> From: Alexey Kardashevskiy <a...@amd.com>
> Sent: Friday, March 10, 2023 10:39 AM
> 
> On 27/2/23 22:11, Yi Liu wrote:
> > This adds ioctl for userspace to bind device cdev fd to iommufd.
> >
> >      VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD: bind device to an iommufd, hence gain
> DMA
> >                           control provided by the iommufd. open_device
> >                           op is called after bind_iommufd op.
> >                           VFIO no iommu mode is indicated by passing
> >                           a negative iommufd value.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l....@intel.com>
> > ---
> >   drivers/vfio/device_cdev.c | 146
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >   drivers/vfio/vfio.h        |  17 ++++-
> >   drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c   |  54 ++++++++++++--
> >   include/linux/iommufd.h    |   6 ++
> >   include/uapi/linux/vfio.h  |  34 +++++++++
> >   5 files changed, 248 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/vfio/device_cdev.c b/drivers/vfio/device_cdev.c
> > index 9e2c1ecaaf4f..37f80e368551 100644
> > --- a/drivers/vfio/device_cdev.c
> > +++ b/drivers/vfio/device_cdev.c
> > @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
> >    * Copyright (c) 2023 Intel Corporation.
> >    */
> >   #include <linux/vfio.h>
> > +#include <linux/iommufd.h>
> >
> >   #include "vfio.h"
> >
> > @@ -45,6 +46,151 @@ int vfio_device_fops_cdev_open(struct inode
> *inode, struct file *filep)
> >     return ret;
> >   }
> >
> > +static void vfio_device_get_kvm_safe(struct vfio_device_file *df)
> > +{
> > +   spin_lock(&df->kvm_ref_lock);
> > +   if (!df->kvm)
> > +           goto unlock;
> > +
> > +   _vfio_device_get_kvm_safe(df->device, df->kvm);
> > +
> > +unlock:
> > +   spin_unlock(&df->kvm_ref_lock);
> > +}
> > +
> > +void vfio_device_cdev_close(struct vfio_device_file *df)
> > +{
> > +   struct vfio_device *device = df->device;
> > +
> > +   mutex_lock(&device->dev_set->lock);
> > +   /*
> > +    * As df->access_granted writer is under dev_set->lock as well,
> > +    * so this read no need to use smp_load_acquire() to pair with
> > +    * smp_store_release() in the caller of vfio_device_open().
> > +    */

device->open_count is sure to be non-zero if df->access_granted
is true. Otherwise, it means this device file has not opened device
successfully, so no need to do further tidy up.

> > +   if (!df->access_granted) {
> > +           mutex_unlock(&device->dev_set->lock);
> > +           return;
> > +   }
> > +   vfio_device_close(df);
> > +   vfio_device_put_kvm(device);
> > +   if (df->iommufd)
> > +           iommufd_ctx_put(df->iommufd);
> > +   mutex_unlock(&device->dev_set->lock);
> > +   vfio_device_unblock_group(device);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct iommufd_ctx *vfio_get_iommufd_from_fd(int fd)
> > +{
> > +   struct fd f;
> > +   struct iommufd_ctx *iommufd;
> > +
> > +   f = fdget(fd);
> > +   if (!f.file)
> > +           return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
> > +
> > +   iommufd = iommufd_ctx_from_file(f.file);
> > +
> > +   fdput(f);
> > +   return iommufd;
> > +}
> > +
> > +long vfio_device_ioctl_bind_iommufd(struct vfio_device_file *df,
> > +                               unsigned long arg)
> > +{
> > +   struct vfio_device *device = df->device;
> > +   struct vfio_device_bind_iommufd bind;
> > +   struct iommufd_ctx *iommufd = NULL;
> > +   unsigned long minsz;
> > +   int ret;
> > +
> > +   minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_device_bind_iommufd, out_devid);
> > +
> > +   if (copy_from_user(&bind, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
> > +           return -EFAULT;
> > +
> > +   if (bind.argsz < minsz || bind.flags)
> > +           return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +   if (!device->ops->bind_iommufd)
> > +           return -ENODEV;
> > +
> > +   ret = vfio_device_block_group(device);
> > +   if (ret)
> > +           return ret;
> > +
> > +   mutex_lock(&device->dev_set->lock);
> > +   /*
> > +    * If already been bound to an iommufd, or already set noiommu
> > +    * then fail it.
> > +    */
> > +   if (df->iommufd || df->noiommu) {
> > +           ret = -EINVAL;
> > +           goto out_unlock;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   /* iommufd < 0 means noiommu mode */
> > +   if (bind.iommufd < 0) {
> > +           if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) {
> > +                   ret = -EPERM;
> > +                   goto out_unlock;
> > +           }
> > +           df->noiommu = true;
> > +   } else {
> > +           iommufd = vfio_get_iommufd_from_fd(bind.iommufd);
> > +           if (IS_ERR(iommufd)) {
> > +                   ret = PTR_ERR(iommufd);
> > +                   goto out_unlock;
> > +           }
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   /*
> > +    * Before the device open, get the KVM pointer currently
> > +    * associated with the device file (if there is) and obtain
> > +    * a reference.  This reference is held until device closed.
> > +    * Save the pointer in the device for use by drivers.
> > +    */
> > +   vfio_device_get_kvm_safe(df);
> > +
> > +   df->iommufd = iommufd;
> > +   ret = vfio_device_open(df, &bind.out_devid, NULL);
> 
> 
> This is unrelated to this patch but reminded me - while debugging QEMU,
> vfio_assert_device_open() kept firing as I was killing QEMU (which in
> turn made the kernel close all fds), device->open_count==0 as QEMU was
> dying before calling ioctl(VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD) which would call
> this vfio_device_open() just above. Has this been reported/fixed, just
> curious?

Thanks, I think this was fixed by the code I marked above. I think
it was raised in v2 review. Should have been fixed after that. Have
tried v5 or v6? If still have issue, please feel free let me know it.

https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/y+hiwrm%2ftjwcu...@yzhao56-desk.sh.intel.com/

Regards,
Yi Liu

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