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also: Riau obscured by thick haze

Jakarta Post
24 July 1999

Federal state best answer: Riau leader

JAKARTA (JP): A federal state is the best option to resolve the row over
unfair revenue sharing between the central government and Riau province, a
prominent local figure insisted on Friday.

Tabrani Rab, a lung disease specialist better known as a cultural figure,
said here that a federal state would give people in the province more
opportunities to manage their resources without dispensing with Jakarta's
authority.

"There is no other way but a federal state, unless what is now going on in
Aceh will happen in Riau or other provinces which for a long time have been
under the heel of the central government," Tabrani told The Jakarta Post.

He was here to address a seminar on empowering U.S. oil company Caltex, which
operates in Riau, for the welfare of its local workers.

Separatist movements have been on the rise in Aceh and Irian Jaya, due in
large part to disappointment over the government's failure to allocate
adequate shares of revenue gained from exploitation of natural resources in
the provinces.

Tabrani, who has declared himself the president of a sovereign Riau, said the
province did not inherit a warring culture which was why it was not the site
of clashes despite growing public resentment against Jakarta.

The government has decided to reserve Riau 15 percent of the country's share
of oil revenue, 5 percent higher than that demanded by Tabrani. The country
receives 76 percent of gross revenue from the new concession granted to
Caltex, which will expire in 2002.

Tabrani was doubtful of the government's offer, saying that the government
was not prepared to lose millions of dollars it was used to earning. Jakarta
also badly needs money to pay its whopping foreign debts. Oil exploitation in
Riau generates 800,000 barrels of crude oil per day, more than half of
national daily oil product.

Tabrani said he lost his trust in the government due to rampant corruption,
citing state oil company Pertamina as the most recent example of the graft
rife in government institutions.

A group of Riau people filed suit against President B.J. Habibie,
representing the government, demanding US$22 billion in compensation from two
decades of oil exploitation in the province. The court refused to hear the
suit, but Tabrani made an appeal to the higher court.

He said he would consider appealing to the International Court if his case
faltered in the local courts. (amd)

------------

Jakarta Post
24 July 1999

Riau obscured by thick haze

PEKANBARU, Riau: A thick haze from burning forests and fields has enveloped
the Riau capital of Pekanbaru for the past few days, Antara reported on
Friday.
The thick smoke obstructs visibility, forcing motorists to turn on their
vehicle lamps during the day to avoid collisions.

The Meteorology and Geophysics Agency in Simpang Tiga Airport, Pekanbaru,
said visibility was measured at only 400 meters. The agency has alerted
flights connecting Pekanbaru and other provinces.

Meanwhile, the chief of the provincial forestry ministry office, Darminto
Soeteno, said intentional burning of forests and fields was found in several
districts, namely Kampar, Bengkalis, Indragiri Hulu and Dumai.

"I've contacted all regents to immediately take necessary action," Darminto
said, adding that satellite data on Tuesday revealed 165 hot spots, mostly
located in Riau. (edt)

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Didistribusikan tgl. 24 Jul 1999 jam 07:16:18 GMT+1
oleh: Indonesia Daily News Online <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
http://www.Indo-News.com/
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