Tapas ji.
>> What to finally take it as ?
>>
>> On Tue, 6 Jun 2023 at 23:04, Tapas Chakrabarty <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> It may be noted that the genus *Suregada *Roxb. ex Rottler exhibits
>>> extra-ordinary phenological plasticity. Each species seems to be connected
>>> to some other species with endless intermediated. Hence, species
>>> delimitations in the genus are based on some tendencies exhibited by the
>>> taxa rather than sharp discontinuities or differences.
>>>
>>> In India, we have three recognized species, as follows:
>>>
>>> *1. Suregada bifaria *(Roxb. ex Willd.) Baill., Hist. Pl. 5: 120. 1874;
>>> Ramana *et al. *in Phytotaxa 221: 183. 2015. – *Gelonium bifarium *Roxb.
>>> [Hort. Bengal. 73. 1814, *nom. nud.*] ex Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 4(2):
>>> 831. 1806.
>>>
>>> *Type *(lectotype, designated by Ramana *et al., *2015): India, *Roxburgh
>>> s.n. *(B-W18501-020!). Remaining original material: India, *Roxburgh
>>> s.n. *(B-W10501-010!).
>>>
>>> *Distribution: *India (Andaman & Nicobar Islands), throughout Malesia
>>> to N Australia.
>>>
>>> Usually recognizable by the bilocular fruits.
>>>
>>> *2. Suregada lanceolata *(Willd.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 619. 1891.
>>> – *Gelonium lanceolatum *Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 4(2): 832. 1806;
>>> Roxb., Hort. Bengal. 73. 1814 & Fl. Ind. 3: 831. 1832.
>>>
>>> *Type *India, *Klein *782 (holotype B-W18502-010, digital image!).
>>>
>>> Link: https://herbarium.bgbm.org/object/BW18502010
>>>
>>> = *Gelonium angustifolium *Müll.Arg. in DC., Prodr. 15(2): 1128. 1866.
>>> – *Suregada angustifolia *(Müll.Arg.) Airy Shaw in Kew Bull. 23: 128.
>>> 1969.
>>>
>>> *Type *(first-step lectotype, designated by Airy Shaw, 1969): Sri
>>> Lanka, Adams Peak, March 1846, *Thwaites *CP [Ceylon Plants] 252 (K).
>>> Second-step lectotype (designated by Chakrabarty in Ann. Pl. Sci. 8: 3634.
>>> 2019): Sri Lanka, *Thwaites *CP [Ceylon Plants] 252 (K000247072,
>>> digital image!; isolectotypes G00319624, K000247073, digital images!).
>>> Additional syntypes: India, Cochin, *Johnston s.n. *(K000247071,
>>> digital image!); Sri Lanka, *Thwaites *CP [Ceylon Plants] 696
>>> (G00319623, G00319625, K000247068, digital images!); Sri Lanka, *Thwaites
>>> *CP [Ceylon Plants] 2101 (G00319622, digital image!).
>>>
>>> *Distribution: *Sri Lanka and peninsular India.
>>>
>>> Distinguished from *S. multiflora *usually by the narrowly
>>> oblong-elliptic to lanceolate-oblong or  narrowly oblong- obovate to
>>> oblanceolate leave, fewer flowers per cymule and smaller fruits (usually up
>>> to 1 cm in diameter). However, these characters may overlap.
>>>
>>> *3. Suregada multiflora *(A. Juss.) Baill., Étude Euphorb. 396. 1858. – 
>>> *Gelonium
>>> multiflorum *A. Juss., Euphorb. Gen. 111, t. 10, f. 31A. 1824.
>>>
>>> *Type *(lectotype, designated by Chakrabarty in Ann. Pl. Sci. 8: 3633.
>>> 2019): [icon] in A. Juss., Euphorb. Gen. 111, t. 10, f. 31A. 1824.
>>>
>>> = *Gelonium fasciculatum *Roxb. [Hort. Bengal. 73. 1814, *nom. nud. *(as
>>> *fascuculatum*)] Fl. Ind. 3: 832. 1832.
>>>
>>> *Type *(lectotype, designated by Chakrabarty in Ann. Pl. Sci. 8: 3633.
>>> 2019):  Without locality (presumably India), *No collector s.n. *[7891]
>>> (K001128695, digital image!). Remaining original material: Icones
>>> Roxburghianae, No. 124 (CAL!, K, image!).
>>>
>>>  *Distribution: *India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, China, Laos, Vietnam,
>>> Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra, Celebes and Lesser Sunda Islands.
>>>
>>> See differences from *S. lanceolata *as given above.
>>>
>>> On Sat, Jun 3, 2023 at 4:54 PM nadeem waqif <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-198576
>>>>
>>>> the plant list claims Suregada augustifolia is a synomyn of Suregada
>>>> lanceolata, which is the accepted name. maybe bsi wants to go with
>>>> augustifolia for some reason.
>>>>
>>>> On Sat, Jun 3, 2023, 17:06 J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Keys from BSI Flora of India
>>>>> <https://efloraindia.bsi.gov.in/eFlora/taxonList.action?id=177&type=3>
>>>>> as given below are creating some doubt about it being *Suregada
>>>>> lanceolata*. Maybe Tapas ji can clarify further.
>>>>> 1a. Leaves obovate or oblanceolate, sharply acuminate at apex, up to
>>>>> 15 cm long; flowers small, few in fascicles; fruits smooth, deeply lobed,
>>>>> keeled on lobes, 7 - 10 mm in diam. 1. *Suregada angustifolia
>>>>> <https://efloraindia.bsi.gov.in/eFlora/taxonList.action?id=350&type=4>*
>>>>> b. Leaves elliptic to oblong-elliptic, rounded or obtuse at apex,
>>>>> entire, up to 25 cm long; flowers rather large, many in cymes or clusters;
>>>>> fruits rough, obscurely lobed, 12 - 15 mm in diam. 2. *Suregada
>>>>> multiflora
>>>>> <https://efloraindia.bsi.gov.in/eFlora/taxonList.action?id=352&type=4>*
>>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
>>>>> From: Nadeem Waqif <[email protected]>
>>>>> Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2014 at 11:18
>>>>> Subject: [efloraofindia:204092] Bush for ID Tiruvannamalei, Tamil Nadu
>>>>> NAW-OCT-17
>>>>> To: efloraofindia <[email protected]>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Kindly identify this bush photographed at the herbal garden,
>>>>> Tiruvannamalei, Tamil Nadu in September 2014.
>>>>>
>>>>> Height of bush about 2 metres. Leaves about 8 to 10 cms. long.
>>>>>
>>>>> --
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>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> With regards,
>>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>>
>>>>
>>
>> --
>> With regards,
>> J.M.Garg
>>
>

-- 
With regards,
J.M.Garg

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