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The Straits Times, OCT 14 1999

UN Finds No Evidence Of Mass Murder

It says killings occurred but suggests the reports of thousands
dying were exaggerated and most of the 400,000 unaccounted for are
hiding in the hills

DILI -- The United Nations said yesterday that it had uncovered no
evidence to support allegations that pro-Jakarta militia engaged
in mass murder in East Timor.

While there have obviously been murders, to date, only about 50
bodies, some of them dismembered, have been discovered by
international peacekeepers (Interfet) and journalists in the parts
of the country which have been secured.

"We've heard horrendous stories for which so far there's not a
shred of evidence," said Mr Michel Barton, spokesman for the UN
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Assistance.

"There have been murders. There have been terrible things that
have happened here.

"But we don't believe that people in the thousands have been
killed and their bodies buried or thrown in the sea. If this had
been the case, we would have found evidence of this by now, and
none has been found," said Mr Barton.

Militia groups rampaged through East Timor last month, burning,
looting and destroying virtually every city, town and hamlet after
the population voted overwhelmingly in favour of independence in a
UN-supervised referendum.

Mr Barton suggested that reports often exaggerated the extent of
killings, citing a report by one foreign journalist that 40 bodies
had been stuffed in a well in a Dili suburb, when in fact only one
body was found.

"Stories tend to be exaggerated, which is apparently a traditional
phenomenon in this country," he said in Dili, adding that
investigations would continue when UN civilian police
reestablished a sizeable presence.

About 400,000 of the territory's 890,000 people remain unaccounted
for.

Aid officials say some are dead, but the vast majority remain in
hiding in the hills, awaiting assurances that it is safe for them
to return to their homes.

Since the deployment of Interfet on Sept 20 -- and the resulting
easing of militia activity in major towns -- only about 150,000
East Timorese have returned to their homes.

Mr Andrew McNaughtan, a Timor activist and a doctor with the
relief group Timor Aid, said: "I don't think the killings can
explain this huge discrepancy of missing people.

"The majority of those missing are surviving or trying to survive
in the hills and mountains."

Interfet troops have been pouring into the western regions of East
Timor along the border with West Timor for the past week, hoping
to stamp out the last militia activity and secure the region for
badly needed humanitarian assistance.

Indonesian defence forces chief General Wiranto has issued a
statement saying Indonesia would not let West Timor become a base
for "any activity or struggle" against supporters of East Timor's
independence or the peacekeepers.

He has also ordered his troops to disarm the militia that had
poured over the border into West Timor. -- Reuters, AFP

No Proof of Horror

"We've heard horrendous stories for which so far there's not a
shred of evidence...There have been murders. There have been
terrible things that have happened here.

"But we don't believe that people in the thousands have been
killed and their bodies buried or thrown in the sea.

"If this had been the case, we would have found evidence of this
by now, and none has been found."

--Mr. Michel Barton, spokesman for the UN Office for the
Coordination of Humanitarian Assistance -

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Didistribusikan tgl. 19 Oct 1999 jam 08:36:55 GMT+1
oleh: Indonesia Daily News Online <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
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