Thanks very much, Sam ji, for the appreciation, and for validating the Malayalam name and its English spelling. Regards. Dinesh
On Mon, Feb 17, 2025 at 12:50 PM Sam Kuzhalanattu <[email protected]> wrote: > Vibrant image and nice work dear Dinesh ji, both Malayalam and English > names are correct, regards, Sam. > > On Mon, 17 Feb, 2025, 11:21 am Dinesh Valke, <[email protected]> > wrote: > >> *Ziziphus xylopyrus* (Retz.) Willd. >> [image: Ziziphus xylopyrus (Retz.) Willd.] >> <https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/73394007> >> >> *ZIZ-ih-fuss* -- an ancient Greek name derived from the Persian word >> *zizafun* ... Dave's Botanary >> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Ziziphus> >> *zy-lo-PY-rus* -- Latin: *xylo* (woody); *pyrus*, an ancient Latin name >> for pear ... Dave's Botanary <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/> >> >> *commonly known as*: woody-fruited jujube • *Gujarati*: ઘાટ બોર ghat bor >> • *Haryanvi*: कठबेर kathber • *Hindi*: घूंट ghoont, ककोर kakor, कठ बेर >> kath ber • *Kannada*: ಬಿಳಿ ಚೂರಿಮುಳ್ಳು bili churimullu, ಚಳ್ಳೆ challe, >> ಗೊಟ್ಟೆ gotte, ಕೊಡಚಿ kodachi, ಕೊಟ್ಟೆಮುಳ್ಳು kottemullu, ಪಾರ್ಪುಲಿ ಗಿಡ paarpuli >> gida • *Konkani*: ಗಾಳಾಯಿ ಕಾಂಟ್ಯಾ ಝಾಡ gaalaayi kaantyaa jhaad, गूटी guti, >> रानबोर ranbor • *Malayalam*: കൊട്ടമുള്ള് kottamullu • *Marathi*: घाट बोर >> ghat bor, घोंट ghonta, हाडकी बोर hadki bor, रानबोर ranbor • *Nepali*: बन >> बयर ban bayar • *Odia*: ଘୋଣ୍ଟା ghonta • *Sanskrit*: घोण्टा ghonta • >> *Tamil*: கொட்டையிலந்தை kottai-y-ilantai, முள்ளுடுப்பை mullutuppai • >> *Telugu*: గొట్టి gotti, రేగొట్టి reegotti • *Tulu*: ಕೊಟ್ಟೆಮುಳ್ಳು >> kottemullu >> >> >> *botanical names*: *Ziziphus xylopyrus* (Retz.) Willd. ... *homotypic >> synonyms*: *Rhamnus xylopyrus* Retz. ... *heterotypic synonyms*: *Ziziphus >> caracutta* Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb. • *Ziziphus glaberrima* (Sedgw.) Santapau >> • *Ziziphus xylopyrus* var. *glaberrima* Sedgw. ... and more at POWO >> <https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 16 February 2025 >> *orthographical variant*: *Ziziphus xylopyra* (Retz.) Willd. >> Bibliography / etymology >> Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid >> permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise >> their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites >> may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of >> India <https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html> >> mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just >> enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best >> prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu >> amplo*. >> ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~ >> written and spoken widely, in most parts of India >> *woody-fruited jujube* >> >> - Tamil lexicon <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> >> [Madras], University of Madras >> >> ~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Gujarati* (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: *Gujarat*, *Dadra & >> Nagar Haveli*, *Daman & Diu* >> *ઘાટ બોર ghat bor* >> >> - Biological Diversity of Gujarat >> >> <https://www.researchgate.net/file.PostFileLoader.html?id=53e359a6d4c118a12a8b45b8&assetKey=AS%3A273575079022597%401442236789815> >> - published by Gujarat Ecology Commission [accessed on: 16 Dec 2020] >> ... other name variants: ઘોટ બોર ghot bor / ઘોંટી ghonti / ઘૂંટ બોર >> ghunt bor >> >> ~~~~~ HARYANVI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* (हरियाणवी or हरयाणवी) ... spoken in: *Haryana*, >> Delhi >> *कठबेर kathber* >> >> - Haryana Forest Flora >> <https://haryanaforestflora.in/specimen/view/409> - A Comprehensive >> Database of Ligneous Plants of Haryana (India) >> >> ~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: *Delhi*, *Uttar Pradesh*, >> *Bihar*, *Chhattisgarh*, *Haryana*, *Jharkhand*, *Madhya Pradesh*, >> Rajasthan, *Uttarakhand* >> *घूंट ghoont (or घूट ghoot), ककोर kakor* >> >> - Floristic Diversity of Aurangabad >> >> <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/Aurangabad_Final.PDF> >> | Banka >> <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/Banka_final.PDF> >> | Kaimur >> >> <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/Floristic_Diversity_of_Kaimur.pdf> >> | Munger >> >> <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/Floristic_Diversity_of_Munger.pdf> >> | Rohtas >> >> <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/Floristic_Diversity_of_Rohtas.pdf> >> | Nalanda >> <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/Nalanda.pdf> >> | Nawada >> <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/Nawada_Final.PDF> >> | Udaipur >> >> <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/Udaipur_Final.PDF> >> | West Champaran >> >> <https://forestrycorporation.bihar.gov.in/uploads/plants/W.%20Champaran.pdf> >> - बिहार वानिकी विकास निगम लिमिटेड (Bihar Forestry Development Corporation >> Limited) >> >> *कठ बेर kath ber* >> >> - Forest Flora of Andhra Pradesh >> >> <http://www.forests.ap.gov.in/Forest%20Flora%20of%20Andhra%20Pradesh/files/ff0383.htm> >> - by R D Reddy >> >> ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~ >> written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka* >> *ಬಿಳಿ ಚೂರಿಮುಳ್ಳು bili churimullu* >> >> - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional >> medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and >> Karnataka >> >> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf> >> - Shodhganga >> >> *ಚಳ್ಳೆ challe* >> >> - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants >> >> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2275/ea0ad2cfeae1b816f58f7f7250d63932> >> - The Forest Trees of Mysore and Coorg >> >> <https://archive.org/details/cu31924001712169/page/242/mode/2up?q=Scleropyrum&view=theater> >> by Cameron, John, F. L. S. Ed >> >> *ಗೊಟ್ಟೆ gotte* >> >> - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants >> >> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2275/ea0ad2cfeae1b816f58f7f7250d63932> >> - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore >> >> <https://ia801404.us.archive.org/17/items/KannadaNamesMedicinalPlants/Kannada%20names%20medicinal%20plants.pdf> >> by S G Narsimhachar >> - name variants: ಗೊಟ್ಟ gotta / ಕೊಟ್ಟ kotta ... Alar - an >> authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus <https://alar.ink/> >> created by V. Krishna >> - or ಕೊಟ್ಟ kotta ... Five Hundred Indian Plants >> >> <https://archive.org/download/FiveHundredIndianPlants/FiveHundredIndianPlants.pdf> >> by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore >> >> *ಕೊಡಚಿ kodachi* >> >> - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants >> >> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2275/ea0ad2cfeae1b816f58f7f7250d63932> >> - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore >> >> <https://ia801404.us.archive.org/17/items/KannadaNamesMedicinalPlants/Kannada%20names%20medicinal%20plants.pdf> >> by S G Narsimhachar >> - Five Hundred Indian Plants >> >> <https://archive.org/download/FiveHundredIndianPlants/FiveHundredIndianPlants.pdf> >> by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore >> - or ಕೊಡಂಚಿ kodanchi ... Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English >> dictionary corpus <https://alar.ink/> created by V. Krishna >> >> *ಕೊಟ್ಟೆಮುಳ್ಳು kottemullu* >> >> - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants >> >> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2275/ea0ad2cfeae1b816f58f7f7250d63932> >> - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional >> medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and >> Karnataka >> >> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf> >> - Shodhganga >> >> *ಪಾರ್ಪುಲಿ ಗಿಡ paarpuli gida* >> >> - Five Hundred Indian Plants >> >> <https://archive.org/download/FiveHundredIndianPlants/FiveHundredIndianPlants.pdf> >> by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore >> - or ಪಾರ್ಪಾಲಿ paarpaali ... Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and >> medicinal plants of Mysore >> >> <https://ia801404.us.archive.org/17/items/KannadaNamesMedicinalPlants/Kannada%20names%20medicinal%20plants.pdf> >> by S G Narsimhachar >> - or ಪಾರ್ಪಾಲಿ paarpaali ... Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English >> dictionary corpus <https://alar.ink/> created by V. Krishna >> >> ~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* (कोंकणी) / *Kannada* (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ) / Malayalam >> (കൊങ്കണി) / Perso-Arabic (کونکنی) / Romi >> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konkani_in_the_Roman_script> (*Konknni*) >> ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat >> *ಗಾಳಾಯಿ ಕಾಂಟ್ಯಾ ಝಾಡ gaalaayi kaantyaa jhaad* >> >> - Five Hundred Indian Plants >> >> <https://archive.org/download/FiveHundredIndianPlants/FiveHundredIndianPlants.pdf> >> by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore >> >> *गूटी guti, रानबोर ranbor* >> >> - Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India >> >> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/153789/10/09_chapter%205.pdf> >> with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak >> >> ~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~ >> written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*, Lakshadweep >> *കൊട്ടമുള്ള് kottamullu* >> >> - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional >> medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and >> Karnataka >> >> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf> >> - Shodhganga >> >> ~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, Karnataka >> *घाट बोर ghat bor, हाडकी बोर hadki bor* >> >> - for *Ziziphus caracutta* Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb. ... The Gazetteer >> Department - Maharashtra State ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि >> वनसंपदा >> >> <https://gazetteers.maharashtra.gov.in/cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Vansampada/PDF/271-546.pdf> >> >> *घोंट ghonta* >> >> - A dictionary, Marathi and English >> <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/molesworth/> by Molesworth, >> J. T. (James Thomas) >> >> *रानबोर ranbor* >> >> - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants >> >> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2275/ea0ad2cfeae1b816f58f7f7250d63932> >> >> ~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* (नेपाली) ... spoken in: *Nepal*, *West Bengal*, >> *Assam*, *Sikkim* >> *बन बयर ban bayar* >> >> - Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ... >> efloraofindia >> <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/C5zeybzfees/m/u1Nt8uiKAQAJ> >> >> ~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~ >> written in: *Odia* (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: *Odisha*, Andaman & Nicobar >> Islands >> *ଘୋଣ୍ଟା ghonta* >> >> - Panda, Pratap & Panda, Sudarsan. (2012). Floral Diversity of >> Nandankanan Wildlife Sanctuary. >> >> <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321966050_Floral_Diversity_of_Nandankanan_Wildlife_Sanctuary> >> >> ~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~ >> written in: *Devanagari* (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests >> and scholars >> *घोण्टा ghonta* >> >> - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants >> >> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2275/ea0ad2cfeae1b816f58f7f7250d63932> >> >> ~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~ >> written in: *Tamil* (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: *Tamil Nadu*, Puducherry, >> Andaman & Nicobar Islands >> *கொட்டையிலந்தை kottai-y-ilantai* >> >> - Tamil lexicon <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> >> [Madras], University of Madras >> >> *முள்ளுடுப்பை mullutuppai* >> >> - for woody-fruited jujube ... Tamil lexicon >> <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras], >> University of Madras >> - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants >> >> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2275/ea0ad2cfeae1b816f58f7f7250d63932> >> >> ~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~ >> written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*, >> *Telangana*, Puducherry >> *గొట్టి gotti, రేగొట్టి reegotti* >> >> - Flora Andhrika >> <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Ziziphus+xylopyrus> - >> Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India >> - FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants >> >> <https://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/2275/ea0ad2cfeae1b816f58f7f7250d63932> >> >> ~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~ >> written in: *Tigalari (Tulu)* was used for writing Vedic texts in >> Sanskrit, *Kannada* (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*, >> north Kerala >> *ಕೊಟ್ಟೆಮುಳ್ಳು kottemullu* >> >> - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional >> medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and >> Karnataka >> >> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf> >> - Shodhganga >> >> ~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~ >> Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka, Kerala, >> Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh >> >> - Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2025): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist >> and Distribution of the World Flora. >> >> <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list> >> Version 25.02; last update February 13th, 2025. Last accessed 16/02/2025 >> (dd/mm/yyyy). >> - Andhra Pradesh :: Flora Andhrika >> <https://floraandhrika.blogspot.com/search?q=Ziziphus+xylopyrus> - >> Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India >> - Goa :: Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India >> >> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/153789/10/09_chapter%205.pdf> >> with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak >> - Gujarat :: for *Ziziphus glaberrima* (Sedgw.) Santapau ... Checklist >> of Gujarat Flora >> >> <https://archive.org/details/checklist-of-gujarat-flora/page/122/mode/2up?q=Ziziphus&view=theater> >> - Haryana :: Haryana Forest Flora >> <https://haryanaforestflora.in/specimen/view/409> - A Comprehensive >> Database of Ligneous Plants of Haryana (India) >> - Kerala :: University of Michigan Herbarium >> >> <https://www.ngpherbaria.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=30248380> >> (MICH:Angiosperms) >> - Tamil Nadu :: Digital Flora of Peninsular India >> >> <https://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/FloraPeninsular/herbsheet.php?id=8234&cat=7> >> by Herbarium JCB >> >> ~~~~~ Created on: 10:42 16-02-2025 ¦ Last updated: 09:16 17-02-2025 ~~~~~ >> >> >> >> >> >> Names compiled / updated at >> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2025/02/ziziphus-xylopyrus-retz-willd.html >> >> Regards. >> Dinesh >> >> >> >> On Mon, Feb 17, 2025 at 11:18 AM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> >> wrote: >> >>> Names compiled / updated at >>> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2025/02/ziziphus-xylopyrus-retz-willd.html >>> >>> Regards. >>> Dinesh >>> >>> On Wednesday, 12 April 2017 at 09:10:17 UTC+5:30 Paresh Churi wrote: >>> >>>> Hello Dineshji, >>>> >>>> Thanks for this post! I was searching for Id of this *Ziziphus* for >>>> too long !! I think this *Ziziphus *is present on Tilak Bridge Dadar >>>> on either sides of bridge while descending from Plaza theater to Khodadad >>>> circle*. *One more similar tree I saw earlier in Malad West. Very soon >>>> I ll share few images in same thread... >>>> >>>> >>>> *Paresh V. Churi* >>>> >>>> On Tue, Apr 11, 2017 at 6:53 PM, Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> >>>> wrote: >>>> >>>>> Yes Garg ji, there is some useful discussion in Anita Kindre ji's post >>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msg/indiantreepix/oXOTkfiVMWU/xFTXElDmMEIJ> >>>>> . >>>>> Regards. >>>>> Dinesh >>>>> >>>>> On Tue, Apr 11, 2017 at 6:40 PM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> Yes, I know, Dinesh ji. >>>>>> I was talking regarding it's relationship with respect to xylopyrus. >>>>>> If I remember correctly, there was a discussion in the matter in some >>>>>> efi >>>>>> threads. >>>>>> >>>>>> On 11 Apr 2017 11:16 a.m., "Dinesh Valke" <[email protected]> >>>>>> wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>> Yes Garg ji, please stay assured, all names updates are carried to >>>>>>> eFI, everytime. >>>>>>> Regards. >>>>>>> Dinesh >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> On Tue, Apr 11, 2017 at 10:21 AM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> >>>>>>> wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Thanks, Dinesh ji. >>>>>>>> Pl. Also efi site page in this regard. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> On 10 Apr 2017 7:13 p.m., "Dinesh Valke" <[email protected]> >>>>>>>> wrote: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Thanks Garg ji. >>>>>>>>> Thanks Amit ji for the appreciation and the local name - will add >>>>>>>>> it in names database. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> The name *Ziziphus caracutta* Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb. is hardly >>>>>>>>> popular; it is a unresolved name at The Plants List >>>>>>>>> <http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2471079>; put as a >>>>>>>>> synonym of *Ziziphus xylopyrus* (Retz.) Willd. at some sites, >>>>>>>>> including India Biodiversity Portal >>>>>>>>> <http://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/31935>, while at Botanical >>>>>>>>> Survey of India >>>>>>>>> <http://efloraindia.nic.in/efloraindia/taxonList.action?id=4629&type=4>, >>>>>>>>> it has a very far relation to* Z. xylopyrus*. But the small note >>>>>>>>> at the end of page is interesting, worth heeding. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> I hope those studying the *Ziziphus* genus in India, throw more >>>>>>>>> light by sorting their species. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Regards. >>>>>>>>> Dinesh >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> On Mon, Apr 10, 2017 at 8:30 AM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> >>>>>>>>> wrote: >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Tanks, Dinesh ji, for your efforts. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> On 9 Apr 2017 9:34 p.m., "Dinesh Valke" <[email protected]> >>>>>>>>>> wrote: >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> via Species >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species> >>>>>>>>>>> > Z >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/z> >>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>> *Ziziphus caracutta* Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb. ... *family*: >>>>>>>>>>> Rhamnaceae >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> [image: Ziziphus caracutta Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.] >>>>>>>>>>> <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdinesh_valke%2F2499679932%2F&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNFlOb3v7WNAmvCy1PDp6k2OmmdBNw> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> [image: Flowers of India] >>>>>>>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flowersofindia.net%2Frisearch%2Fsearch.php%3Fquery%3DZiziphus%2Bcaracutta%26stpos%3D0%26stype%3DAND&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNGvBxJSj5qAkuFJYF7e2i6lt0vDSw> >>>>>>>>>>> [image: Discussions at efloraofindia] >>>>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#!searchin/indiantreepix/Ziziphus%20caracutta> >>>>>>>>>>> [image: more views in flickr] >>>>>>>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fsearch%2F%3Fq%3DZiziphuscaracutta%26m%3Dtags%26z%3Dm&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNF56PVD1qnQTguRWiyZmfPhcxGiWA> >>>>>>>>>>> [image: more views on Google Earth] >>>>>>>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.flickr.com%2Fservices%2Ffeeds%2Fgeo%2Findia%2F%26tags%3DZiziphuscaracutta%26format%3Dkml_nl&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNFIHHvs0wO0FFfoyGyWY91preNonQ> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> *ZIZ-ih-fuss* -- an ancient Greek name derived from the Persian >>>>>>>>>>> word *zizafun* ... Dave's Botanary >>>>>>>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fdavesgarden.com%2Fguides%2Fbotanary%2Fsearch.php%3Fsearch_text%3DZiziphus&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNFOG-bRsIU8ss7cXCfyMQ7entYDBQ> >>>>>>>>>>> *caracutta* -- most probably derived from name in Tamil >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> *commonly known as*: woody-fruited jujube >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/woody-fruited-jujube> >>>>>>>>>>> • *Gujarati*: ઘાટબોર ghat bor >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/gujarati/ghata-bora-ghat-bor> >>>>>>>>>>> • *Hindi*: कठ बेर kath ber >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/hindi/katha-bera-kath-ber> >>>>>>>>>>> • *Kannada*: ಬಿಳಿ ಚೂರಿಮುಳ್ಳು bili churimullu >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/bili-curimullu-bili-churimullu> >>>>>>>>>>> , ಚಳ್ಳೆ challe >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/calle-challe> >>>>>>>>>>> , ಗೊಟ್ಟೆ gotte >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/gotte-gotte> >>>>>>>>>>> , ಕೊಡಚಿ kodachi >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/kodaci-kodachi> >>>>>>>>>>> , ಕೊಟ್ಟೆಮುಳ್ಳು kottemullu >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/kottemullu-kottemullu> >>>>>>>>>>> , ಪಾರ್ಪುಲಿಗಿಡ parpuligida >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/parpuligida-parpuligida> >>>>>>>>>>> • *Konkani*: गाळायी कांट्या झाड galayi kantya jhaad >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/konkani/galayi-kantya-jhada-galayi-kantya-jhaad> >>>>>>>>>>> , गुटी रानबोर guti ranbor >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/konkani/guti-ranabora-guti-ranbor> >>>>>>>>>>> • *Malayalam*: ചെറുതുടലി cherututali >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/cerututali-cherututali> >>>>>>>>>>> • *Marathi*: घाटबोर ghatbor >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/ghatabora-ghatbor> >>>>>>>>>>> , घोंट ghonta >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/ghonta-ghonta> >>>>>>>>>>> , हाडकी बोर hadki bor >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/hadaki-bora-hadki-bor> >>>>>>>>>>> , रानबोर ranbor >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/marathi/ranabora-ranbor> >>>>>>>>>>> • *Sanskrit*: घोंट ghonta >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/ghonta-ghonta> >>>>>>>>>>> • *Tamil*: கொட்டையிலந்தை kottai-y-ilantai >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tamil/kottaiyilantai-kottai-y-ilantai> >>>>>>>>>>> • *Telugu*: గొట్టిచెట్టు gotti chettu >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/gotticettu-gotti-chettu> >>>>>>>>>>> , రేగొట్టి reegotti >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/telugu/regotti-reegotti> >>>>>>>>>>> • *Tulu*: ಕೊಟ್ಟೆಮುಳ್ಳು kottemullu >>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tulu/kottemullu-kottemullu> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> *botanical names*: *Ziziphus caracutta* Roxb., Fl. Ind. 2: 361. >>>>>>>>>>> 1824 & Fl. Ind. 1: 612. 1832. ... *synonyms*: *Ziziphus >>>>>>>>>>> xylopyrus* var. *glaberrima* Sedgew. in Indian For. 45: 71. >>>>>>>>>>> 1919. • *Ziziphus glaberrima* Santapau in J. Bombay Nat. Hist. >>>>>>>>>>> Soc. 51(4): 803. 1953 & Fl. Saurashtra 94. 1962. ... Botanical >>>>>>>>>>> Survey of India >>>>>>>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fefloraindia.nic.in%2Fefloraindia%2FtaxonList.action%3Fid%3D4629%26type%3D4&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNF9VwemP5bYOJTAHU6yvbNj1ZJFgw> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> *Ziziphus xylopyrus* (Retz.) Willd. ... *synonyms*: *Ziziphus >>>>>>>>>>> caracutta* Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb. ... and more at India >>>>>>>>>>> Biodiversity Portal >>>>>>>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Findiabiodiversity.org%2Fspecies%2Fshow%2F31935&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNFG1RX9SknVmDDLZ-_oLqnPKjkSkw> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> Notes from Botanical Survey of India >>>>>>>>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fefloraindia.nic.in%2Fefloraindia%2FtaxonList.action%3Fid%3D4629%26type%3D4&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNF9VwemP5bYOJTAHU6yvbNj1ZJFgw> >>>>>>>>>>> : *Ziziphus caracutta* Roxb. was described in 1824. Later >>>>>>>>>>> authors reduced it as a synonym of *Z. xylopyrus* var. >>>>>>>>>>> *glaberrima*. Santapau (1953) raised it to the status of a >>>>>>>>>>> species *Z. glaberrima*. A critical study of the above two taxa >>>>>>>>>>> reveals that they are conspecific and therefore, they are treated >>>>>>>>>>> here >>>>>>>>>>> under a single taxon *Z. caracutta*, being the earliest valid >>>>>>>>>>> name. >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> May 17, 2008 ... Tungareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> Regards. >>>>>>>>>>> Dinesh >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the >>>>>>>>>>> Google Groups "efloraofindia" group. >>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from >>>>>>>>>>> it, send an email to [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >>>>>>>>>>> Visit this group at >>>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix. >>>>>>>>>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>> -- >>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>> Groups "efloraofindia" group. >>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send >>>>> an email to [email protected]. >>>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected]. >>>>> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix. >>>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. >>>>> >>>> >>>> -- >>> You received this message because you are subscribed to a topic in the >>> Google Groups "eFloraofIndia" group. >>> To unsubscribe from this topic, visit >>> https://groups.google.com/d/topic/indiantreepix/rez69TJIJpc/unsubscribe. >>> To unsubscribe from this group and all its topics, send an email to >>> [email protected]. >>> To view this discussion, visit >>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/e4acdf95-ab03-43b3-bfe7-834431cec8e8n%40googlegroups.com >>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/e4acdf95-ab03-43b3-bfe7-834431cec8e8n%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer> >>> . >>> >> -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "eFloraofIndia" group. 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