Reich and Lazaridis have a well-established record of trying to unravel the 
prehistoric genomic scene in the Eurasian steppes (and neighboring areas).

The spread from that area west and south (as well as east, as established by 
other studies) coincides with the spread of Indo-European languages; so the 
conclusion that the two spreads are in fact identical is not at all far-fetched.

It is noteworthy, however, that other studies show that the genomic spread into 
the Iberian peninsula seems to have included both Indo-European speakers and 
linguistic ancestors of the Basques; similarly, a recent study suggests that 
the Etruscans, who are by most counts non-Indo-European, also had steppe 
genomes. If these findings are correct, it would need to be acknowledged that 
the population spread out of the steppes did not only include speakers of 
Indo-European languages but also of other languages; put differently, the 
population spreading out of the steppes may not have been linguistically 
homogeneous. (If we consider later spreads, such as that of the Huns, who 
included in their group not only East (Central) Asian populations but also some 
Iranians, as well as one branch of the Goths, such mixed linguistic composition 
should not come as a great surprised.)

So, the Harvard study constitutes a major contribution to unravelling Eurasian 
prehistory and connecting it with archaeology and linguistics.

All the best,

Hans Henrich


On Feb 6, 2025, at 14:03, Antonia Ruppel via INDOLOGY 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

My take as someone who has not read the original study: I am cautious about 
this for several reasons.

-- A person's genes do not tell you what language they're speaking.
-- University alumni magazines love to talk up research from their institutions 
and make its results sound much more 'decisive' than they are.
-- That they get wrong simple things like when Europeans noticed that Sanskrit, 
Latin and Greek were related by well over a century does not inspire 
confidence. (But hey, scientists don't need to read early 17th-c sources in 
Latin, right:-)?)

That said, if further study of the Nature article corroborated these findings, 
I'd be more than delighted. I'm definitely going to take a look.

--Antonia

On Thu, 6 Feb 2025 at 15:22, Howard Resnick via INDOLOGY 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Dear Scholars,

Is this study as final and definitive as the article claims? Thanks!

Howard

<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2025/02/landmark-studies-track-source-of-indo-european-languages-spoken-by-40-of-world/?utm_source=SilverpopMailing&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Daily*20Gazette*2020250206*20(1)&spMailingID=35820945&spUserID=MjM4ODIxNjk1NDQyS0&spJobID=2843202028&spReportId=Mjg0MzIwMjAyOAS2__;JSUl!!DZ3fjg!9k7xhGZcA6K_Hegt9TdQfY9gVmVWMAaTIgzKhnSV2tRJ4LiebQx2i3dJgAlOSiyp5SHtWFvIkQaegenJEZ4YqMpRjT2u$>
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Landmark studies track source of Indo-European languages— Harvard 
Gazette<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2025/02/landmark-studies-track-source-of-indo-european-languages-spoken-by-40-of-world/?utm_source=SilverpopMailing&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Daily*20Gazette*2020250206*20(1)&spMailingID=35820945&spUserID=MjM4ODIxNjk1NDQyS0&spJobID=2843202028&spReportId=Mjg0MzIwMjAyOAS2__;JSUl!!DZ3fjg!9k7xhGZcA6K_Hegt9TdQfY9gVmVWMAaTIgzKhnSV2tRJ4LiebQx2i3dJgAlOSiyp5SHtWFvIkQaegenJEZ4YqMpRjT2u$>
news.harvard.edu<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2025/02/landmark-studies-track-source-of-indo-european-languages-spoken-by-40-of-world/?utm_source=SilverpopMailing&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Daily*20Gazette*2020250206*20(1)&spMailingID=35820945&spUserID=MjM4ODIxNjk1NDQyS0&spJobID=2843202028&spReportId=Mjg0MzIwMjAyOAS2__;JSUl!!DZ3fjg!9k7xhGZcA6K_Hegt9TdQfY9gVmVWMAaTIgzKhnSV2tRJ4LiebQx2i3dJgAlOSiyp5SHtWFvIkQaegenJEZ4YqMpRjT2u$>

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