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The Jakarta Post, 26 October, 1999

Alwi Hopes To Mend Fences With Australia

JAKARTA (JP): Muslim scholar Alwi Shihab, who is widely tipped to
be named the new foreign minister on Tuesday, said on Monday that
he hoped for better ties with Australia under the new government
of President Abdurrahman Wahid.

"With the right approach, God willing, we will strengthen ties
once again," Alwi, known as the President's right-hand man, said
at the Presidential Palace.

The 53-year-old holder of a doctorate in Islamic studies from
Temple University in Philadelphia would not confirm his widely
expected appointment.

Alwi said he met Australian Ambassador to Indonesia John McCarthy
on Monday and the latter expressed his desire to see amiable
bilateral ties restored as soon as possible.

Relations between the two countries have plunged to their lowest
level in recent years over the issue of East Timor, with Jakarta
accusing Canberra of betraying its trust and meddling in its
domestic affairs.

>From being the main supporter of Jakarta's claim to East Timor,
Australia became its staunchest critic. In a decision which many
Indonesians considered a further affront, the United Nations named
Australia last month to head the multinational peacekeeping
force in East Timor.

The Australian Embassy in Jakarta has been an almost daily target
of demonstrations. Australian dock workers at one time boycotted
goods bound for or arriving from Indonesia in protest at Jakarta's
failure to stem violence in East Timor. Indonesia has yet to name
its new ambassador to Australia.

In recent weeks during the East Timor crisis, Abdurrahman was
among the harshest Indonesian critics of Australia, vowing to keep
bilateral relations "as cold as possible" if he became president.

Alwi played down the statement, saying that the new government
would look for the best way of restoring ties with Australia and
overcoming differences in an amicable way.

He noted that Australia had displayed more conciliatory attitudes,
including Prime Minister John Howard's acknowledgment of some
mistakes in Australia's policy toward Indonesia which were being
rectified.

"There is no need for us to remain angry. It is enough that they
know we were angry and displeased," Alwi said.

He said that all religions taught their followers to live in peace
with their neighbors.

"I hope Australia will show that feeling, pay attention to and
consider the sensitivity of its neighbor to avoid untoward
things."

On the prospects of Indonesia opening diplomatic ties with Israel,
Alwi said the new government would initially encourage the
establishment of commercial and cultural ties with the Jewish
state.

Indonesia's economic recovery could benefit from the powerful
lobbies Israel has in international business, he said.

He said the commercial ties could eventually lead to the
establishment of diplomatic ties, but on the condition that
Indonesia was brought into the Middle East peace process and not
before there was a just and fair end to the process.

"As the world's largest Muslim country, Indonesia's voice must be
heard. We could speak on behalf of or in the interest of our
Palestinian brothers," he said.

"Without trade and cultural ties, they (the Israelis) won't listen
to us because we have shut ourselves out. If we open ourselves up,
then someday we could even act as a mediator." (prb/emb)

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Didistribusikan tgl. 1 Nov 1999 jam 02:05:28 GMT+1
oleh: Indonesia Daily News Online <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
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