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Call for Publications

Theme: Cosmopolitanism and Global Protests
Publication: Edited Volume by Tamara Caraus
Deadline: 15.4.2014

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Cosmopolitanism can arise out of philosophical reflection, as in
well-known Stoic or Kantian versions of cosmopolitanism, out of
assessments of practical and basic human needs, as in current
theories of global justice, and out of a less explored resource: the
social movements that are engaged in transforming the world each in
their own ways. During the last years, waves of protests have been
taking place around the world, we finding ourselves in a ‘time of
riots’ (Badiou): the so-called 'Arab Spring' targeting authoritarian
regimes in the Arab world, the 'indignados' in Spain, Greece and
other EU countries protesting against austerity, unemployment and
corrupt governments; the Occupy movement, in the USA and Europe,
emerged as a response to the financial crisis, targeting financial
elites and developing a different mode of protest – the occupation.
The previous most visible acts of protests were those against the
G8/G20, World Bank, International Monetary Fund and World Trade
Organization, and against corporations and trade agreements, known by
such names as Madrid 94, J 18, Seattle/N30, Washington A 16, Genoa
2001, Quebec City 2001, Porto Alegre 2002 and others.

These protests can be approached as local events in which information
technologies and social media played an important role in the
mediation of protests. On the other hand, it can be argued that we
are witnessing the emergence of a new global type of politics as all
these events are interrelated and reflect the rise of a new type of
action and subjectivity. Does this new type of politics, action and
subjectivity have a clear name in the accepted language of political
theory or in the language of science of politics in general?
Academics from all around the world try to answer this question from
different perspectives, global protests generating significant
scholarly approaches of resistance, protest and disobedience. In this
context, we aim to explore in a collective volume if, how and when
this new type of politics is cosmopolitan and to map the aspects of
radical cosmopolitics these protests display. As well, the purpose of
the envisaged volume is to analyze how global protests challenge the
political theory in general, ‘cosmopolitanizing’ the science of
politics, and the theoretical tools of conceptualizing dissent in
particular. Moreover, the global protests pose again, in a
cosmopolitan vein, the old question of the relation between theory
and practice: is there a relation between recent and classical
theories and the occurrence of such protests? Which theories are
relevant to describe/explain the nature and the causes of the protest
movements? 

QUESTIONS:

Here are several clusters of questions to be addressed and analyzed
in the envisaged volume:

I. Can we find a common framework of analysis of the recent protests
in various countries – are they “global” in some meaningful way, or
rather disparate locally relevant forms of dissent? What risks to be
missed in searching such an encompassing framework?

II. Are global protests a cosmopolitan practice and action? What are
the points of intersection between global protests and
cosmopolitanism? Are acts of protests and resistance cosmopolitan in
all their demands or only in certain parts/claims/moments? When does
an act of resistance/protest become cosmopolitan? What are the
conditions for the cosmopolitan potential of resistance/protests to
emerge? Is the internally eclectic nature of many protests a
cosmopolitan feature?

III. How to differentiate cosmopolitan aspects of a global protest
from non-cosmopolitan ones? How to differentiate a cosmopolitan
protest from a counter-cosmopolitan form of protest, given the fact
that both kinds take place seemingly as part of global and
transnational phenomena?

IV. Are global protests a political avant-garde, in terms of
identifying new possibilities for politics? Is this avant-garde a
cosmopolitan one? Are the protests “a living laboratory for world
citizenship”(World Social Forum)? What are the new and emancipatory
cosmopolitan elements of this avant-garde?

V. Is the critique and rejection of state and international
institutions by protests (automatically) cosmopolitan or these should
be complemented by the universality of new claims in order to
‘qualify’ as cosmopolitan? What is more cosmopolitan: the form of
protest (their morphology, e.g. occupation, direct democracy,
consensus-based decision-making, use of social networks, etc.) or the
content of the claims? Can there be a cosmopolitan form of action -
the protest/resistance as rejecting a nation-state or international
structure – without a cosmopolitan content of the claims? Is the
(oft-mentioned) absence of claims against the state a cosmopolitan
choice?

VI. How do global protests shape cosmopolitan democracy? Does the
participatory style of protests around the world have a cosmopolitan
potential? Is there a ‘participatory cosmopolitanism’ in the local
manifestations (in Occupy movements for example)? How inclusive and
representative is the participatory style of global
protests/resistance? Does “We are the 99%” mean “We represent the
99%”? Is there a cosmopolitan representativity in global protests? Do
global protests participate to the overall crisis of modern
frameworks of (state-centered) political representation? Can this
crisis of representation prefigure a wider redefinition of the nature
of the polis in cosmopolitan terms?

VII. How is the subject of the global protests constituted? Is there
a cosmopolitan subjectivity of protesters? Does protest suppose a
dis-identification and dis-affiliation from the local and particular
or, on the contrary, a strong endorsement of some particular claim?
Do protesters/activists from different milieus come together and
forge relations and shared understandings expressing solidarity? Is
this solidarity partial, of certain intentions, temporary? Is
solidarity of global protests necessary?

VIII. Are global protests the “cosmopolitan constituent power” of a
new cosmopolitan institutional order or only a “destituent power”?
Does protest/resistance display cosmopolitan features only when it is
a successful one, or a glorious but defeated mass mobilization can be
as well cosmopolitan?

IX. What is the (cosmopolitan) spatiality of global protests? Is the
dominant metaphor of network the dimension that makes the protests
cosmopolitan or there are other elements making the cosmopolitan
space of protests? How can the gesture/the strategy of occupying a
place generate a cosmopolitan event?

X. What exactly is “radical” in these protests, and do cosmopolitan
references serve as vectors for radicalization? Is “revolution” still
a relevant concept for this analysis? Is there a revolutionary
dimension in the global protests? Is cosmopolitanism itself
revolutionary? Do these protests signal the emergence of a
fundamentally different normative horizon, one in which anarchism and
cosmopolitanism might become mainstream references characteristic for
a globalized world of governance and dissent?  

We invite interested scholars worldwide to explore these questions
and to contribute with texts written in English language to a book
with the working title Cosmopolitanism and Global Protests that will
be published by an internationally renowned and academically
authoritative publishing house. 

METHODOLOGY

We assume that possible answers to these questions might come from
the analysis of concrete cases of protests/resistance and from a
close reading of manifestos, declarations and other texts explaining
the necessity of protest. However, the papers are not expected to be
primarily a case study of an episode of protest; rather we expect the
papers to focus on the concept of cosmopolitanism as it emerges from
different episodes of global protests and resistance, for example:
cosmopolitan avant-garde of global protests; cosmopolitan
representation/representativity in the global protests; cosmopolitan
destituent and constituent power of global protests; cosmopolitan
agonistic and radical democracy of global protests; new forms of
universality emerging in global protests; cosmopolitanism and space
of protests and resistance; cosmopolitan event of global protests;
cosmopolitan forms of solidarity and others. 

TIMETABLE

The deadline for proposals submission of 500 words abstracts and
contact details is April 15, 2014. All those who will send abstract
proposals will be notified on the decision of the editing team on May
1, 2014. The deadline for the full paper is August 1, 2014.

Proposals should be sent to:
tcar...@nec.ro  or/and  tamara_car...@yahoo.com 

This activity is part of the project "Critical Foundations of
Contemporary Cosmopolitanism" supported by a grant of the Romanian
National Authority for Scientific Research.

Research team:
Tamara Caraus – Researcher, Principal Investigator
Camil Alexandru Parvu – Researcher
Dorin Dan Lazea – Researcher
Aron Telegdi-Csetri – Researcher


Contact:

Tamara Caraus
Research Project 
New Europe College
Str. Plantelor 21
RO-023971 Bucharest
Romania
Tel: +40 21 307-9910
Fax: +40 21 327-0774
Email: tcar...@nec.ro  or  tamara_car...@yahoo.com
Web: http://www.nec.ro/fundatia/proiecte/p98.htm




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