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International help sought to end Aceh violence

By Vithoon Amorn

BANGKOK, July 24 (Reuters) - A meeting to discuss ways of ending strife in
Indonesia's Aceh province heard calls on Saturday for international mediation
in the conflict.

The one-day meeting in Bangkok in the wake of an upsurge of violence in the
province at the northern tip of the island of Sumatra was attended by
representatives of the rebel Free Aceh movement and observers sent by the
province's governor.

Ibrahim Abdullah, head of the five observers, proposed a dialogue between the
government and the rebels with international representatives acting as
mediators.

``All fighting must be stopped immediately and then let's have open dialogue
among us. I am sure that this dialogue will take maybe years and years but it
will be much more superior than if we have to fight and kill the innocent,''
he told the meeting.

Officials of the International Forum for Aceh, one of the meeting's
organisers, said Abdullah made the remarks in a personal capacity and they
should not be regarded as government views.

The observers were making a brief stopover in Thailand's capital on their way
to Sweden where they may meet Hasan Tiro, the exiled leader of the Free Aceh
movement, the officials told Reuters.

More than 100 people have been killed in clashes between Indonesian troops
and Aceh rebels in the past three months.

Zaini Abdullah, Tiro's most senior representative at the meeting, said people
in Aceh had a right of self determination.

``We hereby urgently call on the world community...to intervene and assist
the Acehnese in their legitimate struggle to regain their independence that
was illegally transferred by the Dutch to the Javanese-Indonesian
neo-colonialist regime,'' he said.

Free Aceh rebels last Monday killed five members of the security forces.
Human rights groups say about 2,000 people have been killed during a
nine-year government crackdown on the rebels.

Indonesia's June 7 election, its first democratic vote since 1955, was
boycotted in much of the province.

Shalahuddin Alfata, a senior member of the Moslem-backed United Development
Party elected to represent Aceh in June, said only international mediators
could stop the bloodshed.

``Neither Acehnese nor Indonesians can solve this problem unless we invited
the international community to be a mediator,'' he said, adding the United
States, Japan and Britain could also play a role in restoring peace because
of their substantial business interests in Indonesia.

``I say this to the international community, please try to be a mediator
between us. If you don't want to do it, please supply us with weapons so we
can fight equally for another 100 years,'' Alfata told the meeting.

Carmel Budiardjo from the London-based Indonesian human rights group TAPOL
called on the Indonesian government to withdraw troops from Aceh. She also
proposed that the government launch investigations into past military
crackdowns and atrocities against Aceh civilians.

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Didistribusikan tgl. 24 Jul 1999 jam 20:24:56 GMT+1
oleh: Indonesia Daily News Online <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
http://www.Indo-News.com/
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