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Magpower has developed a magnesium fuel cell which looks very promising!

http://www.canada.com/vancouver/vancouversun/news/business/story.html?id=8fa48b97-2703-4038-8531-80f40139bbe0

11/01/05 - Magpower Magnesium fuel cells strike deal with China

In a deal worth $22 million, it will manufacture and distribute its portable magnesium fuel cells in China via a Hong Kong company, exactly the formula prescribed at the recent Hong Kong-Guangdong trade forum in Vancouver.

"We can change and adapt the size and running time of any fuel cell to match any power requirement, but we focused first on getting a small, portable unit that is about the size of a car battery," McGroarty said.

The MagPower fuel cell has an edge because it is considerably cheaper to produce than the oft-talked-about hydrogen fuel cell, said Jiujun Zhang, a project leader and senior research officer at the National Research Council of Canada, which has collaborated on research with MagPower.

Zhang says that the high cost of two elements in the technology behind a hydrogen fuel cell, namely electrolyte memory and the platinum catalyst, means it has a ways to go before it can be commercialized, never mind reach a feasible price point for the competitive Chinese market.

MagPower fuel cells run on magnesium, the world's eighth-most-abundant mineral, according to McGroarty. He says magnesium fuel cells are about 50 per cent less expensive to make than hydrogen fuel cells.

The simple magnesium anode and natural electrolyte make this cell less combustible than a hydrogen fuel cell. It does not require a safety-sealed fuel storage like HFC.

The fuel can either be magnesium or a magnesium-alloy, while the fuel for HFC must be pure hydrogen. This makes MAPC easily transported by plane with no special safety permits. It is safe around children since magnesium is non-toxic.
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              Jerry Decker - http://www.keelynet.com
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