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INTERNET THREAT UPDATE for 12-21-2001
ISS X-Force Special Operations Group

www.iss.net - Click on 'Current Internet Threat' for more
information.

******************************************************

ALERTCON 2 
Projected: AlertCon 2

******************************************************

- - We remain at AlertCon 2 due to the three vulnerabilities found in
Internet Explorer, the Login Buffer overflow vulnerability and the
new vulnerability relating to Universal Plug and Play (UpnP) in
Windows XP, ME, as well as Win 98 and 98 SE running XP Internet
Connection Sharing client. Additionally, Microsoft has released a
Security Bulletin with a patch for a vulnerability found in the SQL
Server 7.0 and 2000.  If unpatched it could lead to buffer overflows
and be subject to denial of service attacks.

- - Microsoft has just released a patch for Unchecked Buffer in UPnP,
which can lead to a system compromise.  Microsoft strongly urges all
Windows XP customers to apply the patch immediately. Customers using
Windows 98, 98SE or ME should apply the patch if the Universal Plug
and Play service is installed and running.  Please read the FAQ
portion of the Microsoft alert for a full understanding of the
vulnerabilities.
 
- - We continue to see new worms and viruses, such as the Zacker,
Reeezak and Cool Site, popping up several times a week, and believe
that the holiday season will bring out the best/worst in virus and
worm writers attempting to utilize social engineering to cause e-mail
recipients to open harmful/dangerous executable files located in
various forms of greetings.  

- - Remind users to be suspicious of e-mail attachments; verify that
security patches for critical systems are up-to-date; verify call
rosters are current and that key personnel can be reached should an
emergency occur; and, desktop systems not needed over long weekends
and vacations should be turned off to reduce exposure.

- ------------------------------------------------------
RECOMMENDATIONS
- ------------------------------------------------------

- -Regarding the Microsoft UPnP vulnerability - review the X-Force
alert at: (http://xforce.iss.net/alerts/advise106.php).  X-Force also
recommends that Internet Firewalls should be configured to block
ports 1900 and 5000. 

- - See the Microsoft patch for the unchecked buffer in UPnP found at:
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?url=/technet/sec
urity/bulletin/MS01-059.asp 


- - Regarding the three vulnerabilities in the IE versions 5.5 and 6.0,
review MS Security advisory MS01-058 and apply the appropriate patch:
(http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?url=/technet/se
curity/bulletin/MS01-058.asp)

- - Regarding the multi-vendor Login buffer overflow, in addition to
loading the vendor patches below, customers can take several
precautions to minimize their risk.  Disable default terminal
communications services, including Telnet and Rlogin.  Install and
use Secure Shell (SSH) as a secure alternative.  SSH implements
encrypted terminal connections, and is designed to replace insecure
protocols such as Telnet and Rlogin.  

- - See the X-Force advisory for details, solutions to the SysV derived
login vulnerability.
http://xforce.iss.net/alerts/advise105.php 

- - Additional information is available in CERT-CC advisory CA 2001-34
http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2001-34.html

- - For the Microsoft SQL Server patch see:
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?url=/technet/sec
urity/bulletin/MS01-060.asp 

- - It should be noted that we have not seen an exploit codes in the
wild for the UpnP and SQL Server issues.

- ------------------------------------------------------
ATTACK SIGNATURE RANKING - global IDS, midnight - midnight, previous
Day, % of total
- ------------------------------------------------------

Unauthorized Access Attempt  34.03%       
Pre-Attack Probe             31.84%                    
Protocol Decode              17.76%       
Suspicious Activity          08.19%       
Denial Of Service            08.16%       
Back Door                    00.02%          

- ------------------------------------------------------
TOP TEN ATTACK DESTINATION PORTS - global IDS, midnight - midnight,
previous day, % of top ten (ports found at) 
http://www.networkice.com/Advice/Exploits/Ports/default.htm 
- ------------------------------------------------------

80       (http)              51.06%       
22       (ssh)               32.76%       
21       (ftp)               05.92%        
23       (telnet)            03.33%        
515      (lp,lpr,line prnt)  02.42%       
25       (smtp)              02.02%        
443      (ssl)               01.11%        
69       (tftp)              00.62%         
137      (netbios-ns)        00.50%       
139      (netbios)           00.26%        

- ------------------------------------------------------
BACKGROUND, COPYRIGHT NOTICE, and DISCLAIMER 
- ------------------------------------------------------

Background. We provide this information in the spirit of PDD 63 to
help security professionals wage the war against Internet threats
more effectively. Information in this update derived primarily from
global, real time, 24 x 7 IDS feeds, ISS X-Force R&D Team research,
and professional liaison. Other sources as noted. AlertCon 1 reflects
the global, malicious, determined, 24 x 7 attacks experienced by all
networks. AlertCon 2 means increased vigilance/action recommended due
to a specific threat or concern. AlertCon 3 means increased attacks
against specific targets or vulnerabilities on a scale that is
unusually high, action required. AlertCon 4 reflects an Internet
emergency for a target or group of targets whose business continuity
may depend on some sort of immediate, decisive action. All summaries
cover 24 hours the previous workday, GMT. Monday summaries may cover
some weekend activity. 

Copyright 2001 Internet Security Systems, Inc. Permission is granted
for the redistribution of the Internet Threat Update electronically. 
It is not to be sold or edited in any way without express consent of
ISS. Refer comments or questions to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] or [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Disclaimer: This information is subject to change without notice. Use
of this information constitutes acceptance for use in an 'as is'
condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information.
In no event shall the author be liable for any damages whatsoever
arising out of or in connection with the use or spread of this
information. Any use of this information is at the user's own risk.
No other use authorized. FOIA Exemption 4.

Patrick Gray
Manager, Internet Threat Intelligence Center
X-Force, MSS Special Operations Group
Internet Security Systems
6303 Barfield Road
Atlanta, GA 30328

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