*Red Hat: Lead with open source*
 By Aaron Tan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, ZDNet Asia 
28/6/2005 
URL: http://www.zdnetasia.com/news/software/0,39044164,39239422,00.htm 

*SINGAPORE--China's adoption of open-source technology will put the country 
in a leadership position in IT, according to Michael Tiemann, Red Hat's 
vice-president of open-source affairs.*

"China's decision to adopt open-source technologies is based on its positive 
aspects, such as the ability to mobilize a large population of technical 
people who have the freedom to collaborate," he said. 

The open-source software development model, he added, can bring together 
developers with diverse interests to accomplish a common goal. "I hope 
China's entry into the world of software will benefit its own people and the 
world."

China as an emerging economy, he added, has the benefit of identifying the 
hits and misses in technology developments in the last 40 years. "It can 
pick and choose what the world has learned, and this gives them the chance 
to be leaders."

Tiemann noted that it would be difficult for China to realize its potential 
as an IT leader if it adopts the proprietary software model, because the 
history of proprietary software has limitations.

The proprietary software model creates barriers to collaboration, he said. 
Historically, this has restricted the development of technology such as 
hypertext, which only began to carry meaning when everybody was able to 
participate and contribute, he noted.

Even though there were privately-funded companies building proprietary 
hypertext systems in the 1970s, no system could achieve the critical mass of 
users required for it to succeed, he said.

However, the World Wide Web--a form of hypertext system--became what it is 
today because it was built based on an open-source model that brought people 
together to collaborate on its development, Tiemann explained.

"China, India, Brazil, and others in Asia and Europe, could look at that 
(hypertext) example and ask if they want to enter the 21st century 
surrounded by barriers," he said.

Open-source software can also give a country the ability to develop 
home-grown technologies, rather than rely on foreign companies. "Why should 
countries seek independence, and not seek independence in technology?" he 
said.

China and the Philippines have already developed local flavors of Linux--Red 
Flag Linux and Bayanihan Linux, respectively.

But Red Hat is not competing with these Linux distributions, he said. "We 
don't compete with other people who are growing the open-source pie. If we 
try to compete with them and take away their customers, it will not help 
(the overall market) very much."


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