Thank you very much to Arlo Griffiths and Birendra Nath Prasad for the relevant
additional bibliography, and to Arlo, Elliot Stern and the two other off-list
for their proposals of reading of these two dedicatory inscriptions.
Summarizing (in bold what appears clear) —
First inscription:
[siddham]*
pa-śrī/ścī-ni/ji-ta-ka-śca/ñca/ṇṭha-mā-ta/dha-ca/va ||
(reading the fifth to tenth character kaṇṭha mādhava* appears satisfactory)
Second inscription:
[siddham] bha/pha-ṭṭa/ṭ-vi-nā-ya-ka ||
For the first, the script can be termed as early eastern Nagari from the
10-12th century.
Best wishes,
Christophe
* See S. Rath, “The Evolution of Inscriptional Nāgarī from Early 7th till
12th CE” in Epigraphika Vostoka (Epigraphy of the Orient), vol. 29, pp.
187-201. Moscow: R.A.N. (Russian Academy of Sciences), 2011, p. 197 5.3 and p.
198 6.1 & 7.1 beginning for similar strokes at the beginning, and p. 196 5.1,
line 3 dharmmo. with similar "dha".
> Le 17 sept. 2021 à 15:28, Elliot Stern <[email protected]> a écrit :
>
> Dear Christophe,
>
> The second inscription reads: [siddham] bhaṭṭavināyaka.
>
> The first inscription should possibly be read as: [siddham] paśrīnitakaśca
> māta ca.
>
> Best wishes,
>
> Elliot M. Stern
> 552 South 48th Street
> Philadelphia, PA 19143-2029
> [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> 267-240-8418
>
> Le 17 sept. 2021 à 12:44, Birendra Nath Prasad <[email protected]> a
> écrit :
>
> Dear List members,
> Socio-religious dimensions of most of the reported dedicatory inscriptions on
> the stone and metal sculptures of Bihar and Bengal till c. 1250 CE have been
> looked into the following works of mine:
> 1. Archaeology of Religion in South Asia: Buddhist, Brahmanical and Jaina
> Religious Centres in Bihar and Bengal, c. AD 600-1200. Routledge, London and
> New York, 2021; ISBN number 9781003194361.
> https://www.routledge.com/Archaeology-of-Religion-in-South-Asia-Buddhist-Brahmanical-and-Jaina-Religious/Prasad/p/book/9781032047119
>
> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2FArchaeology-of-Religion-in-South-Asia-Buddhist-Brahmanical-and-Jaina-Religious%2FPrasad%2Fp%2Fbook%2F9781032047119&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C2e006f6755d6474d8ba808d979c8259d%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674724140460152%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000&sdata=3ZygM1kpb3pSrPhu9TWQHX3O9Veq43Z6CZiyXjIkSOk%3D&reserved=0>
>
> 2. Rethinking Bihar and Bengal: History, Culture and Religion,
> Routledge, London and New York, 2021.
>
> https://www.routledge.com/Rethinking-Bihar-and-Bengal-History-Culture-and-Religion/Prasad/p/book/9781032117225
>
> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routledge.com%2FRethinking-Bihar-and-Bengal-History-Culture-and-Religion%2FPrasad%2Fp%2Fbook%2F9781032117225&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C2e006f6755d6474d8ba808d979c8259d%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674724140460152%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000&sdata=6NwfTURbNogg9AJBt5SCvKYLrWs2c0%2FCwYKu2bMJkcE%3D&reserved=0>
>
> Dr. Birendra Nath Prasad
> Assistant Professor
> Centre for Historical Studies
> Jawaharlal Nehru University
> New Delhi
>
>
>> On Sep 17, 2021, at 12:39 AM, Arlo Griffiths via INDOLOGY
>> <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>
>> Dear Christophe,
>>
>> Thanks for sharing these photos.
>>
>> Such dedication inscriptions on sculptural stelae from Bengal are not
>> uncommon. The following two catalogues published by Claudine Bautze-Picron
>> include appendices by the late Gouriswar Bhattacharya with readings of
>> several dozens of inscriptions of this type:
>>
>> Bautze-Picron, Claudine. 1998. The Art of Eastern India in the Collection
>> of the Museum Für Indische Kunst, Berlin: Stone & Terracotta Sculptures.
>> Monographien zur Indischen Archäologie, Kunst und Philologie 12. Berlin:
>> Reimer.
>> ———. 2014. The Forgotten Place: Stone Images from Kurkihar. New Delhi:
>> Archaeological Survey of India.
>>
>> G. Bhattacharya himself has dedicated numerous articles to such
>> inscriptions, and most of them are assembled in this volume:
>>
>> Bhattacharya, Gouriswar. 2000. Essays on Buddhist, Hindu, Jain
>> Iconography & Epigraphy. Edited by Enamul Haque. Studies in Bengal Art 1.
>> Dhaka: The International Centre for Study of Bengal Art.
>>
>> An effort is being made by Rajat Sanyal (University of Calcutta) as part of
>> the DHARMA project to compile a database of such inscriptions, initially
>> focusing on specimens that contain a (regnal) date, and I am helping him in
>> this effort. I hope that we'll have something to show within a year or two.
>>
>> The writing is often perfunctory (both from the point of view of physical
>> engraving and from the point of view of grammar) and the texts are full of
>> proper names. For these reasons, such inscriptions can be hard to decipher.
>> Here's a quick attempt for the specimen you saw in Brussels:
>>
>> [siddham] paścīnitañ ca māta ca ||
>>
>> I haven't myself been reading such inscriptions lately so I expect numerous
>> corrections from other members of this forum.
>>
>> Best wishes,
>>
>> Arlo Griffiths
>> https://dharma.hypotheses.org/
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fdharma.hypotheses.org%2Fpeople%2Fgriffiths-arlo&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330462750%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=Fxg2Vj0SfaujU9zVrRM8rF3koUyIxcRv3M9y3rNThrw%3D&reserved=0>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> From: INDOLOGY <[email protected]
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> on behalf of Christophe Vielle
>> via INDOLOGY <[email protected]
>> <mailto:[email protected]>>
>> Sent: Thursday, September 16, 2021 4:45 PM
>> To: Indology <[email protected]
>> <mailto:[email protected]>>
>> Subject: [INDOLOGY] Inscriptions on Pala-type sculptures of Vishnu
>>
>> Dear list,
>>
>> In a little exhibition of Indian and Himalayan arts in Brussels (De Marteau
>> collection to be sold in auction by Bonhams
>> https://www.bonhams.com/video/32650/#/MR3_main_index_key=sale&m3=3
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bonhams.com%2Fvideo%2F32650%2F%23%2FMR3_main_index_key%3Dsale%26m3%3D3&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330472743%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=cq3BSBxGaUwMizuDAtI%2BGhLVQXFApf9A0LQ7mAzDKl8%3D&reserved=0>
>> ), there is a sculpture of Vishnu in the North-East/"Pala" style.
>> Such sculptures have been well documented in the works of Huntington or
>> Claudine Picron - see by the latter:
>> https://www.academia.edu/11955485/Limage_de_l%C3%82dimurti_V%C3%A2sudeva_au_Bihar_et_au_Bengale_du_5e_au_12e_si%C3%A8cle_Annali_dellIstituto_Universitario_Orientale_Naples_vol_45_1985_pp_437_481
>>
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F11955485%2FLimage_de_l%25C3%2582dimurti_V%25C3%25A2sudeva_au_Bihar_et_au_Bengale_du_5e_au_12e_si%25C3%25A8cle_Annali_dellIstituto_Universitario_Orientale_Naples_vol_45_1985_pp_437_481&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330482737%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=%2FzTIPGcZzIkKpc1aBtInLH%2BApEP0lXe3o1oTPMsAgxY%3D&reserved=0>
>> https://www.academia.edu/20284978/The_Vishnu_Image_from_Sarisadah_in_the_Indian_Museum_Kolkata
>>
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F20284978%2FThe_Vishnu_Image_from_Sarisadah_in_the_Indian_Museum_Kolkata&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330482737%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=w15TK8bVk9AUYvCvejpdDBZl4Ijmuwe%2FYHlUibcBRag%3D&reserved=0>
>> https://www.academia.edu/41463136/Bautze_Picron_2020_Unpublished_or_little_known_Visnu_Visvarupa_images_from_Eastern_India
>>
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F41463136%2FBautze_Picron_2020_Unpublished_or_little_known_Visnu_Visvarupa_images_from_Eastern_India&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330492731%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=iG83jI2hLbDq5wSnKYUdTBXX0cntbEPTB6NbbN8CJW0%3D&reserved=0>
>>
>> However, there is a short inscription on the pedestal (see picture attached).
>>
>> <IMG_5393.jpeg>
>>
>>
>> <IMG_5391.jpeg>
>>
>> This seems not very common - from a quick check of images of similar
>> sculptures available online (see list below, from museums or auctions), I
>> found only one example in an auction in Köln (via Drouot)
>>
>> https://www.drouotonline.com/l/15353995---stele-de-vishnu-pierre-noirc
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.drouotonline.com%2Fl%2F15353995---stele-de-vishnu-pierre-noirc&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330492731%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=vESjsbol0hP4SZBVFQVjbgE8RUkN9%2FPA2OWIyKsf6e4%3D&reserved=0>
>>
>>
>>
>> <Inscription base Vishnu Drouot.jpeg>
>>
>> My problem remains the precise reading/meaning of these two (genuine or
>> added later?) inscriptions (which does not make sense to me yet, as far as I
>> am able to read them).
>> Best wishes,
>>
>> Christophe
>>
>>
>> https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vishnu_with_consorts,_India,_Pala_period,_12th_century_AD,_stone_-_Middlebury_College_Museum_of_Art_-_Middlebury,_VT_-_DSC08240.jpg
>>
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcommons.wikimedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFile%3AVishnu_with_consorts%2C_India%2C_Pala_period%2C_12th_century_AD%2C_stone_-_Middlebury_College_Museum_of_Art_-_Middlebury%2C_VT_-_DSC08240.jpg&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330502730%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=deKL3L9JM%2BSIwejQHffnMFSMYs8pZG%2F1DWxZdNL6ZTM%3D&reserved=0>
>> https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/38120
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metmuseum.org%2Fart%2Fcollection%2Fsearch%2F38120&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330502730%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=onQyVDd1YqDTi8KLgK7c91oGiBSChIP5Vdfh5H60Nug%3D&reserved=0>
>> https://artmuseum.princeton.edu/collections/objects/28869
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fartmuseum.princeton.edu%2Fcollections%2Fobjects%2F28869&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330512724%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=vTS34LCkkV67uhuzWsEb7%2BjCBwNBFd9PgDYlTfdHcns%3D&reserved=0>
>> http://jameelcentre.ashmolean.org/collection/3/per_page/25/offset/0/sort_by/date/object/12482
>>
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fjameelcentre.ashmolean.org%2Fcollection%2F3%2Fper_page%2F25%2Foffset%2F0%2Fsort_by%2Fdate%2Fobject%2F12482&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330512724%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=B9%2FPcGUoNVGIfmL1Y%2B2mcpgYJ%2BMIgrxZcNGcqG8X3Eg%3D&reserved=0>
>> https://searchthecollection.nga.gov.au/object?uniqueId=102840
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fsearchthecollection.nga.gov.au%2Fobject%3FuniqueId%3D102840&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330522713%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=vUMlIyxOmbPfHtd9HDSTxdvXqJdEyKoNFrk6ERRMZU8%3D&reserved=0>
>> https://www.alamyimages.fr/musee-national-de-l-inde-delhi-vishnu-11eme-siecle-a-d-pala-du-bengale-occidental-pierre-l-inde-image177655275.html
>>
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alamyimages.fr%2Fmusee-national-de-l-inde-delhi-vishnu-11eme-siecle-a-d-pala-du-bengale-occidental-pierre-l-inde-image177655275.html&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330522713%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=DCKl2x5nkIDMisM7%2BU2LxBpHpnbjKLb9leMYFN6XEsA%3D&reserved=0>
>> https://archaeologynewsnetwork.blogspot.com/2014/06/pala-period-vishnu-idol-unearthed.html
>>
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Farchaeologynewsnetwork.blogspot.com%2F2014%2F06%2Fpala-period-vishnu-idol-unearthed.html&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330532708%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=BRIbf3JaRncE%2FY7DnBiWUb6%2FEoPZRUgGP4eOVRzSqIg%3D&reserved=0>
>> https://www.artcurial.com/en/node/1122459
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.artcurial.com%2Fen%2Fnode%2F1122459&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330532708%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=sBbECCHijKk%2FerOAdkp0huMYi0rfcNyxFN5l9anxkBQ%3D&reserved=0>
>>
>> https://www.bonhams.com/auctions/22316/lot/59/?category=list
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bonhams.com%2Fauctions%2F22316%2Flot%2F59%2F%3Fcategory%3Dlist&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330542706%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=GAlH7yN8nr%2BFfGM20ZoriIom9Byywm8zHUncw5ty3Hs%3D&reserved=0>
>> https://www.bonhams.com/online_auctions/26903/lot/1251
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bonhams.com%2Fonline_auctions%2F26903%2Flot%2F1251&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330542706%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=H%2BST7gOvSZqPz%2BsTnpOw6CI0e6qQJgxBEaBEWaLcMp4%3D&reserved=0>
>>
>> https://www.bonhams.com/auctions/26589/lot/89/
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bonhams.com%2Fauctions%2F26589%2Flot%2F89%2F&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330552699%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=hgX16Mz1bjZzUf%2FbKHhC4OlwsqG56fotPIgZYBD3qIw%3D&reserved=0>
>> https://www.auction.fr/_fr/lot/stele-of-vishnu-in-black-stone-pala-period-north-india-pala-period-ad-760-1142-8587681
>>
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.auction.fr%2F_fr%2Flot%2Fstele-of-vishnu-in-black-stone-pala-period-north-india-pala-period-ad-760-1142-8587681&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330552699%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=%2Buliz2NwMJDclVCQb7opcKM5os4VK4sSgTmqDyZYxiw%3D&reserved=0>
>> https://www.auction.fr/_fr/lot/vishnu-stele-stein-bengalen-ost-indien-pala-11-12-jh-8959943
>>
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.auction.fr%2F_fr%2Flot%2Fvishnu-stele-stein-bengalen-ost-indien-pala-11-12-jh-8959943&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330562692%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=D%2BsKLerOHtvv%2Fe6l54LIFK9cqaEonSerqp5QrkQbIdA%3D&reserved=0>
>> https://www.sothebys.com/en/buy/auction/2021/indian-himalayan-southeast-asian-works-of-art/a-sandstone-figure-of-vishnu-pala-period-11th-12th
>>
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sothebys.com%2Fen%2Fbuy%2Fauction%2F2021%2Findian-himalayan-southeast-asian-works-of-art%2Fa-sandstone-figure-of-vishnu-pala-period-11th-12th&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330562692%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=CKopk%2FBRjKkWy9S%2Bv1XSLSkSuQjoo5tHtFIJjZ6dQAM%3D&reserved=0>
>> https://www.sothebys.com/en/auctions/ecatalogue/2011/indian-southeast-asian-works-of-art-n08727/lot.16.html
>>
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sothebys.com%2Fen%2Fauctions%2Fecatalogue%2F2011%2Findian-southeast-asian-works-of-art-n08727%2Flot.16.html&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330572684%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=UfZKMPLU5AbcIleHLL5IekrrKwaBDJ3VyUfcmBwwWFQ%3D&reserved=0>
>> https://www.bada.org/object/carved-black-stone-stele-vishnu
>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bada.org%2Fobject%2Fcarved-black-stone-stele-vishnu&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330572684%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=dOvmOywtpfA3acr3SFgahWEZ6Ma%2BJyS%2BP42i2wGWhak%3D&reserved=0>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> –––––––––––––––––––
>> Christophe Vielle <https://uclouvain.be/en/directories/christophe.vielle>
>> Louvain-la-Neuve
>>
>>
>>
>>
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>> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flist.indology.info%2Fmailman%2Flistinfo%2Findology&data=04%7C01%7Cchristophe.vielle%40uclouvain.be%7C4c234d8b36d6482eb4da08d979df14f6%7C7ab090d4fa2e4ecfbc7c4127b4d582ec%7C0%7C0%7C637674822330582679%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&sdata=HTR4R17%2BOvECewKSdH%2BUwkGihuZKiwJ5Jb%2BGakqg0RY%3D&reserved=0>
>
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–––––––––––––––––––
Christophe Vielle <https://uclouvain.be/en/directories/christophe.vielle>
Louvain-la-Neuve
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