http://arstechnica.com/security/2015/03/ubers-epic-db-blunder-is-hardly-an-exception-github-is-awash-in-passwords/
By Dan Goodin
Ars Technica
March 4, 2015
Recent revelations that Uber stored a sensitive database key on a publicly
accessible GitHub page generated its share of amazement and outrage. Some
Ars readers called for the immediate termination of the employees
responsible or for the enactment of new legal penalties for similar
blunders in the future.
Left out of the discussion was a point Ars first tried to drive home more
than two years ago. To wit, GitHub and other public code repositories are
awash with personal credentials posted by tens of thousands, or possibly
even millions, of people, some of whom work for extremely sensitive
organizations. A case in point are GitHub entries that appear to include
everything needed to log into many Secure File Transfer Protocol accounts.
One GitHub search revealed almost 269,000 entries like the one pictured
above, showing the domain name or IP address, username, and password
needed to log in to each account. Similar searches generated almost two
million entries for WordPress accounts.
A quick scan of the results shows that many of them represent no security
threat at all, since the password fields are blank or the credentials
belong to non-existent accounts or accounts that are accessible only to
users already connected to the local network. But a mind-numbingly large
percentage of the results appear to provide credentials for accounts on
production servers. Whether percentage is 33, 25, or even 10, it's way too
high. It wouldn't be surprising if many of the credentials offered shell
accounts that ran with highly privileged administrator rights. To protect
the careless, this post won't reveal the specific search terms used, even
though they are extremely easy for readers figure out on their own or to
find on Twitter, in blog posts, or in other venues.
[...]
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