One more reference:

S. Lienhard, Lucky Numbers in Ancient Indian Iiterature, Langue, style et structure dans le monde indien, Paris 1996, p. 523-536; reprinted in Kleine Schriften, Wiesbaden 2007

Martin Straube

Zitat von Jonathan Silk via INDOLOGY <[email protected]>:

I am surprised not yet to see reference to Otto Stein, 'The Numeral 18', (*The
Poona Orientalist *1, 1936, pp. 1-37; 2, 1937, pp. 164-165. it is reprinted
in the *Kleine Schriften*.

Freidrich Wilhelm said of the papers:

In *The Poona Orientalist* I and II ( 1936 and 37) Stein published two
articles on the numeral 18. They are valuable contributions to Indian
number mysticism which is traceable since Vedic times. Even the reader who
is aware of the specific meaningfulness of Indian numbers will be astounded
how many references Stein was able to collect, and will feel inspired to
look for more material on this and other numerals.


Stein was one of the all too many scholars brutally murdered by the Nazis,
in his case along with his wife in Spring 1942 in Lodz.

On Wed, Feb 9, 2022 at 10:11 PM Jonathan Duquette via INDOLOGY <
[email protected]> wrote:

I like to think of 108 as mathematically auspicious:

108=(1^1)*(2^2)*(3^3)!

Jonathan



On Wed, 9 Feb 2022 at 21:03, Tieken, H.J.H. (Herman) via INDOLOGY <
[email protected]> wrote:

Dear Harry,

I do not know about the auspiciousness of 108. However, the 8 in 108 does
have a special meaning as it does in 18 (books of the Mahābhārata).
Following upon 7, which makes a finite, closed list (seventh heaven, seven
generations  in some inscriptions), 8 opens it again (with it the
speaker/writer indicates that he could easily go on adding to the list).
Thus, 8 rasas  ("On the Use of Rasa in Studies of Sanskrit Drama, IIJ 43
(2000), pp. 115-138) and in some Gupta inscriptions the kings are praised
in 8 stanzas ("Some Literary Embellishments in the Gupta Inscriptions".
ArOr 74/4 (2006), pp. 451-460.

I vaguely remember that Jan Gonda has written about numbers, but am
unable to provide a reference.

Kind regards, Herman


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Herman Tieken
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------------------------------
*Van:* INDOLOGY <[email protected]> namens Jim Ryan
via INDOLOGY <[email protected]>
*Verzonden:* woensdag 9 februari 2022 21:10
*Aan:* Harry Spier <[email protected]>
*CC:* [email protected] <[email protected]>
*Onderwerp:* Re: [INDOLOGY] Auspicious numbers in Hinduism

Harry,

Thomas McEvilley in his book, *The Shape of Ancient Thought* discusses a
theory of how a number of the Indian auspicious numbers (including 108)
might have been  derived from Sumerian “Processional arithmetic.” This is
in Chapter 3, I think. Especially beginning on p. 293.

Jim Ryan
Asian Philosophies and Cultures (Emeritus)
California Institute of Integral Studies

On Feb 9, 2022, at 11:09 AM, Harry Spier via INDOLOGY <
[email protected]> wrote:

Dear list members,
Can anyone point me to any studies on auspicious numbers in Hinduism
Thanks,
Harry Spier

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--
J. Silk
Leiden University
Leiden University Institute for Area Studies, LIAS
Matthias de Vrieshof 3, Room 0.05b
2311 BZ Leiden
The Netherlands

website: www.OpenPhilology.eu
copies of my publications may be found at
https://leidenuniv.academia.edu/JASilk



--
Martin Straube
Research Fellow in Pali Lexicography
Pali Text Society

Philipps-Universität Marburg
Indologie und Tibetologie
Deutschhausstrasse 12
35032 Marburg
Germany


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