Kabul bookseller wants to
spur reading habit
8/2/2008 KABUL: Shah Muhammad Rais is the biggest bookseller in
Afghanistan, but while business is good, he still has another mission in mind:
to get his countrymen interested in reading again.

Having failed to
reach all the far-flung corners of war-torn Afghanistan with a mobile book shop
on a bus, the 54-year-old Rais has now launched a web site (www.shahmbookco.com)
to reach those who have access to the Internet and order books on-line.


He claims to have the world’s largest collection of books on Afghanistan
in key international languages. “I would say they are unique,” Rais said in his
store in the heart of Kabul as his staff dusted off a pile of books, part of the
nearly 1 million he owns. “With regret and unfortunately, I have to say that I
am the main bookseller in Afghanistan. There will be a crisis of books if
something happens to us or if we collapse. So, it is very important that we have
others involved in this too,” he said.

Rais, who has an engineering
degree, has been involved in the book trade for 35 years and is well known to
many expatriates in Kabul as well as Afghan book lovers. A visiting Norwegian
journalist wrote a book about Rais months after the Taliban’s fall in 2001.


“The Bookseller of Kabul”, portraying Rais as tough and brutal with his
family, became a worldwide hit with sales of more than a million copies. Rais,
who hosted the author, Asne Seierstad, rejects the book and at one stage was
planning to take legal action against her. His worst experience as a bookseller
during the past three decades of war was being thrown behind bars for two years
by the communist government of the 1980s for selling “imperialistic books” and
copies of the newspapers of Western-backed Afghan factions opposing the regime.


In 2002, he began to work on a project to sell books from a bus to
remote parts of Afghanistan.

After failing to get support from foreign
NGOs involved in educational or cultural projects, he bought a bus himself. The
bus took some 20,000 books to a number of northern provinces in 2006, but
violence and insecurity in the south and east blocked his efforts to reach the
rest of the country.

“That way, a student would have saved money and
time by not travelling all the way from Kunduz or Takhar to Kabul to buy a
book,” he said referring to two northern provinces.

“There was a big
rush and enthusiasm, but I had to drop the project for I did not receive support
from the government and the NGOs. Of course, business was and is part of my
agenda, but people would have benefited more from it,” he said. The cost of a
book on the bus tour would not have been higher that what Rais sells in his
store in Kabul now, he says.

Now, the broad-shouldered and neatly
bearded Rais has created a website containing the books he has for sale and
their prices. But buyers have to pay and arrange for their own private transport
to receive the books. The spirit of book reading has suffered in Afghan culture
due to three decades of war which hurt education and literacy rates in
Afghanistan, once the birth place of many important and Asian scholars,
scientists and poets. “Through books, our kids would know about their culture,
history and understand the world. Books are like seas. You have to dive into the
sea to get the pearl. You have to read books to know how to solve your country’s
problems,” Rais said.

“Unless, we reintroduce the habit of book reading,
we will have more illiterates and more trouble,” he said. Rais is working on a
personal memoir of the last three decades and also wants to expand his current
business by building a “massive book shop, library and a publishing house to
have direct contacts with the world’s libraries,” he
said.

 Courtesy:http://www.thenews.com.pk/print1.asp?id=127639
ABDUL WAHID OSMAN BELAL


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