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Jakarta Post
28 July 1999

Half of East Timor's eligible voters register for poll

DILI, East Timor (JP): United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan elected to
continue voter registration for the direct ballot in East Timor after seeing
the overwhelming turnout among residents.

In a letter to UN Security Council president Hasmy Agam on Monday, Annan said
in the first 10 days of the 20-day voter registration period, 239,893 of the
some 400,000 eligible voters registered at centers inside and outside the
province.

"The people of East Timor are showing laudable determination to participate
in the popular consultation despite continuing intimidation," Annan said.

Specifically, Annan cited ongoing intimidation by armed militia groups, which
was particularly prevalent in the western districts of the former Portuguese
territory.

Annan was undecided about the fixed date for the ballot, saying it would
depend on how well the Indonesian government worked with the UN Mission in
East Timor (UNAMET) to improve security conditions and address the problem of
displaced people.

"The completion of registration and the continuation of the popular
consultation process will depend on my being satisfied that these
improvements are achieved and sustained," Annan said.

The historic vote in which East Timorese will decide whether to stay with
Indonesia with wide-ranging autonomy or become independent is slated for the
third week of August. The ballot was delayed by two weeks due to security
concerns.

Indonesia welcomed Annan's decision and pledged to maintain its commitment to
ensuring a peaceful environment ahead of and during the UN- sanctioned
ballot, government task force spokesman Dino Pati Djalal said.

Speaking at a media conference here on Tuesday, Dino said Indonesia intended
to see the direct ballot take place in August to allow President B.J.
Habibie's administration to report the results of the vote during the General
Session of the People's Consultative Assembly.

"We don't mind some delay, but we don't want it to be too long simply for the
reason of the domestic political situation," Dino said. "The situation will
become complicated if the current government cannot deliver a report of the
poll results."

Separately in Jakarta, Minister of Defense and Security/Indonesian Military
(TNI) Commander Gen. Wiranto urged the East Timorese to vote for wide-ranging
autonomy under Indonesia's sovereignty.

Wiranto said the government would do its best to ensure a fair, just, safe
and transparent direct ballot.

"We hope the wish of the Indonesian people that East Timor will remain a
legitimate part of Indonesia can be fulfilled," the general said after
attending a meeting of the Council for the Enforcement of Security and Law at
Bina Graha presidential office.

Wiranto said the TNI and police were doing their best to help UNAMET organize
the ballot. "On how to maintain East Timor (as a legal part of Indonesia), we
fully entrust it to the East Timorese themselves."

"Our priority is a successful, transparent and fair direct ballot," he said.

In Bandung, West Java, TNI Chief of Territorial Affairs Lt. Gen. Soesilo
Bambang Yudhoyono urged UNAMET to remain impartial in the direct ballot. He
said the presence of an intelligence officer in the body would tarnish the
image of the mission.

Refugees

Dino said a joint team involving the government task force, UNAMET, the UN
Children's Fund, the UN High Commission for Refugees, the International
Commission of the Red Cross, the Ministry of Social Services and the local
government was carrying out a humanitarian mission to help displaced people
in the province. The team is focusing its work in Atambua, East Nusa
Tenggara, on the border of East Timor, where some 3,600 people have been
taking shelter after fleeing violence in East Timor.

Dino said the team planned to transport the displaced people across the
border into East Timor so they could register for the direct ballot.

"We expect UNAMET to set up one or two registration centers there because it
will be difficult for us to transport them home, not to mention the short
time left (before the ballot)," he said.

Noted Muslim leader Abdurrahman Wahid ended his two-day visit to the province
on Tuesday with a call for proindependence and prointegration parties to be
prepared to accept defeat in the ballot.

Abdurrahman, better known as Gus Dur, said upon his departure at Comoro
Airport that refusing to accept the results of the August ballot, no matter
what they were, would prolong the problems in the territory.

Abdurrahman denied he was representing the government during his visit, in
which he met with Dili Bishop Carlos Ximenes Belo, local government
officials, UNAMET head Ian Martin and leaders of both prointegration and
proindependence groups.

Separately, Martin said a number of UNAMET officials met with leaders of the
proindependence group Falintil on Monday to discuss disarmament.

Martin said Falintil deputy commander Taur Matan Ruak agreed to the
disarmament and invited UNAMET to a ceremony marking the disarmament of the
group ahead of the popular consultation. (33/43/amd/edt/prb)

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Didistribusikan tgl. 27 Jul 1999 jam 21:17:02 GMT+1
oleh: Indonesia Daily News Online <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
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