On Thu, Sep 10, 2020 at 07:33:17PM +0100, Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) wrote:
> Convert shmem_getpage_gfp() (the only remaining caller of
> find_lock_entry()) to cope with a head page being returned instead of
> the subpage for the index.

This version was buggy.  Apparently I was too focused on running the test suite 
against XFS and neglected to run it against tmpfs, which crashed instantly.

Here's the patch I should have sent.

commit 7bfa655881da76f3386e6d4c07e38a165b4a6ca8
Author: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <wi...@infradead.org>
Date:   Sun Aug 2 07:22:34 2020 -0400

    mm/shmem: Return head page from find_lock_entry
    
    Convert shmem_getpage_gfp() (the only remaining caller of
    find_lock_entry()) to cope with a head page being returned instead of
    the subpage for the index.
    
    Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <wi...@infradead.org>

diff --git a/include/linux/pagemap.h b/include/linux/pagemap.h
index 905a64030647..f374618b2c93 100644
--- a/include/linux/pagemap.h
+++ b/include/linux/pagemap.h
@@ -371,6 +371,15 @@ static inline struct page *grab_cache_page_nowait(struct 
address_space *mapping,
                        mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
 }
 
+/* Does this page contain this index? */
+static inline bool thp_contains(struct page *head, pgoff_t index)
+{
+       /* HugeTLBfs indexes the page cache in units of hpage_size */
+       if (PageHuge(head))
+               return head->index == index;
+       return page_index(head) == (index & ~(thp_nr_pages(head) - 1UL));
+}
+
 /*
  * Given the page we found in the page cache, return the page corresponding
  * to this index in the file
diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c
index 2f134383b0ae..453535170b8d 100644
--- a/mm/filemap.c
+++ b/mm/filemap.c
@@ -1614,37 +1614,34 @@ struct page *find_get_entry(struct address_space 
*mapping, pgoff_t index)
 }
 
 /**
- * find_lock_entry - locate, pin and lock a page cache entry
- * @mapping: the address_space to search
- * @offset: the page cache index
+ * find_lock_entry - Locate and lock a page cache entry.
+ * @mapping: The address_space to search.
+ * @index: The page cache index.
  *
- * Looks up the page cache slot at @mapping & @offset.  If there is a
- * page cache page, it is returned locked and with an increased
- * refcount.
+ * Looks up the page at @mapping & @index.  If there is a page in the
+ * cache, the head page is returned locked and with an increased refcount.
  *
  * If the slot holds a shadow entry of a previously evicted page, or a
  * swap entry from shmem/tmpfs, it is returned.
  *
- * find_lock_entry() may sleep.
- *
- * Return: the found page or shadow entry, %NULL if nothing is found.
+ * Context: May sleep.
+ * Return: The head page or shadow entry, %NULL if nothing is found.
  */
-struct page *find_lock_entry(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t offset)
+struct page *find_lock_entry(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index)
 {
        struct page *page;
 
 repeat:
-       page = find_get_entry(mapping, offset);
+       page = find_get_entry(mapping, index);
        if (page && !xa_is_value(page)) {
                lock_page(page);
                /* Has the page been truncated? */
-               if (unlikely(page_mapping(page) != mapping)) {
+               if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
                        unlock_page(page);
                        put_page(page);
                        goto repeat;
                }
-               page = find_subpage(page, offset);
-               VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_to_pgoff(page) != offset, page);
+               VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!thp_contains(page, index), page);
        }
        return page;
 }
diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
index 271548ca20f3..58bc9e326d0d 100644
--- a/mm/shmem.c
+++ b/mm/shmem.c
@@ -1822,6 +1822,8 @@ static int shmem_getpage_gfp(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t 
index,
                return error;
        }
 
+       if (page)
+               hindex = page->index;
        if (page && sgp == SGP_WRITE)
                mark_page_accessed(page);
 
@@ -1832,11 +1834,10 @@ static int shmem_getpage_gfp(struct inode *inode, 
pgoff_t index,
                unlock_page(page);
                put_page(page);
                page = NULL;
+               hindex = index;
        }
-       if (page || sgp == SGP_READ) {
-               *pagep = page;
-               return 0;
-       }
+       if (page || sgp == SGP_READ)
+               goto out;
 
        /*
         * Fast cache lookup did not find it:
@@ -1961,14 +1962,13 @@ static int shmem_getpage_gfp(struct inode *inode, 
pgoff_t index,
         * it now, lest undo on failure cancel our earlier guarantee.
         */
        if (sgp != SGP_WRITE && !PageUptodate(page)) {
-               struct page *head = compound_head(page);
                int i;
 
-               for (i = 0; i < compound_nr(head); i++) {
-                       clear_highpage(head + i);
-                       flush_dcache_page(head + i);
+               for (i = 0; i < compound_nr(page); i++) {
+                       clear_highpage(page + i);
+                       flush_dcache_page(page + i);
                }
-               SetPageUptodate(head);
+               SetPageUptodate(page);
        }
 
        /* Perhaps the file has been truncated since we checked */
@@ -1984,6 +1984,7 @@ static int shmem_getpage_gfp(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t 
index,
                error = -EINVAL;
                goto unlock;
        }
+out:
        *pagep = page + index - hindex;
        return 0;
 
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