Hello,

I'd like to add the following information/correction.

The issue can be traced to the following error that appears typically after a 
period of inactivity
igc: Failed to read reg 0xc030!

The kernel parameter pcie_aspm=off does not solve the issue.
I am testing now the parameters pcie_port_pm=off and 
pcie_aspm.policy=performance that are often reported to mitigate the above 
error.

This issue seems to be more common with Asus motherboards and may be 
reproducible with Intel I225-V NICs, see also
https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=288371
https://forum.proxmox.com/threads/network-card-drop-igc-0000-09-00-0-eno1-pcie-link-lost.121295/https://www.reddit.com/r/buildapc/comments/xypn1m/network_card_intel_ethernet_controller_i225v_igc/

On Monday, September 1st, 2025 at 4:45 PM, Preindl <[email protected]> 
wrote:

> Hello,
>
> I am seeing an issue with the Intel I226-V Ethernet controller on an ASUS 
> ProArt X870E motherboard. When PCIe Active State Power Management (ASPM) is 
> enabled, the NIC becomes unavailable after a period of inactivity. Disabling 
> ASPM avoids the problem.
>
> This looks like a hardware/firmware issue, but since it is easily 
> reproducible (there are several forum discussions), it may warrant a kernel 
> quirk in the igc driver to disable ASPM for this firmware (or device?).
>
> ---
>
> Hardware:
> - Motherboard: ASUS ProArt X870E
> - NIC: Intel I226-V [8086:125c] (rev 06)
> - Subsystem: [1043:8867]
> - Firmware version (from ethtool -i): 2023:889d
>
> Software:
> - OS: Debian GNU/Linux 13 (trixie)
> - Kernel: Linux 6.12.41+deb13-amd64
> - Driver: igc
>
> ---
>
> Steps to reproduce (logs attached)
> 1. Boot system with default PCIe ASPM enabled.
> 2. Leave the box/NIC idle for some time.
> 3. NIC disappears (reappears after reboot)
>
> Workaround:
> - Booting with pcie_aspm=off (or disabling ASPM in BIOS) keeps the NIC stable.
>
> Expected:
> - NIC should remain functional with ASPM enabled.
>
> Actual:
> - NIC crashes at/after idle when ASPM is enabled.
>
> ---
>
> Please let me know if additional information or testing would help.

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