Hello all,

A small visit we (Harishchandra Mhatre & I) paid on Thursday night and
following morning of Friday on the foothills of Bhimashankar Wildlife
Sanctuary. We approached the sanctuary from western side of the PA. We
actually drove from Neral to Nandgaon which is sparse vegetated forest and
scrub land. The base of the sanctuary is deciduous and as we climb up it is
typical evergreen forest, which is identity of the Western Ghats.

As we drove further and reached the base at late night, we realised that
perhaps something is not good. The forest , the lower canopy, had caught a
huge and rapidly engulfing FOREST FIRE. This incident perhaps brought some
sense of disappointment. The sense of being in one of the finest forest
which is heading to slow death. The actual size of the problem was only
realised the next morning when we saw huge patches of GREEN turned BLACK
that is too with ashy smoke.   Anyways, we didnt given up the hope and
continued on our expedition. The Start of the birding was slightly better
untill unless we realised that we have fallen short of water supply and
that was nowhere available. The winter migrants were still to say GOOD BYE
hence we could see few of them. The resident birds, few among them, were
due for  breeding season and hence the plumage appeared clearly. One boy
was seen carrying a catapult which Mr Mhatre confiscated it from him. The
boy was unwilling to do that but Mr Mhatre had all reason to get it done.
He took out his bird guide and shown it to him saying that killing these
beautiful birds would do no good to you. Few of these birds travel from far
and take refuge here for little time and it is not good to kill them
merciless. The boy was bit uncomfortable hearing all this perhaps for him
it was a googly. Because for him the matter was his survival. These guys
dont get the sources for livelihood and it is hard to get into their shoes
by just telling them what is CONSERVATION. I mean we city dwellers get
everything ready made and these guys struggle to survive. With this
understanding Mr Mhatre offered him some money for him to buy some food and
do the needfull for his family. The guy was little hesitant but later on
obliged and accepted the offer. His hand was little injured we offered him
some ointment which I  was carrying but he denied to have it. He left the
place saying that he would use some medicinal plants to cure his injury.

Thereafter we birded and I did little flowering as well. The Mahua was in
fruiting and that was the reason there was good birding activity around.
Even on Bombax cieba tree sunbirds and flower peckers was seen nectaring.
After reaching at certain height we realised that we are in need of water
which was the urgent need of the hour. This was probably because of the
heat due to last night forest fire. I wonder how intense the damage would
have been to the wild denizens. We searched a lot for water, stream, but no
success.  We probably landed in another village in search of water. The
villagers offered us water here.  We drunk much as we could.

Here I write few of birds that we saw:
Black Shouldered Kite
Black Kite
Oriental Honey Buzzard
Crested Serpent Eagle
Shikra
 Common Sandpiper
Vernal Hanging Parrot
Plum Headed Parakeet
Indian Nightjar (heard, last night)
Indian Roller
 Common Woodshrike
Large Cuckooshrike
Common Iora (In breeding plumage)
Racket Tailed Drongo
White Bellied Drongo (number of sighting surpassed the other Drongos)
Eurasian (Indian) Golden Oriole
Black Hooded Oriole
Asian Paradise Flycatcher - Female
Black Napped Monarch
Rufous Treepie
Grey Breasted Prinia
Blyth`s Warbler
Greenish Warbler
Western Crowned Warbler
Lesser White-throat
White Cheecked Warbler
Brown Cheecked Fulvetta
Jungle Myna
Rosy Starling
Red Breasted Flycatcher
Common Stonechat
Viggor`s Sunbird
Common Rosefinch
Yellow Wagtail
and many more.


All inclusive some 70 species were observed and noted in birding list. The
additional sightings were Field Rat, Geckos and few good number of tree
species.

Again coming to the issue of lines of conflict where the livelihood of
forest dwellers depend on the forest resources. The loss is of both the
parties , including the forest sources and forest dwellers. But for one it
is immediate loss and for another it is remote loss but long lasting and
with no DAMAGE CONTROL.

WE NEED TO THINK ABOUT IT, WELL & SERIOUSLY.


Regards
Rajesh Sachdev
http://project-matheran.webs.com/
http://www.facebook.com/leopardguy

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