On 2020-01-30 8:14 pm, Eric Dumazet via iommu wrote:
Networking drivers very often have to replace one page with
another for their RX ring buffers.

A multi-queue NIC will severly hit a contention point
in dma-debug while grabbing free_entries_lock spinlock.

Adding a one entry per-cpu cache removes the need
to grab this spinlock twice per page replacement.

Tested on a 40Gbit mlx4 NIC, with 16 RX queues and about
1,000,000 replacements per second.

Looks like a decent benefit for minimal collateral impact - from what I've seen, networking appears to be a particularly easy place to run into awkward races, so mitigating even a little of the debug-induced serialisation for the common case can only be good.

Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.mur...@arm.com>

Thanks,
Robin.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eduma...@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <h...@lst.de>
---
  kernel/dma/debug.c | 11 ++++++++++-
  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/kernel/dma/debug.c b/kernel/dma/debug.c
index 
a310dbb1515e92c081f8f3f9a7290dd5e53fc889..b7221426ef49cf640db5bcb261b0817d714a3033
 100644
--- a/kernel/dma/debug.c
+++ b/kernel/dma/debug.c
@@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ static LIST_HEAD(free_entries);
  /* Lock for the list above */
  static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(free_entries_lock);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct dma_debug_entry *, dma_debug_entry_cache);
+
  /* Global disable flag - will be set in case of an error */
  static bool global_disable __read_mostly;
@@ -676,6 +678,10 @@ static struct dma_debug_entry *dma_entry_alloc(void)
        struct dma_debug_entry *entry;
        unsigned long flags;
+ entry = this_cpu_xchg(dma_debug_entry_cache, NULL);
+       if (entry)
+               goto end;
+
        spin_lock_irqsave(&free_entries_lock, flags);
        if (num_free_entries == 0) {
                if (dma_debug_create_entries(GFP_ATOMIC)) {
@@ -690,7 +696,7 @@ static struct dma_debug_entry *dma_entry_alloc(void)
        entry = __dma_entry_alloc();
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_entries_lock, flags);
-
+end:
  #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
        entry->stack_len = stack_trace_save(entry->stack_entries,
                                            ARRAY_SIZE(entry->stack_entries),
@@ -705,6 +711,9 @@ static void dma_entry_free(struct dma_debug_entry *entry)
active_cacheline_remove(entry); + if (!this_cpu_cmpxchg(dma_debug_entry_cache, NULL, entry))
+               return;
+
        /*
         * add to beginning of the list - this way the entries are
         * more likely cache hot when they are reallocated.

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