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Call for Papers

Theme: Interrogating Buddhism and Nationalism
Type: Interdisciplinary Workshop
Institution: Department of Politics and International Relations and
Asian Studies Centre, University of Oxford
Location: Oxford (United Kingdom)
Date: 27.–28.1.2018
Deadline: 15.9.2017

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The Department of Politics and International Relations at the
University of Oxford, along with the Programme on Modern Burmese
Studies at St Antony’s College, invites proposals for this 2018
workshop entitled “Interrogating Buddhism and Nationalism.”

The term “Buddhist nationalism” appears frequently today in academic,
political and popular writing. In some cases, it has been deployed
alongside even more provocative labels, such as Buddhist militarism,
Buddhist extremism or Buddhist terrorism. Recent interest in Buddhist
nationalism appears to respond to the growing visibility of
exclusionary and sometimes violent Buddhist-led anti-Muslim groups in
parts of the Theravāda Buddhist world, particularly Myanmar, Sri
Lanka and Thailand. But the apparent intersection of Buddhist and
nationalist sentiments has been present in the Mahayana, Vajrayana
and Zen schools as well, at present and in the past.

This workshop invites scholarly papers that seek to explore, explain,
complicate or challenge the perceived relationship between “Buddhism”
and “nationalism,” not only in these contemporary movements, but in
other times, in other locations and in other schools of Buddhism.
Rather than simply assume a naturalized intertwining of these two
elements, we aim to investigate the events, texts, movements,
ideologies, practices, belief systems and historical processes that
have led many people to posit a close connection between the two. We
recognize that there are a host of different “Buddhisms” present in
the world, expressed through belief, practice or identity. National
identities are also regularly contested and interpreted in various
ways by those inside or outside of different national or sub-national
communities. We expect that participants will not simply take these
categories or framings for granted, but will instead question and
contextualize them through textual study, ethnography, archival
research and other research methods.

The purpose of this critical inquiry is not to separate “Buddhism”
from “nationalism” for normative reasons, but to develop a better
understanding of how the identities, symbols, rhetorics and logics
related to the two have become connected, either in fact or
perception. We accept that, whatever ideals might be expressed
through Buddhist teachings, there have always been relationships of
different types between political authorities and Buddhist religious
authorities.

Submissions can consider historical or contemporary phenomena, any
school or practice of Buddhism, any geographic area, and can come
from any relevant discipline. Potential topics of inquiry include
(but are not limited to):

- Religious framing of nationalist movements
- The role of monastics in nationalist movements or organizations
- State-sangha relations and monastic roles in shaping national
  identity
- Gender dynamics in the production of religious or national
  identities
- Buddhist attitudes towards religious or political Others
- Development and transmission of religio-political ideas
- Religious challenges to political authority, legitimacy or national
  identity
- Pre-modern or pre-colonial religio-political complexes

We expect participants to pre-circulate their papers and, after the
workshop, to revise them for an edited volume or special journal
issue by 30 June 2018.

Paper abstract (500 words max) and a brief bio should be sent to
m...@sant.ox.ac.uk no later than 15 September, 2017. Applicants will
be informed by 22 September if their paper has been accepted. The
conference organizers will cover travel, accommodation and visa costs
for accepted speakers. The organisers are hoping to receive a wide
range of submissions, representing different traditions, regions and
time periods.

Organisers:
Matthew J Walton, Ma Khin Mar Mar Kyi, Aye Thein, Saw Aung Than Wai
(from the ESRC-funded research project “Understanding ‘Buddhist
Nationalism’ in Myanmar”)

The Call for Papers and further details can be found here:
https://www.politics.ox.ac.uk/materials/projects/Interrogating_Buddhism_and_Nationalism_Workshop_CFP.pdf


Contact:

Dr. Matthew J Walton
St Antony's College
University of Oxford
62 Woodstock Road
Oxford, OX2 6JF
United Kingdom
Email: m...@sant.ox.ac.uk




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