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Call for Papers

Theme: African Voices in the New International Relations Theory
Type: International Conference
Institution: Rhodes University
Location: Grahamstown (South Africa)
Date: 27.–28.5.2013
Deadline: 13.2.2013

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We invite paper proposals for the conference "African Voices in the
New International Relations Theory”, which will take place from 27-28
May 2013 at Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa. Half-page
abstracts are to reach us by 13th February 2013.

In recent contributions to what they call “non-Western IR theory”,
Amitav Acharya and Barry Buzan argue that the main current theories
of IR, especially realism, liberalism and to a lesser extent
constructivism are too deeply rooted in, and beholden to, the
history, intellectual tradition, and agency claims of the West to
accord little more than a marginal place to those of the non-Western
world. This creates a “disjuncture”, whereby these supposedly
universal theories fail to capture and explain the key trends and
puzzles of international relations in the non-Western world. In
response, they call for the development of a new paradigm of
international relations theory that is more global, open, inclusive,
and able to capture the voice and experiences of both Western and
non-Western worlds and avoid the present disjunctures between
theoretical tools and the ground realities of the world beyond the
West.

The reasons for the underdevelopment of IRT outside of the West are
many, including cultural, political, institutional factors. These
include the perception that Western IRTs might have already
discovered the right path to knowledge, the “hegemonic” status of
Western IRTs whereby the key institutions, journals and conferences
are either located in or controlled by the West, the possibility that
indigenous IR theories may exist but remain hidden from public view
due to language and other barriers, and finally that local conditions
such as lack of institutional resources, and the attractiveness of
better paying policy-oriented expertise might detract IR scholars to
the neglect of theory.

In this conference and book project, we set out to investigate what
are the reasons for Africa’s marginalization in IR discipline and
theory, and how this issue can be addressed. One cannot remedy this
problem simply by using the Africa as a testing ground to revalidate
Western-derived IRTs after a few adjustments and extensions. To have
relevance for Africa, the new IRT needs to be more authentically
grounded in African history, rather than Western history, and the
ideas, institutions, intellectual perspectives and practices of
African states and societies. To this end, our approach identifies
the following as the sources of an African contribution to IRT:
history and culture, thoughts of revolutionary leaders, practices of
statecraft, writings of contemporary IR scholars, and distinctive
local and regional interaction patterns. In calling for an African
contribution to IR theory, we recognize the limitations of
theory-building that relies exclusively on the unique historical and
cultural matrix and behaviour patterns of Africa, its sub regions and
nations. Relatedly, we believe that the new IRT must develop concepts
and approaches from African contexts that are valid locally, but have
applicability to the wider world. Such an IRT cannot, and need not,
supplant Western IRT but should aim to enrich Western IRT with the
voices and experiences of Africa, including its claims to agency in
global and regional order.

In this conference, we seek to address the following questions:

1. What are the reasons for Africa’s marginalization in IR theory? Is
it the hegemonic status of Western IRT and the related acceptance by
African scholars that that Western IRT has found right answers to the
major issues of IR? Does it have to do with local conditions,
including institutional factors (paucity of good universities,
think-tanks and other training centers), the incentive structure
(attraction to policy works that pays better at the expense of
scholar theoretical work) and political conditions (lack of
democracy)?

2. Are there African contributions that are “hidden”?

3. What are the sources of an African contribution to IR theory in
terms of history and culture, gender, thoughts of revolutionary
leaders, practices of statecraft and regional cooperation, writings of
contemporary IR scholars.

4. How to reconcile the local and the global, inside and the outside,
in projecting an African contribution to IR theory?

5. Can or should there be an “African school” of IRT? What are
benefits and dangers of such an approach?

6. What has been Africa’s contribution to the practice of
international relations?

Most participants are envisaged to be from the African continent,
representing most of its sub-regions.

Invites from abroad include:
Amitav Acharya (American University-Washington) and Andrew Hurrell
(Oxford)

DEADLINE FOR PAPER PROPOSALS OR ABSTRACTS: 13th FEBRUARY 2013

Participants will be selected on the basis of their abstracts after
13th February.

The conference fee is R 2 000 (up to 14 March) and R 2700 (after 14
March) (Further details on arrangements to follow).


Contact:

Tracey-Lee Dorny, Conference Manager
Rhodes University
Grahamstown
South Africa
Tel: +27 (0)46 603-8138
Fax: +27 (0)46 579-6092
Email: t.do...@ru.ac.za




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