So far the userland VMA tests have been established as a rough expression
of what's been possible.

qAdapt it into a more usable form by separating out tests and shared helper
functions.

Since we test functions that are declared statically in mm/vma.c, we make
use of the trick of #include'ing kernel C files directly.

In order for the tests to continue to function, we must therefore also
this way into the tests/ directory.

We try to keep as much shared logic actually modularised into a separate
compilation unit in shared.c, however the merge_existing() and attach_vma()
helpers rely on statically declared mm/vma.c functions so these must be
declared in main.c.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <[email protected]>
---
 tools/testing/vma/Makefile                 |   4 +-
 tools/testing/vma/main.c                   |  55 ++++
 tools/testing/vma/shared.c                 | 131 ++++++++
 tools/testing/vma/shared.h                 | 114 +++++++
 tools/testing/vma/{vma.c => tests/merge.c} | 332 +--------------------
 tools/testing/vma/tests/mmap.c             |  57 ++++
 tools/testing/vma/tests/vma.c              |  39 +++
 tools/testing/vma/vma_internal.h           |   9 -
 8 files changed, 406 insertions(+), 335 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/vma/main.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/vma/shared.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/vma/shared.h
 rename tools/testing/vma/{vma.c => tests/merge.c} (82%)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/vma/tests/mmap.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/vma/tests/vma.c

diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/Makefile b/tools/testing/vma/Makefile
index 66f3831a668f..94133d9d3955 100644
--- a/tools/testing/vma/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/vma/Makefile
@@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ default: vma
 
 include ../shared/shared.mk
 
-OFILES = $(SHARED_OFILES) vma.o maple-shim.o
+OFILES = $(SHARED_OFILES) main.o shared.o maple-shim.o
 TARGETS = vma
 
-vma.o: vma.c vma_internal.h ../../../mm/vma.c ../../../mm/vma_init.c 
../../../mm/vma_exec.c ../../../mm/vma.h
+main.o: main.c shared.c shared.h vma_internal.h tests/merge.c tests/mmap.c 
tests/vma.c ../../../mm/vma.c ../../../mm/vma_init.c ../../../mm/vma_exec.c 
../../../mm/vma.h
 
 vma:   $(OFILES)
        $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $(OFILES) $(LDLIBS)
diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/main.c b/tools/testing/vma/main.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..49b09e97a51f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/vma/main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#include "shared.h"
+/*
+ * Directly import the VMA implementation here. Our vma_internal.h wrapper
+ * provides userland-equivalent functionality for everything vma.c uses.
+ */
+#include "../../../mm/vma_init.c"
+#include "../../../mm/vma_exec.c"
+#include "../../../mm/vma.c"
+
+/* Tests are included directly so they can test static functions in mm/vma.c. 
*/
+#include "tests/merge.c"
+#include "tests/mmap.c"
+#include "tests/vma.c"
+
+/* Helper functions which utilise static kernel functions. */
+
+struct vm_area_struct *merge_existing(struct vma_merge_struct *vmg)
+{
+       struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+
+       vma = vma_merge_existing_range(vmg);
+       if (vma)
+               vma_assert_attached(vma);
+       return vma;
+}
+
+int attach_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+       int res;
+
+       res = vma_link(mm, vma);
+       if (!res)
+               vma_assert_attached(vma);
+       return res;
+}
+
+/* Main test running which invokes tests/ *.c runners. */
+int main(void)
+{
+       int num_tests = 0, num_fail = 0;
+
+       maple_tree_init();
+       vma_state_init();
+
+       run_merge_tests(&num_tests, &num_fail);
+       run_mmap_tests(&num_tests, &num_fail);
+       run_vma_tests(&num_tests, &num_fail);
+
+       printf("%d tests run, %d passed, %d failed.\n",
+              num_tests, num_tests - num_fail, num_fail);
+
+       return num_fail == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/shared.c b/tools/testing/vma/shared.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bda578cc3304
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/vma/shared.c
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#include "shared.h"
+
+
+bool fail_prealloc;
+unsigned long mmap_min_addr = CONFIG_DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR;
+unsigned long dac_mmap_min_addr = CONFIG_DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR;
+unsigned long stack_guard_gap = 256UL<<PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+const struct vm_operations_struct vma_dummy_vm_ops;
+struct anon_vma dummy_anon_vma;
+struct task_struct __current;
+
+struct vm_area_struct *alloc_vma(struct mm_struct *mm,
+               unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+               pgoff_t pgoff, vm_flags_t vm_flags)
+{
+       struct vm_area_struct *vma = vm_area_alloc(mm);
+
+       if (vma == NULL)
+               return NULL;
+
+       vma->vm_start = start;
+       vma->vm_end = end;
+       vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff;
+       vm_flags_reset(vma, vm_flags);
+       vma_assert_detached(vma);
+
+       return vma;
+}
+
+void detach_free_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+       vma_mark_detached(vma);
+       vm_area_free(vma);
+}
+
+struct vm_area_struct *alloc_and_link_vma(struct mm_struct *mm,
+               unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+               pgoff_t pgoff, vm_flags_t vm_flags)
+{
+       struct vm_area_struct *vma = alloc_vma(mm, start, end, pgoff, vm_flags);
+
+       if (vma == NULL)
+               return NULL;
+
+       if (attach_vma(mm, vma)) {
+               detach_free_vma(vma);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Reset this counter which we use to track whether writes have
+        * begun. Linking to the tree will have caused this to be incremented,
+        * which means we will get a false positive otherwise.
+        */
+       vma->vm_lock_seq = UINT_MAX;
+
+       return vma;
+}
+
+void reset_dummy_anon_vma(void)
+{
+       dummy_anon_vma.was_cloned = false;
+       dummy_anon_vma.was_unlinked = false;
+}
+
+int cleanup_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vma_iterator *vmi)
+{
+       struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+       int count = 0;
+
+       fail_prealloc = false;
+       reset_dummy_anon_vma();
+
+       vma_iter_set(vmi, 0);
+       for_each_vma(*vmi, vma) {
+               detach_free_vma(vma);
+               count++;
+       }
+
+       mtree_destroy(&mm->mm_mt);
+       mm->map_count = 0;
+       return count;
+}
+
+bool vma_write_started(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+       int seq = vma->vm_lock_seq;
+
+       /* We reset after each check. */
+       vma->vm_lock_seq = UINT_MAX;
+
+       /* The vma_start_write() stub simply increments this value. */
+       return seq > -1;
+}
+
+void __vma_set_dummy_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+               struct anon_vma_chain *avc, struct anon_vma *anon_vma)
+{
+       vma->anon_vma = anon_vma;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vma->anon_vma_chain);
+       list_add(&avc->same_vma, &vma->anon_vma_chain);
+       avc->anon_vma = vma->anon_vma;
+}
+
+void vma_set_dummy_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+               struct anon_vma_chain *avc)
+{
+       __vma_set_dummy_anon_vma(vma, avc, &dummy_anon_vma);
+}
+
+struct task_struct *get_current(void)
+{
+       return &__current;
+}
+
+unsigned long rlimit(unsigned int limit)
+{
+       return (unsigned long)-1;
+}
+
+void vma_set_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+                  unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+                  pgoff_t pgoff)
+{
+       vma->vm_start = start;
+       vma->vm_end = end;
+       vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/shared.h b/tools/testing/vma/shared.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6c64211cfa22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/vma/shared.h
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "generated/bit-length.h"
+#include "maple-shared.h"
+#include "vma_internal.h"
+#include "../../../mm/vma.h"
+
+/* Simple test runner. Assumes local num_[fail, tests] counters. */
+#define TEST(name)                                                     \
+       do {                                                            \
+               (*num_tests)++;                                         \
+               if (!test_##name()) {                                   \
+                       (*num_fail)++;                                  \
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Test " #name " FAILED\n");     \
+               }                                                       \
+       } while (0)
+
+#define ASSERT_TRUE(_expr)                                             \
+       do {                                                            \
+               if (!(_expr)) {                                         \
+                       fprintf(stderr,                                 \
+                               "Assert FAILED at %s:%d:%s(): %s is FALSE.\n", \
+                               __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__, #_expr); \
+                       return false;                                   \
+               }                                                       \
+       } while (0)
+
+#define ASSERT_FALSE(_expr) ASSERT_TRUE(!(_expr))
+#define ASSERT_EQ(_val1, _val2) ASSERT_TRUE((_val1) == (_val2))
+#define ASSERT_NE(_val1, _val2) ASSERT_TRUE((_val1) != (_val2))
+
+#define IS_SET(_val, _flags) ((_val & _flags) == _flags)
+
+extern bool fail_prealloc;
+
+/* Override vma_iter_prealloc() so we can choose to fail it. */
+#define vma_iter_prealloc(vmi, vma)                                    \
+       (fail_prealloc ? -ENOMEM : mas_preallocate(&(vmi)->mas, (vma), 
GFP_KERNEL))
+
+#define CONFIG_DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR 65536
+
+extern unsigned long mmap_min_addr;
+extern unsigned long dac_mmap_min_addr;
+extern unsigned long stack_guard_gap;
+
+extern const struct vm_operations_struct vma_dummy_vm_ops;
+extern struct anon_vma dummy_anon_vma;
+extern struct task_struct __current;
+
+/*
+ * Helper function which provides a wrapper around a merge existing VMA
+ * operation.
+ *
+ * Declared in main.c as uses static VMA function.
+ */
+struct vm_area_struct *merge_existing(struct vma_merge_struct *vmg);
+
+/*
+ * Helper function to allocate a VMA and link it to the tree.
+ *
+ * Declared in main.c as uses static VMA function.
+ */
+int attach_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
+
+/* Helper function providing a dummy vm_ops->close() method.*/
+static inline void dummy_close(struct vm_area_struct *)
+{
+}
+
+/* Helper function to simply allocate a VMA. */
+struct vm_area_struct *alloc_vma(struct mm_struct *mm,
+               unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+               pgoff_t pgoff, vm_flags_t vm_flags);
+
+/* Helper function to detach and free a VMA. */
+void detach_free_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
+
+/* Helper function to allocate a VMA and link it to the tree. */
+struct vm_area_struct *alloc_and_link_vma(struct mm_struct *mm,
+               unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+               pgoff_t pgoff, vm_flags_t vm_flags);
+
+/*
+ * Helper function to reset the dummy anon_vma to indicate it has not been
+ * duplicated.
+ */
+void reset_dummy_anon_vma(void);
+
+/*
+ * Helper function to remove all VMAs and destroy the maple tree associated 
with
+ * a virtual address space. Returns a count of VMAs in the tree.
+ */
+int cleanup_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vma_iterator *vmi);
+
+/* Helper function to determine if VMA has had vma_start_write() performed. */
+bool vma_write_started(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
+
+void __vma_set_dummy_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+               struct anon_vma_chain *avc, struct anon_vma *anon_vma);
+
+/* Provide a simple dummy VMA/anon_vma dummy setup for testing. */
+void vma_set_dummy_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+                           struct anon_vma_chain *avc);
+
+/* Helper function to specify a VMA's range. */
+void vma_set_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+                  unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+                  pgoff_t pgoff);
diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/vma.c b/tools/testing/vma/tests/merge.c
similarity index 82%
rename from tools/testing/vma/vma.c
rename to tools/testing/vma/tests/merge.c
index 93d21bc7e112..3708dc6945b0 100644
--- a/tools/testing/vma/vma.c
+++ b/tools/testing/vma/tests/merge.c
@@ -1,132 +1,5 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
-#include <stdbool.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-
-#include "generated/bit-length.h"
-
-#include "maple-shared.h"
-#include "vma_internal.h"
-
-/* Include so header guard set. */
-#include "../../../mm/vma.h"
-
-static bool fail_prealloc;
-
-/* Then override vma_iter_prealloc() so we can choose to fail it. */
-#define vma_iter_prealloc(vmi, vma)                                    \
-       (fail_prealloc ? -ENOMEM : mas_preallocate(&(vmi)->mas, (vma), 
GFP_KERNEL))
-
-#define CONFIG_DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR 65536
-
-unsigned long mmap_min_addr = CONFIG_DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR;
-unsigned long dac_mmap_min_addr = CONFIG_DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR;
-unsigned long stack_guard_gap = 256UL<<PAGE_SHIFT;
-
-/*
- * Directly import the VMA implementation here. Our vma_internal.h wrapper
- * provides userland-equivalent functionality for everything vma.c uses.
- */
-#include "../../../mm/vma_init.c"
-#include "../../../mm/vma_exec.c"
-#include "../../../mm/vma.c"
-
-const struct vm_operations_struct vma_dummy_vm_ops;
-static struct anon_vma dummy_anon_vma;
-
-#define ASSERT_TRUE(_expr)                                             \
-       do {                                                            \
-               if (!(_expr)) {                                         \
-                       fprintf(stderr,                                 \
-                               "Assert FAILED at %s:%d:%s(): %s is FALSE.\n", \
-                               __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__, #_expr); \
-                       return false;                                   \
-               }                                                       \
-       } while (0)
-#define ASSERT_FALSE(_expr) ASSERT_TRUE(!(_expr))
-#define ASSERT_EQ(_val1, _val2) ASSERT_TRUE((_val1) == (_val2))
-#define ASSERT_NE(_val1, _val2) ASSERT_TRUE((_val1) != (_val2))
-
-#define IS_SET(_val, _flags) ((_val & _flags) == _flags)
-
-static struct task_struct __current;
-
-struct task_struct *get_current(void)
-{
-       return &__current;
-}
-
-unsigned long rlimit(unsigned int limit)
-{
-       return (unsigned long)-1;
-}
-
-/* Helper function to simply allocate a VMA. */
-static struct vm_area_struct *alloc_vma(struct mm_struct *mm,
-                                       unsigned long start,
-                                       unsigned long end,
-                                       pgoff_t pgoff,
-                                       vm_flags_t vm_flags)
-{
-       struct vm_area_struct *vma = vm_area_alloc(mm);
-
-       if (vma == NULL)
-               return NULL;
-
-       vma->vm_start = start;
-       vma->vm_end = end;
-       vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff;
-       vm_flags_reset(vma, vm_flags);
-       vma_assert_detached(vma);
-
-       return vma;
-}
-
-/* Helper function to allocate a VMA and link it to the tree. */
-static int attach_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
-{
-       int res;
-
-       res = vma_link(mm, vma);
-       if (!res)
-               vma_assert_attached(vma);
-       return res;
-}
-
-static void detach_free_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
-{
-       vma_mark_detached(vma);
-       vm_area_free(vma);
-}
-
-/* Helper function to allocate a VMA and link it to the tree. */
-static struct vm_area_struct *alloc_and_link_vma(struct mm_struct *mm,
-                                                unsigned long start,
-                                                unsigned long end,
-                                                pgoff_t pgoff,
-                                                vm_flags_t vm_flags)
-{
-       struct vm_area_struct *vma = alloc_vma(mm, start, end, pgoff, vm_flags);
-
-       if (vma == NULL)
-               return NULL;
-
-       if (attach_vma(mm, vma)) {
-               detach_free_vma(vma);
-               return NULL;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * Reset this counter which we use to track whether writes have
-        * begun. Linking to the tree will have caused this to be incremented,
-        * which means we will get a false positive otherwise.
-        */
-       vma->vm_lock_seq = UINT_MAX;
-
-       return vma;
-}
-
 /* Helper function which provides a wrapper around a merge new VMA operation. 
*/
 static struct vm_area_struct *merge_new(struct vma_merge_struct *vmg)
 {
@@ -146,20 +19,6 @@ static struct vm_area_struct *merge_new(struct 
vma_merge_struct *vmg)
        return vma;
 }
 
-/*
- * Helper function which provides a wrapper around a merge existing VMA
- * operation.
- */
-static struct vm_area_struct *merge_existing(struct vma_merge_struct *vmg)
-{
-       struct vm_area_struct *vma;
-
-       vma = vma_merge_existing_range(vmg);
-       if (vma)
-               vma_assert_attached(vma);
-       return vma;
-}
-
 /*
  * Helper function which provides a wrapper around the expansion of an existing
  * VMA.
@@ -173,8 +32,8 @@ static int expand_existing(struct vma_merge_struct *vmg)
  * Helper function to reset merge state the associated VMA iterator to a
  * specified new range.
  */
-static void vmg_set_range(struct vma_merge_struct *vmg, unsigned long start,
-                         unsigned long end, pgoff_t pgoff, vm_flags_t vm_flags)
+void vmg_set_range(struct vma_merge_struct *vmg, unsigned long start,
+                  unsigned long end, pgoff_t pgoff, vm_flags_t vm_flags)
 {
        vma_iter_set(vmg->vmi, start);
 
@@ -197,8 +56,8 @@ static void vmg_set_range(struct vma_merge_struct *vmg, 
unsigned long start,
 
 /* Helper function to set both the VMG range and its anon_vma. */
 static void vmg_set_range_anon_vma(struct vma_merge_struct *vmg, unsigned long 
start,
-                                  unsigned long end, pgoff_t pgoff, vm_flags_t 
vm_flags,
-                                  struct anon_vma *anon_vma)
+               unsigned long end, pgoff_t pgoff, vm_flags_t vm_flags,
+               struct anon_vma *anon_vma)
 {
        vmg_set_range(vmg, start, end, pgoff, vm_flags);
        vmg->anon_vma = anon_vma;
@@ -211,10 +70,9 @@ static void vmg_set_range_anon_vma(struct vma_merge_struct 
*vmg, unsigned long s
  * VMA, link it to the maple tree and return it.
  */
 static struct vm_area_struct *try_merge_new_vma(struct mm_struct *mm,
-                                               struct vma_merge_struct *vmg,
-                                               unsigned long start, unsigned 
long end,
-                                               pgoff_t pgoff, vm_flags_t 
vm_flags,
-                                               bool *was_merged)
+               struct vma_merge_struct *vmg, unsigned long start,
+               unsigned long end, pgoff_t pgoff, vm_flags_t vm_flags,
+               bool *was_merged)
 {
        struct vm_area_struct *merged;
 
@@ -234,72 +92,6 @@ static struct vm_area_struct *try_merge_new_vma(struct 
mm_struct *mm,
        return alloc_and_link_vma(mm, start, end, pgoff, vm_flags);
 }
 
-/*
- * Helper function to reset the dummy anon_vma to indicate it has not been
- * duplicated.
- */
-static void reset_dummy_anon_vma(void)
-{
-       dummy_anon_vma.was_cloned = false;
-       dummy_anon_vma.was_unlinked = false;
-}
-
-/*
- * Helper function to remove all VMAs and destroy the maple tree associated 
with
- * a virtual address space. Returns a count of VMAs in the tree.
- */
-static int cleanup_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vma_iterator *vmi)
-{
-       struct vm_area_struct *vma;
-       int count = 0;
-
-       fail_prealloc = false;
-       reset_dummy_anon_vma();
-
-       vma_iter_set(vmi, 0);
-       for_each_vma(*vmi, vma) {
-               detach_free_vma(vma);
-               count++;
-       }
-
-       mtree_destroy(&mm->mm_mt);
-       mm->map_count = 0;
-       return count;
-}
-
-/* Helper function to determine if VMA has had vma_start_write() performed. */
-static bool vma_write_started(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
-{
-       int seq = vma->vm_lock_seq;
-
-       /* We reset after each check. */
-       vma->vm_lock_seq = UINT_MAX;
-
-       /* The vma_start_write() stub simply increments this value. */
-       return seq > -1;
-}
-
-/* Helper function providing a dummy vm_ops->close() method.*/
-static void dummy_close(struct vm_area_struct *)
-{
-}
-
-static void __vma_set_dummy_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
-                                    struct anon_vma_chain *avc,
-                                    struct anon_vma *anon_vma)
-{
-       vma->anon_vma = anon_vma;
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vma->anon_vma_chain);
-       list_add(&avc->same_vma, &vma->anon_vma_chain);
-       avc->anon_vma = vma->anon_vma;
-}
-
-static void vma_set_dummy_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
-                                  struct anon_vma_chain *avc)
-{
-       __vma_set_dummy_anon_vma(vma, avc, &dummy_anon_vma);
-}
-
 static bool test_simple_merge(void)
 {
        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
@@ -1616,39 +1408,6 @@ static bool test_merge_extend(void)
        return true;
 }
 
-static bool test_copy_vma(void)
-{
-       vm_flags_t vm_flags = VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE;
-       struct mm_struct mm = {};
-       bool need_locks = false;
-       VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, &mm, 0);
-       struct vm_area_struct *vma, *vma_new, *vma_next;
-
-       /* Move backwards and do not merge. */
-
-       vma = alloc_and_link_vma(&mm, 0x3000, 0x5000, 3, vm_flags);
-       vma_new = copy_vma(&vma, 0, 0x2000, 0, &need_locks);
-       ASSERT_NE(vma_new, vma);
-       ASSERT_EQ(vma_new->vm_start, 0);
-       ASSERT_EQ(vma_new->vm_end, 0x2000);
-       ASSERT_EQ(vma_new->vm_pgoff, 0);
-       vma_assert_attached(vma_new);
-
-       cleanup_mm(&mm, &vmi);
-
-       /* Move a VMA into position next to another and merge the two. */
-
-       vma = alloc_and_link_vma(&mm, 0, 0x2000, 0, vm_flags);
-       vma_next = alloc_and_link_vma(&mm, 0x6000, 0x8000, 6, vm_flags);
-       vma_new = copy_vma(&vma, 0x4000, 0x2000, 4, &need_locks);
-       vma_assert_attached(vma_new);
-
-       ASSERT_EQ(vma_new, vma_next);
-
-       cleanup_mm(&mm, &vmi);
-       return true;
-}
-
 static bool test_expand_only_mode(void)
 {
        vm_flags_t vm_flags = VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE;
@@ -1689,73 +1448,8 @@ static bool test_expand_only_mode(void)
        return true;
 }
 
-static bool test_mmap_region_basic(void)
-{
-       struct mm_struct mm = {};
-       unsigned long addr;
-       struct vm_area_struct *vma;
-       VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, &mm, 0);
-
-       current->mm = &mm;
-
-       /* Map at 0x300000, length 0x3000. */
-       addr = __mmap_region(NULL, 0x300000, 0x3000,
-                            VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE,
-                            0x300, NULL);
-       ASSERT_EQ(addr, 0x300000);
-
-       /* Map at 0x250000, length 0x3000. */
-       addr = __mmap_region(NULL, 0x250000, 0x3000,
-                            VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE,
-                            0x250, NULL);
-       ASSERT_EQ(addr, 0x250000);
-
-       /* Map at 0x303000, merging to 0x300000 of length 0x6000. */
-       addr = __mmap_region(NULL, 0x303000, 0x3000,
-                            VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE,
-                            0x303, NULL);
-       ASSERT_EQ(addr, 0x303000);
-
-       /* Map at 0x24d000, merging to 0x250000 of length 0x6000. */
-       addr = __mmap_region(NULL, 0x24d000, 0x3000,
-                            VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE,
-                            0x24d, NULL);
-       ASSERT_EQ(addr, 0x24d000);
-
-       ASSERT_EQ(mm.map_count, 2);
-
-       for_each_vma(vmi, vma) {
-               if (vma->vm_start == 0x300000) {
-                       ASSERT_EQ(vma->vm_end, 0x306000);
-                       ASSERT_EQ(vma->vm_pgoff, 0x300);
-               } else if (vma->vm_start == 0x24d000) {
-                       ASSERT_EQ(vma->vm_end, 0x253000);
-                       ASSERT_EQ(vma->vm_pgoff, 0x24d);
-               } else {
-                       ASSERT_FALSE(true);
-               }
-       }
-
-       cleanup_mm(&mm, &vmi);
-       return true;
-}
-
-int main(void)
+static void run_merge_tests(int *num_tests, int *num_fail)
 {
-       int num_tests = 0, num_fail = 0;
-
-       maple_tree_init();
-       vma_state_init();
-
-#define TEST(name)                                                     \
-       do {                                                            \
-               num_tests++;                                            \
-               if (!test_##name()) {                                   \
-                       num_fail++;                                     \
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Test " #name " FAILED\n");     \
-               }                                                       \
-       } while (0)
-
        /* Very simple tests to kick the tyres. */
        TEST(simple_merge);
        TEST(simple_modify);
@@ -1771,15 +1465,5 @@ int main(void)
        TEST(dup_anon_vma);
        TEST(vmi_prealloc_fail);
        TEST(merge_extend);
-       TEST(copy_vma);
        TEST(expand_only_mode);
-
-       TEST(mmap_region_basic);
-
-#undef TEST
-
-       printf("%d tests run, %d passed, %d failed.\n",
-              num_tests, num_tests - num_fail, num_fail);
-
-       return num_fail == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
 }
diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/tests/mmap.c b/tools/testing/vma/tests/mmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bded4ecbe5db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/vma/tests/mmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+static bool test_mmap_region_basic(void)
+{
+       struct mm_struct mm = {};
+       unsigned long addr;
+       struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+       VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, &mm, 0);
+
+       current->mm = &mm;
+
+       /* Map at 0x300000, length 0x3000. */
+       addr = __mmap_region(NULL, 0x300000, 0x3000,
+                            VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE,
+                            0x300, NULL);
+       ASSERT_EQ(addr, 0x300000);
+
+       /* Map at 0x250000, length 0x3000. */
+       addr = __mmap_region(NULL, 0x250000, 0x3000,
+                            VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE,
+                            0x250, NULL);
+       ASSERT_EQ(addr, 0x250000);
+
+       /* Map at 0x303000, merging to 0x300000 of length 0x6000. */
+       addr = __mmap_region(NULL, 0x303000, 0x3000,
+                            VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE,
+                            0x303, NULL);
+       ASSERT_EQ(addr, 0x303000);
+
+       /* Map at 0x24d000, merging to 0x250000 of length 0x6000. */
+       addr = __mmap_region(NULL, 0x24d000, 0x3000,
+                            VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE,
+                            0x24d, NULL);
+       ASSERT_EQ(addr, 0x24d000);
+
+       ASSERT_EQ(mm.map_count, 2);
+
+       for_each_vma(vmi, vma) {
+               if (vma->vm_start == 0x300000) {
+                       ASSERT_EQ(vma->vm_end, 0x306000);
+                       ASSERT_EQ(vma->vm_pgoff, 0x300);
+               } else if (vma->vm_start == 0x24d000) {
+                       ASSERT_EQ(vma->vm_end, 0x253000);
+                       ASSERT_EQ(vma->vm_pgoff, 0x24d);
+               } else {
+                       ASSERT_FALSE(true);
+               }
+       }
+
+       cleanup_mm(&mm, &vmi);
+       return true;
+}
+
+static void run_mmap_tests(int *num_tests, int *num_fail)
+{
+       TEST(mmap_region_basic);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/tests/vma.c b/tools/testing/vma/tests/vma.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6d9775aee243
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/vma/tests/vma.c
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+static bool test_copy_vma(void)
+{
+       vm_flags_t vm_flags = VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE;
+       struct mm_struct mm = {};
+       bool need_locks = false;
+       VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, &mm, 0);
+       struct vm_area_struct *vma, *vma_new, *vma_next;
+
+       /* Move backwards and do not merge. */
+
+       vma = alloc_and_link_vma(&mm, 0x3000, 0x5000, 3, vm_flags);
+       vma_new = copy_vma(&vma, 0, 0x2000, 0, &need_locks);
+       ASSERT_NE(vma_new, vma);
+       ASSERT_EQ(vma_new->vm_start, 0);
+       ASSERT_EQ(vma_new->vm_end, 0x2000);
+       ASSERT_EQ(vma_new->vm_pgoff, 0);
+       vma_assert_attached(vma_new);
+
+       cleanup_mm(&mm, &vmi);
+
+       /* Move a VMA into position next to another and merge the two. */
+
+       vma = alloc_and_link_vma(&mm, 0, 0x2000, 0, vm_flags);
+       vma_next = alloc_and_link_vma(&mm, 0x6000, 0x8000, 6, vm_flags);
+       vma_new = copy_vma(&vma, 0x4000, 0x2000, 4, &need_locks);
+       vma_assert_attached(vma_new);
+
+       ASSERT_EQ(vma_new, vma_next);
+
+       cleanup_mm(&mm, &vmi);
+       return true;
+}
+
+static void run_vma_tests(int *num_tests, int *num_fail)
+{
+       TEST(copy_vma);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/vma/vma_internal.h b/tools/testing/vma/vma_internal.h
index b217cd152e07..bdb941722998 100644
--- a/tools/testing/vma/vma_internal.h
+++ b/tools/testing/vma/vma_internal.h
@@ -1127,15 +1127,6 @@ static inline void mapping_allow_writable(struct 
address_space *mapping)
        atomic_inc(&mapping->i_mmap_writable);
 }
 
-static inline void vma_set_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
-                                unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
-                                pgoff_t pgoff)
-{
-       vma->vm_start = start;
-       vma->vm_end = end;
-       vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff;
-}
-
 static inline
 struct vm_area_struct *vma_find(struct vma_iterator *vmi, unsigned long max)
 {
-- 
2.52.0


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