This adds ioctl for userspace to attach device cdev fd to and detach
from IOAS/hw_pagetable managed by iommufd.

    VFIO_DEVICE_ATTACH_IOMMUFD_PT: attach vfio device to IOAS, hw_pagetable
                                   managed by iommufd. Attach can be
                                   undo by VFIO_DEVICE_DETACH_IOMMUFD_PT
                                   or device fd close.
    VFIO_DEVICE_DETACH_IOMMUFD_PT: detach vfio device from the current attached
                                   IOAS or hw_pagetable managed by iommufd.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.t...@intel.com>
Tested-by: Terrence Xu <terrence...@intel.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicol...@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjros...@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Yanting Jiang <yanting.ji...@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l....@intel.com>
---
 drivers/vfio/device_cdev.c | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/vfio/vfio.h        | 16 ++++++++
 drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c   |  8 ++++
 include/uapi/linux/vfio.h  | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 153 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/vfio/device_cdev.c b/drivers/vfio/device_cdev.c
index e3c51d2f5732..12a8435649e9 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/device_cdev.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/device_cdev.c
@@ -196,6 +196,83 @@ long vfio_device_ioctl_bind_iommufd(struct 
vfio_device_file *df,
        return ret;
 }
 
+int vfio_ioctl_device_attach(struct vfio_device_file *df,
+                            struct vfio_device_attach_iommufd_pt __user *arg)
+{
+       struct vfio_device *device = df->device;
+       struct vfio_device_attach_iommufd_pt attach;
+       unsigned long minsz;
+       int ret;
+
+       minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_device_attach_iommufd_pt, pt_id);
+
+       if (copy_from_user(&attach, arg, minsz))
+               return -EFAULT;
+
+       if (attach.argsz < minsz || attach.flags)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       /* ATTACH only allowed for cdev fds */
+       if (df->group)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       mutex_lock(&device->dev_set->lock);
+       /* noiommufd mode doesn't allow attach */
+       if (!df->iommufd) {
+               ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+               goto out_unlock;
+       }
+
+       ret = device->ops->attach_ioas(device, &attach.pt_id);
+       if (ret)
+               goto out_unlock;
+
+       ret = copy_to_user(&arg->pt_id, &attach.pt_id,
+                          sizeof(attach.pt_id)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+       if (ret)
+               goto out_detach;
+       mutex_unlock(&device->dev_set->lock);
+
+       return 0;
+
+out_detach:
+       device->ops->detach_ioas(device);
+out_unlock:
+       mutex_unlock(&device->dev_set->lock);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int vfio_ioctl_device_detach(struct vfio_device_file *df,
+                            struct vfio_device_detach_iommufd_pt __user *arg)
+{
+       struct vfio_device *device = df->device;
+       struct vfio_device_detach_iommufd_pt detach;
+       unsigned long minsz;
+
+       minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_device_detach_iommufd_pt, flags);
+
+       if (copy_from_user(&detach, arg, minsz))
+               return -EFAULT;
+
+       if (detach.argsz < minsz || detach.flags)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       /* DETACH only allowed for cdev fds */
+       if (df->group)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       mutex_lock(&device->dev_set->lock);
+       /* noiommufd mode doesn't support detach */
+       if (!df->iommufd) {
+               mutex_unlock(&device->dev_set->lock);
+               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+       }
+       device->ops->detach_ioas(device);
+       mutex_unlock(&device->dev_set->lock);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static char *vfio_device_devnode(const struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
 {
        return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "vfio/devices/%s", dev_name(dev));
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio.h b/drivers/vfio/vfio.h
index ace3d52b0928..c199e410db18 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/vfio.h
+++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio.h
@@ -284,6 +284,10 @@ int vfio_device_fops_cdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct 
file *filep);
 void vfio_device_cdev_close(struct vfio_device_file *df);
 long vfio_device_ioctl_bind_iommufd(struct vfio_device_file *df,
                                    struct vfio_device_bind_iommufd __user 
*arg);
+int vfio_ioctl_device_attach(struct vfio_device_file *df,
+                            struct vfio_device_attach_iommufd_pt __user *arg);
+int vfio_ioctl_device_detach(struct vfio_device_file *df,
+                            struct vfio_device_detach_iommufd_pt __user *arg);
 int vfio_cdev_init(struct class *device_class);
 void vfio_cdev_cleanup(void);
 #else
@@ -317,6 +321,18 @@ static inline long vfio_device_ioctl_bind_iommufd(struct 
vfio_device_file *df,
        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
 
+static inline int vfio_ioctl_device_attach(struct vfio_device_file *df,
+                                          struct vfio_device_attach_iommufd_pt 
__user *arg)
+{
+       return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline int vfio_ioctl_device_detach(struct vfio_device_file *df,
+                                          struct vfio_device_detach_iommufd_pt 
__user *arg)
+{
+       return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
 static inline int vfio_cdev_init(struct class *device_class)
 {
        return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c
index 0611e29e41a9..9e2f2daf056a 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c
@@ -1156,6 +1156,14 @@ static long vfio_device_fops_unl_ioctl(struct file 
*filep,
                ret = vfio_ioctl_device_feature(device, (void __user *)arg);
                break;
 
+       case VFIO_DEVICE_ATTACH_IOMMUFD_PT:
+               ret = vfio_ioctl_device_attach(df, (void __user *)arg);
+               break;
+
+       case VFIO_DEVICE_DETACH_IOMMUFD_PT:
+               ret = vfio_ioctl_device_detach(df, (void __user *)arg);
+               break;
+
        default:
                if (unlikely(!device->ops->ioctl))
                        ret = -EINVAL;
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
index 84d76630dd60..a356596f882d 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
@@ -225,6 +225,58 @@ struct vfio_device_bind_iommufd {
 
 #define VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD       _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19)
 
+/*
+ * VFIO_DEVICE_ATTACH_IOMMUFD_PT - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20,
+ *                                     struct vfio_device_attach_iommufd_pt)
+ *
+ * Attach a vfio device to an iommufd address space specified by IOAS
+ * id or hw_pagetable (hwpt) id.
+ *
+ * Available only after a device has been bound to iommufd via
+ * VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD
+ *
+ * Undo by VFIO_DEVICE_DETACH_IOMMUFD_PT or device fd close.
+ *
+ * @argsz:     user filled size of this data.
+ * @flags:     must be 0.
+ * @pt_id:     Input the target id which can represent an ioas or a hwpt
+ *             allocated via iommufd subsystem.
+ *             Output the attached hwpt id which could be the specified
+ *             hwpt itself or a hwpt automatically created for the
+ *             specified ioas by kernel during the attachment.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+struct vfio_device_attach_iommufd_pt {
+       __u32   argsz;
+       __u32   flags;
+       __u32   pt_id;
+};
+
+#define VFIO_DEVICE_ATTACH_IOMMUFD_PT          _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 20)
+
+/*
+ * VFIO_DEVICE_DETACH_IOMMUFD_PT - _IOW(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21,
+ *                                     struct vfio_device_detach_iommufd_pt)
+ *
+ * Detach a vfio device from the iommufd address space it has been
+ * attached to. After it, device should be in a blocking DMA state.
+ *
+ * Available only after a device has been bound to iommufd via
+ * VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD.
+ *
+ * @argsz:     user filled size of this data.
+ * @flags:     must be 0.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+struct vfio_device_detach_iommufd_pt {
+       __u32   argsz;
+       __u32   flags;
+};
+
+#define VFIO_DEVICE_DETACH_IOMMUFD_PT          _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21)
+
 /**
  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO - _IOR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 7,
  *                                             struct vfio_device_info)
-- 
2.34.1

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