On 12/11/2015 09:28, Shih-Yuan Lee (FourDollars) wrote:
I think the first step is to identify which backlight interface is able to actually change the brightness. Usually there are two backlight interfaces under /sys/class/backlight/, i.e. /sys/class/backlight/acpi_video0 and /sys/class/backlight/intel_backlight. However you may see other different backlight interfaces under /sys/class/backlight/. It depends on what hardware you are using. Executing `cat max_brightness` under those folders can see the max brightness and then you can execute `echo $(($(cat max_brightness)/2)) | sudo tee brightness` to adjust it to about 50% brightness.

only /sys/class/backlight/intel_backlight is present.
max_brightness is 937

these commands have no effect on display brightness:
echo 0 >brightness
echo 468 >brightness
echo 937 >brightness

Regards,
Steph


On Thu, Nov 12, 2015 at 4:08 PM, Stéphane ANCELOT <sance...@free.fr <mailto:sance...@free.fr>> wrote:

    Hi,
    I have seen you were working on brightness. Right, but this is
    useful only if many worlwide users would be able to activate it.
    I have never been able to make it working on my intel systemes
    (core i5 - 4300u , core i3 ...)
    Very difficult to check where the problem is coming from, altough
    you have either an intel_backlight or acpi_backlight folder in the
    sys directory
    Regarding many many posts on the web, this sounds tricky and
    difficult to know why it has not worked, or simply the
    documentation is lacking ....

    Regards,
    S.Ancelot


    On 12/11/2015 06:43, Shih-Yuan Lee (FourDollars) wrote:

        There was a wonderful period after

        commit 6dda730e55f412a6dfb181cae6784822ba463847
        Author: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula at intel.com <http://intel.com>>
        Date:   Tue Jun 24 18:27:40 2014 +0300

             drm/i915: respect the VBT minimum backlight brightness

        The backlight class 0 brightness means the PWM min and it does
        not turn
        off the backlight. After kernel 3.18, the backlight class 0
        brightness
        is used to turn off the backlight and the PWM min is missing.

        Because of

        commit e6755fb78e8f20ecadf2a4080084121336624ad9
        Author: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula at intel.com <http://intel.com>>
        Date:   Tue Aug 12 17:11:42 2014 +0300

             drm/i915: switch off backlight for backlight class 0
        brightness

        Use "VBT backlight PWM modulation frequency 200 Hz, active
        high, min
        brightness 10, level 255" as an example. It means the VBT min
        is 10
        out of [0..255] and the PWM max is 937 from other place so the
        corresponding PWM min should be 37 (10 * 937 / 255).

        When we set backlight class 0 brightness, the backlight is
        turned off.
        Althought the PWM value is 37 when the backlight is off but it is
        useless. When we set set backlight class 1 brightness, the
        backlight is
        on but the PWM value is 38 and it doesn't match the
        corresponding PWM
        min of the VBT minimum backlight.

        And it has another minor issue that there are some backlight class
        brightness values are mapped to the same PWM value because the
        backlight
        class brightness range is larger than the valid PWM brightness
        range.

        The backlight class brightness range [0..937]
        The valid PWM brightness range [37..937]

        This commit makes that backlight class 1 brightness means the
        PWM min
        and backlight class max_brightness means the PWM max, and the
        ranges
        become

        The backlight class brightness range [0..901]
        The valid PWM brightness range [36..937]

        That's no backlight class brightness value mapped to the same
        PWM value.

        Signed-off-by: Shih-Yuan Lee (FourDollars)
        <sy...@canonical.com <mailto:sy...@canonical.com>>
        ---
          drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_panel.c | 26
        ++++++++++++++++++--------
          1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

        diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_panel.c
        b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_panel.c
        index b05c6d9..8efa199 100644
        --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_panel.c
        +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_panel.c
        @@ -1194,10 +1194,9 @@ static int
        intel_backlight_device_register(struct intel_connector *connector)
                props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW;
                /*
        -        * Note: Everything should work even if the backlight
        device max
        -        * presented to the userspace is arbitrarily chosen.
        +        * Expose the whole valid PWM brightness range to the
        backlight class.
                 */
        -       props.max_brightness = panel->backlight.max;
        +       props.max_brightness = panel->backlight.max -
        panel->backlight.min;
                props.brightness = scale_hw_to_user(connector,
        panel->backlight.level,
        props.max_brightness);
        @@ -1400,7 +1399,8 @@ static u32 get_backlight_min_vbt(struct
        intel_connector *connector)
                struct drm_device *dev = connector->base.dev;
                struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
                struct intel_panel *panel = &connector->panel;
        -       int min;
        +       int vbt_min;
        +       u32 pwm_min;
                WARN_ON(panel->backlight.max == 0);
          @@ -1411,14 +1411,24 @@ static u32
        get_backlight_min_vbt(struct intel_connector *connector)
                 * against this by letting the minimum be at most
        (arbitrarily chosen)
                 * 25% of the max.
                 */
        -       min = clamp_t(int,
        dev_priv->vbt.backlight.min_brightness, 0, 64);
        -       if (min != dev_priv->vbt.backlight.min_brightness) {
        +       vbt_min = clamp_t(int,
        dev_priv->vbt.backlight.min_brightness, 0, 64);
        +       if (vbt_min != dev_priv->vbt.backlight.min_brightness) {
                        DRM_DEBUG_KMS("clamping VBT min backlight
        %d/255 to %d/255\n",
        -  dev_priv->vbt.backlight.min_brightness, min);
        +  dev_priv->vbt.backlight.min_brightness, vbt_min);
                }
                /* vbt value is a coefficient in range [0..255] */
        -       return scale(min, 0, 255, 0, panel->backlight.max);
        +       pwm_min = scale(vbt_min, 0, 255, 0, panel->backlight.max);
        +
        +       /*
        +        * Because backlight class brightness 0 is used to
        turn off the backlight, we
        +        * need to step down a little bit here to make
        backlight class brightness 1
        +        * match the real PWM min.
        +        */
        +       if (pwm_min > 0)
        +               return pwm_min - 1;
        +       else
        +               return 0;
          }
            static int lpt_setup_backlight(struct intel_connector
        *connector, enum pipe unused)


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