On Fri, 6 Jun 2003 15:04:49 -0400
"Fu Ming" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Remco Post" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Friday, June 06, 2003 4:15 AM
> Subject: Re: where the ip packet is discarded?
> 
> 
> > On 6 Jun 2003 09:26:00 +0800
> > "forge" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >
> > > Hello, everyone
> > >
> > > I have a hub and several computers connected to it, e.g.
> > >
> > >     HUB
> > >      |----B
> > > A ---|
> > >      |
> > >      |----C
> > >
> > >
> > > Now, when A sends a packet to B, C will also receive the packet
> > > on datalink layer.
> > > But the packet is discarded before it reaches ip_input().
> > > I think it's discarded in datalink layer because the MAC address
> > > is not matched.
> > >
> > > Now I tried to find the function discarding the unmatched packets,
> > > but I failed because I'm not familiar to the code in datalink
> > > layer.
> > >
> >
> > Usually, the ethernetcard takes care of that. This has a hardware
> > filter that is programmed with the mac from a config rom on the NIC.
> > That is why you can set your mac-address. If you subscribe to a
> > ethernet multicast address (rarely used) the crc of the ethernet
> > multicast is matched in a smart filter. A NIC can be set to
> > promiscues mode to accept all packets,
> in
> > that case, the IP layer has to do all the filtering...
> 
> Does this means that a multi-homed FreeBSD will start to route packets
> on its connected network if its NICs were in promiscues mode? I don't
> believe so. I think only the BPF devices are affected, not ip_input.
> 


routing is layer 3 and has nothing to do with NICs being promiscue or
not. Even better, for routing you don't need the nic to be in promiscues
mode....

> >
> > > I use FreeBSD 4.5 system and can anyone give me some advice?
> > >
> > > Much thanks.
> > > Forge
> > >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Met vriendelijke groeten,
> >
> > Remco Post
> >
> > SARA - Stichting Academisch Rekencentrum Amsterdam   
> > http://www.sara.nl
> > High Performance Computing  Tel. +31 20 592 8008    Fax. +31 20 668
> > 3167
> >
> > "I really didn't foresee the Internet. But then, neither did the
> > computer industry. Not that that tells us very much of course - the
> > computer
> industry
> > didn't even foresee that the century was going to end." -- Douglas
> > Adams
> >
> 

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