> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vadim Fedorenko <[email protected]>
> Sent: Wednesday, September 24, 2025 2:41 PM
> To: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>; Andrew Lunn <[email protected]>;
> Michael Chan <[email protected]>; Pavan Chebbi
> <[email protected]>; Tariq Toukan <[email protected]>; Gal
> Pressman <[email protected]>; [email protected]; Donald
> Hunter <[email protected]>; Carolina Jubran
> <[email protected]>; Loktionov, Aleksandr
> <[email protected]>; Vadim Fedorenko
> <[email protected]>
> Cc: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>; Simon Horman <[email protected]>;
> [email protected]; Yael Chemla <[email protected]>; Dragos
> Tatulea <[email protected]>
> Subject: [PATCH net-next v6 3/5] net/mlx5e: Add logic to read RS-FEC
> histogram bin ranges from PPHCR
> 
> From: Carolina Jubran <[email protected]>
> 
> Introduce support for querying the Ports Phy Histogram Configuration
> Register (PPHCR) to retrieve RS-FEC histogram bin ranges. The ranges
> are stored in a static array and will be used to map histogram
> counters to error levels.
> 
> The actual RS-FEC histogram statistics are not yet reported in this
> commit and will be handled in a downstream patch.
> 
> Co-developed-by: Yael Chemla <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Yael Chemla <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: Yael Chemla <[email protected]>
> ---
>  drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h  |  1 +
> .../ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_ethtool.c  |  2 +-
> .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c |  8 ++
>  .../ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_stats.c    | 83
> ++++++++++++++++++-
>  .../ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_stats.h    |  3 +-
>  5 files changed, 94 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h
> b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h
> index 4ffbc263d60f..14e3207b14e7 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h
> @@ -956,6 +956,7 @@ struct mlx5e_priv {
>       struct mlx5e_mqprio_rl    *mqprio_rl;
>       struct dentry             *dfs_root;
>       struct mlx5_devcom_comp_dev *devcom;
> +     struct ethtool_fec_hist_range *fec_ranges;
>  };
> 
>  struct mlx5e_dev {
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_ethtool.c
> b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_ethtool.c
> index bcc3bbb78cc9..fd45384a855b 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_ethtool.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_ethtool.c
> @@ -1932,7 +1932,7 @@ static void mlx5e_get_fec_stats(struct
> net_device *netdev,  {
>       struct mlx5e_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
> 
> -     mlx5e_stats_fec_get(priv, fec_stats);
> +     mlx5e_stats_fec_get(priv, fec_stats, hist);
>  }
> 
>  static int mlx5e_get_fecparam(struct net_device *netdev, diff --git
> a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c
> b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c
> index 5e007bb3bad1..0c79c42ae538 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c
> @@ -6279,8 +6279,15 @@ int mlx5e_priv_init(struct mlx5e_priv *priv,
>       if (!priv->channel_stats)
>               goto err_free_tx_rates;
> 
> +     priv->fec_ranges = kcalloc(ETHTOOL_FEC_HIST_MAX,
> +                                sizeof(*priv->fec_ranges), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!priv->fec_ranges)
> +             goto err_free_channel_stats;
> +
>       return 0;
> 
> +err_free_channel_stats:
> +     kfree(priv->channel_stats);
>  err_free_tx_rates:
>       kfree(priv->tx_rates);
>  err_free_txq2sq_stats:
> @@ -6304,6 +6311,7 @@ void mlx5e_priv_cleanup(struct mlx5e_priv *priv)
>       if (!priv->mdev)
>               return;
> 
> +     kfree(priv->fec_ranges);
>       for (i = 0; i < priv->stats_nch; i++)
>               kvfree(priv->channel_stats[i]);
>       kfree(priv->channel_stats);
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_stats.c
> b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_stats.c
> index aae0022e8736..c0bf0d49d7d5 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_stats.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_stats.c
> @@ -1490,8 +1490,88 @@ static void fec_set_corrected_bits_total(struct
> mlx5e_priv *priv,
>                                     phy_corrected_bits);
>  }
> 
> +#define MLX5_RS_HISTOGRAM_ENTRIES \
> +     (MLX5_FLD_SZ_BYTES(rs_histogram_cntrs, hist) / \
> +      MLX5_FLD_SZ_BYTES(rs_histogram_cntrs, hist[0]))
> +
> +enum {
> +     MLX5E_HISTOGRAM_FEC_RS_544_514 = 1,
> +     MLX5E_HISTOGRAM_FEC_LLRS = 2,
> +     MLX5E_HISTOGRAM_FEC_RS_528_514 = 3,
> +};
> +
> +static bool fec_rs_validate_hist_type(int mode, int hist_type) {
> +     switch (mode) {
> +     case MLX5E_FEC_RS_528_514:
> +             return hist_type == MLX5E_HISTOGRAM_FEC_RS_528_514;
> +     case MLX5E_FEC_RS_544_514_INTERLEAVED_QUAD:
> +     case MLX5E_FEC_RS_544_514:
> +             return hist_type == MLX5E_HISTOGRAM_FEC_RS_544_514;
> +     case MLX5E_FEC_LLRS_272_257_1:
> +             return hist_type == MLX5E_HISTOGRAM_FEC_LLRS;
> +     default:
> +             break;
> +     }
> +
> +     return false;
> +}
> +
> +static u8
> +fec_rs_histogram_fill_ranges(struct mlx5e_priv *priv, int mode,
> +                          const struct ethtool_fec_hist_range
> **ranges) {
> +     struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev = priv->mdev;
> +     u32 out[MLX5_ST_SZ_DW(pphcr_reg)] = {0};
> +     u32 in[MLX5_ST_SZ_DW(pphcr_reg)] = {0};
> +     int sz = MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(pphcr_reg);
> +     u8 hist_type, num_of_bins;
> +
> +     memset(priv->fec_ranges, 0,
> +            ETHTOOL_FEC_HIST_MAX * sizeof(*priv->fec_ranges));
> +     MLX5_SET(pphcr_reg, in, local_port, 1);
> +     if (mlx5_core_access_reg(mdev, in, sz, out, sz, MLX5_REG_PPHCR,
> 0, 0))
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     hist_type = MLX5_GET(pphcr_reg, out, active_hist_type);
> +     if (!fec_rs_validate_hist_type(mode, hist_type))
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     num_of_bins = MLX5_GET(pphcr_reg, out, num_of_bins);
> +     if (WARN_ON_ONCE(num_of_bins > MLX5_RS_HISTOGRAM_ENTRIES))
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     for (int i = 0; i < num_of_bins; i++) {
> +             void *bin_range = MLX5_ADDR_OF(pphcr_reg, out,
> bin_range[i]);
> +
> +             priv->fec_ranges[i].high = MLX5_GET(bin_range_layout,
> bin_range,
> +                                                 high_val);
> +             priv->fec_ranges[i].low = MLX5_GET(bin_range_layout,
> bin_range,
> +                                                low_val);
> +     }
> +     *ranges = priv->fec_ranges;
> +
> +     return num_of_bins;
> +}
> +
> +static void fec_set_histograms_stats(struct mlx5e_priv *priv, int
> mode,
> +                                  struct ethtool_fec_hist *hist) {
> +     switch (mode) {
> +     case MLX5E_FEC_RS_528_514:
> +     case MLX5E_FEC_RS_544_514:
> +     case MLX5E_FEC_LLRS_272_257_1:
> +     case MLX5E_FEC_RS_544_514_INTERLEAVED_QUAD:
> +             fec_rs_histogram_fill_ranges(priv, mode, &hist->ranges);
> +             break;
> +     default:
> +             return;
> +     }
> +}
> +
>  void mlx5e_stats_fec_get(struct mlx5e_priv *priv,
> -                      struct ethtool_fec_stats *fec_stats)
> +                      struct ethtool_fec_stats *fec_stats,
> +                      struct ethtool_fec_hist *hist)
>  {
>       int mode = fec_active_mode(priv->mdev);
> 
> @@ -1501,6 +1581,7 @@ void mlx5e_stats_fec_get(struct mlx5e_priv
> *priv,
> 
>       fec_set_corrected_bits_total(priv, fec_stats);
>       fec_set_block_stats(priv, mode, fec_stats);
> +     fec_set_histograms_stats(priv, mode, hist);
>  }
> 
>  #define PPORT_ETH_EXT_OFF(c) \
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_stats.h
> b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_stats.h
> index 72dbcc1928ef..09f155acb461 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_stats.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_stats.h
> @@ -117,7 +117,8 @@ void mlx5e_stats_update_ndo_stats(struct
> mlx5e_priv *priv);  void mlx5e_stats_pause_get(struct mlx5e_priv
> *priv,
>                          struct ethtool_pause_stats *pause_stats);
> void mlx5e_stats_fec_get(struct mlx5e_priv *priv,
> -                      struct ethtool_fec_stats *fec_stats);
> +                      struct ethtool_fec_stats *fec_stats,
> +                      struct ethtool_fec_hist *hist);
> 
>  void mlx5e_stats_eth_phy_get(struct mlx5e_priv *priv,
>                            struct ethtool_eth_phy_stats *phy_stats);
> --
> 2.47.3

Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <[email protected]>

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