[ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/BEAM-10336?focusedWorklogId=451953&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:worklog-tabpanel#worklog-451953 ]
ASF GitHub Bot logged work on BEAM-10336: ----------------------------------------- Author: ASF GitHub Bot Created on: 28/Jun/20 01:36 Start Date: 28/Jun/20 01:36 Worklog Time Spent: 10m Work Description: robinyqiu commented on a change in pull request #12090: URL: https://github.com/apache/beam/pull/12090#discussion_r446584887 ########## File path: sdks/java/extensions/sql/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/extensions/sql/meta/provider/pubsub/PubsubIOJsonTable.java ########## @@ -139,65 +134,19 @@ static PubsubIOJsonTable withConfiguration(PubsubIOTableConfiguration config) { @Override public Schema getSchema() { - return config.getSchema(); + return schema; } @Override public PCollection<Row> buildIOReader(PBegin begin) { - PCollectionTuple rowsWithDlq = - begin - .apply("ReadFromPubsub", readMessagesWithAttributes()) - .apply( - "PubsubMessageToRow", - PubsubMessageToRow.builder() - .messageSchema(getSchema()) - .useDlq(config.useDlq()) - .useFlatSchema(config.getUseFlatSchema()) - .build()); - rowsWithDlq.get(MAIN_TAG).setRowSchema(getSchema()); - - if (config.useDlq()) { - rowsWithDlq.get(DLQ_TAG).apply(writeMessagesToDlq()); - } - - return rowsWithDlq.get(MAIN_TAG); - } - - private PubsubIO.Read<PubsubMessage> readMessagesWithAttributes() { - PubsubIO.Read<PubsubMessage> read = - PubsubIO.readMessagesWithAttributes().fromTopic(config.getTopic()); - - return config.useTimestampAttribute() - ? read.withTimestampAttribute(config.getTimestampAttribute()) - : read; - } - - private PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> writeMessagesToDlq() { - PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> write = PubsubIO.writeMessages().to(config.getDeadLetterQueue()); - - return config.useTimestampAttribute() - ? write.withTimestampAttribute(config.getTimestampAttribute()) - : write; + PTransform<PBegin, PCollection<Row>> readerTransform = pubsubSchemaIO.buildReader(); + return readerTransform.expand(begin); Review comment: Nit: there is nothing wrong with this line, but usually we would write `begin.apply(readerTransform)` (same below) ########## File path: sdks/java/io/google-cloud-platform/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/io/gcp/pubsub/PubsubSchemaCapableIOProvider.java ########## @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one + * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file + * distributed with this work for additional information + * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance + * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ +package org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub; + +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.ATTRIBUTES_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.DLQ_TAG; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.MAIN_TAG; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.PAYLOAD_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.TIMESTAMP_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.TypeName.ROW; +import static org.apache.beam.vendor.guava.v26_0_jre.com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument; + +import com.google.auto.service.AutoService; +import java.io.Serializable; +import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.annotations.Internal; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.FieldType; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.InvalidConfigurationException; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaCapableIOProvider; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaIO; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.transforms.DropFields; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.MapElements; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.PTransform; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.ToJson; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.WithTimestamps; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PBegin; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollection; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollectionTuple; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.POutput; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.Row; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.TypeDescriptor; +import org.apache.beam.vendor.guava.v26_0_jre.com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap; + +/** + * {@link org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaCapableIOProvider} to create {@link PubsubSchemaIO} + * that implements {@link org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaIO}. + */ +@Internal +@AutoService(SchemaCapableIOProvider.class) +public class PubsubSchemaCapableIOProvider implements SchemaCapableIOProvider { + public static final FieldType VARCHAR = FieldType.STRING; + public static final FieldType TIMESTAMP = FieldType.DATETIME; + + /** Returns an id that uniquely represents this IO. */ + @Override + public String identifier() { + return "pubsub"; + } + + /** + * Returns the expected schema of the configuration object. Note this is distinct from the schema + * of the data source itself. + */ + @Override + public Schema configurationSchema() { + return Schema.builder() + .addNullableField("timestampAttributeKey", FieldType.STRING) + .addNullableField("deadLetterQueue", FieldType.STRING) + .build(); + } + + /** + * Produce a SchemaIO given a String representing the data's location, the schema of the data that + * resides there, and some IO-specific configuration object. + */ + @Override + public PubsubSchemaIO from(String location, Row configuration, Schema dataSchema) { Review comment: How about adding `validateConfiguration()` here to make sure the configuration row matches `configurationSchema`? ########## File path: sdks/java/io/google-cloud-platform/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/io/gcp/pubsub/PubsubSchemaCapableIOProvider.java ########## @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one + * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file + * distributed with this work for additional information + * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance + * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ +package org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub; + +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.ATTRIBUTES_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.DLQ_TAG; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.MAIN_TAG; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.PAYLOAD_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.TIMESTAMP_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.TypeName.ROW; +import static org.apache.beam.vendor.guava.v26_0_jre.com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument; + +import com.google.auto.service.AutoService; +import java.io.Serializable; +import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.annotations.Internal; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.FieldType; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.InvalidConfigurationException; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaCapableIOProvider; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaIO; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.transforms.DropFields; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.MapElements; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.PTransform; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.ToJson; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.WithTimestamps; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PBegin; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollection; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollectionTuple; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.POutput; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.Row; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.TypeDescriptor; +import org.apache.beam.vendor.guava.v26_0_jre.com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap; + +/** + * {@link org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaCapableIOProvider} to create {@link PubsubSchemaIO} + * that implements {@link org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaIO}. + */ +@Internal +@AutoService(SchemaCapableIOProvider.class) +public class PubsubSchemaCapableIOProvider implements SchemaCapableIOProvider { + public static final FieldType VARCHAR = FieldType.STRING; + public static final FieldType TIMESTAMP = FieldType.DATETIME; + + /** Returns an id that uniquely represents this IO. */ + @Override + public String identifier() { + return "pubsub"; + } + + /** + * Returns the expected schema of the configuration object. Note this is distinct from the schema + * of the data source itself. + */ + @Override + public Schema configurationSchema() { + return Schema.builder() + .addNullableField("timestampAttributeKey", FieldType.STRING) + .addNullableField("deadLetterQueue", FieldType.STRING) + .build(); + } + + /** + * Produce a SchemaIO given a String representing the data's location, the schema of the data that + * resides there, and some IO-specific configuration object. + */ + @Override + public PubsubSchemaIO from(String location, Row configuration, Schema dataSchema) { + validateDlq(configuration.getValue("deadLetterQueue")); + validateEventTimestamp(dataSchema); + return PubsubSchemaIO.withConfiguration(location, configuration, dataSchema); + } + + private void validateEventTimestamp(Schema schema) { + if (!PubsubSchemaIO.fieldPresent(schema, TIMESTAMP_FIELD, TIMESTAMP)) { + throw new InvalidConfigurationException( + "Unsupported schema specified for Pubsub source in CREATE TABLE." + + "CREATE TABLE for Pubsub topic must include at least 'event_timestamp' field of " + + "type 'TIMESTAMP'"); + } + } + + private void validateDlq(String deadLetterQueue) { + if (deadLetterQueue != null && deadLetterQueue.isEmpty()) { + throw new InvalidConfigurationException("Dead letter queue topic name is not specified"); + } + } + + /** An abstraction to create schema aware IOs. */ + @Internal + private static class PubsubSchemaIO implements SchemaIO, Serializable { + protected final Row config; + protected final Schema dataSchema; + protected final String location; + protected final Boolean useFlatSchema; + + private PubsubSchemaIO(String location, Row config, Schema dataSchema) { + this.config = config; + this.dataSchema = dataSchema; + this.location = location; + this.useFlatSchema = !definesAttributeAndPayload(dataSchema); + } + + static PubsubSchemaIO withConfiguration(String location, Row config, Schema dataSchema) { + return new PubsubSchemaIO(location, config, dataSchema); + } + + @Override + public Schema schema() { + return dataSchema; + } + + @Override + public PTransform<PBegin, PCollection<Row>> buildReader() { + return new PTransform<PBegin, PCollection<Row>>() { + @Override + public PCollection<Row> expand(PBegin begin) { + PCollectionTuple rowsWithDlq = + begin + .apply("ReadFromPubsub", readMessagesWithAttributes()) + .apply( + "PubsubMessageToRow", + PubsubMessageToRow.builder() + .messageSchema(dataSchema) + .useDlq(useDlqCheck(config)) + .useFlatSchema(useFlatSchema) + .build()); + rowsWithDlq.get(MAIN_TAG).setRowSchema(dataSchema); + + if (useDlqCheck(config)) { + rowsWithDlq.get(DLQ_TAG).apply(writeMessagesToDlq()); + } + + return rowsWithDlq.get(MAIN_TAG); + } + }; + } + + @Override + public PTransform<PCollection<Row>, POutput> buildWriter() { + if (!useFlatSchema) { + throw new UnsupportedOperationException( + "Writing to a Pubsub topic is only supported for flattened schemas"); + } + + return new PTransform<PCollection<Row>, POutput>() { + @Override + public POutput expand(PCollection<Row> input) { + return input + .apply(RowToPubsubMessage.fromTableConfig(config, useFlatSchema)) + .apply(createPubsubMessageWrite()); + } + }; + } + + private PubsubIO.Read<PubsubMessage> readMessagesWithAttributes() { + PubsubIO.Read<PubsubMessage> read = PubsubIO.readMessagesWithAttributes().fromTopic(location); + + return useTimestampAttribute(config) + ? read.withTimestampAttribute(config.getValue("timestampAttributeKey")) + : read; + } + + private PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> createPubsubMessageWrite() { + PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> write = PubsubIO.writeMessages().to(location); + if (useTimestampAttribute(config)) { + write = write.withTimestampAttribute(config.getValue("timestampAttributeKey")); + } + return write; + } + + private PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> writeMessagesToDlq() { + PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> write = + PubsubIO.writeMessages().to(config.getString("deadLetterQueue")); + + return useTimestampAttribute(config) + ? write.withTimestampAttribute(config.getString("timestampAttributeKey")) + : write; + } + + private boolean useDlqCheck(Row config) { + return config.getValue("deadLetterQueue") != null; + } + + private boolean useTimestampAttribute(Row config) { + return config.getValue("timestampAttributeKey") != null; + } + + private boolean definesAttributeAndPayload(Schema schema) { + return fieldPresent( + schema, ATTRIBUTES_FIELD, Schema.FieldType.map(VARCHAR.withNullable(false), VARCHAR)) + && (schema.hasField(PAYLOAD_FIELD) + && ROW.equals(schema.getField(PAYLOAD_FIELD).getType().getTypeName())); + } + + private static boolean fieldPresent( + Schema schema, String field, Schema.FieldType expectedType) { + return schema.hasField(field) + && expectedType.equivalent( + schema.getField(field).getType(), Schema.EquivalenceNullablePolicy.IGNORE); + } + } + + /** + * A {@link PTransform} to convert {@link Row} to {@link PubsubMessage} with JSON payload. + * + * <p>Currently only supports writing a flat schema into a JSON payload. This means that all Row + * field values are written to the {@link PubsubMessage} JSON payload, except for {@code + * event_timestamp}, which is either ignored or written to the message attributes, depending on + * whether config.getValue("timestampAttributeKey") is set. + */ + private static class RowToPubsubMessage + extends PTransform<PCollection<Row>, PCollection<PubsubMessage>> { + private final Row config; + + private RowToPubsubMessage(Row config, Boolean useFlatSchema) { + checkArgument(useFlatSchema, "RowToPubsubMessage is only supported for flattened schemas."); + + this.config = config; + } + + public static RowToPubsubMessage fromTableConfig(Row config, Boolean useFlatSchema) { Review comment: Same here. ########## File path: sdks/java/io/google-cloud-platform/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/io/gcp/pubsub/PubsubSchemaCapableIOProvider.java ########## @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one + * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file + * distributed with this work for additional information + * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance + * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ +package org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub; + +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.ATTRIBUTES_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.DLQ_TAG; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.MAIN_TAG; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.PAYLOAD_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.TIMESTAMP_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.TypeName.ROW; +import static org.apache.beam.vendor.guava.v26_0_jre.com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument; + +import com.google.auto.service.AutoService; +import java.io.Serializable; +import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.annotations.Internal; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.FieldType; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.InvalidConfigurationException; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaCapableIOProvider; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaIO; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.transforms.DropFields; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.MapElements; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.PTransform; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.ToJson; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.WithTimestamps; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PBegin; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollection; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollectionTuple; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.POutput; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.Row; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.TypeDescriptor; +import org.apache.beam.vendor.guava.v26_0_jre.com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap; + +/** + * {@link org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaCapableIOProvider} to create {@link PubsubSchemaIO} + * that implements {@link org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaIO}. + */ +@Internal +@AutoService(SchemaCapableIOProvider.class) +public class PubsubSchemaCapableIOProvider implements SchemaCapableIOProvider { + public static final FieldType VARCHAR = FieldType.STRING; + public static final FieldType TIMESTAMP = FieldType.DATETIME; + + /** Returns an id that uniquely represents this IO. */ + @Override + public String identifier() { + return "pubsub"; + } + + /** + * Returns the expected schema of the configuration object. Note this is distinct from the schema + * of the data source itself. + */ + @Override + public Schema configurationSchema() { + return Schema.builder() + .addNullableField("timestampAttributeKey", FieldType.STRING) + .addNullableField("deadLetterQueue", FieldType.STRING) + .build(); + } + + /** + * Produce a SchemaIO given a String representing the data's location, the schema of the data that + * resides there, and some IO-specific configuration object. + */ + @Override + public PubsubSchemaIO from(String location, Row configuration, Schema dataSchema) { + validateDlq(configuration.getValue("deadLetterQueue")); + validateEventTimestamp(dataSchema); + return PubsubSchemaIO.withConfiguration(location, configuration, dataSchema); + } + + private void validateEventTimestamp(Schema schema) { + if (!PubsubSchemaIO.fieldPresent(schema, TIMESTAMP_FIELD, TIMESTAMP)) { + throw new InvalidConfigurationException( + "Unsupported schema specified for Pubsub source in CREATE TABLE." + + "CREATE TABLE for Pubsub topic must include at least 'event_timestamp' field of " + + "type 'TIMESTAMP'"); + } + } + + private void validateDlq(String deadLetterQueue) { + if (deadLetterQueue != null && deadLetterQueue.isEmpty()) { + throw new InvalidConfigurationException("Dead letter queue topic name is not specified"); + } + } + + /** An abstraction to create schema aware IOs. */ + @Internal + private static class PubsubSchemaIO implements SchemaIO, Serializable { + protected final Row config; + protected final Schema dataSchema; + protected final String location; + protected final Boolean useFlatSchema; + + private PubsubSchemaIO(String location, Row config, Schema dataSchema) { + this.config = config; + this.dataSchema = dataSchema; + this.location = location; + this.useFlatSchema = !definesAttributeAndPayload(dataSchema); + } + + static PubsubSchemaIO withConfiguration(String location, Row config, Schema dataSchema) { Review comment: This static method is no longer necessary as the class became private. You can call the constructor directly from the outer class. ########## File path: sdks/java/core/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/schemas/io/SchemaIO.java ########## @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one + * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file + * distributed with this work for additional information + * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance + * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ +package org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io; + +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.PTransform; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PBegin; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollection; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.POutput; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.Row; + +public interface SchemaIO { Review comment: `SchemaCapableIOProvider` and `SchemaIO` are very important interfaces. Please add thorough class-level and method-level javadoc to explain what they are to help people better understand these concepts. ########## File path: sdks/java/extensions/sql/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/extensions/sql/meta/provider/pubsub/PubsubJsonTableProvider.java ########## @@ -54,125 +47,29 @@ public String getTableType() { } Review comment: I am not sure if we expect the table type here to be the same as `PubsubSchemaCapableIOProvider.identifier()`. WDYT Brian? ########## File path: sdks/java/extensions/sql/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/extensions/sql/meta/provider/pubsub/PubsubIOJsonTable.java ########## @@ -122,14 +115,16 @@ @Experimental class PubsubIOJsonTable extends BaseBeamTable implements Serializable { - protected final PubsubIOTableConfiguration config; + protected final SchemaIO pubsubSchemaIO; + protected final Schema schema; - private PubsubIOJsonTable(PubsubIOTableConfiguration config) { - this.config = config; + private PubsubIOJsonTable(SchemaIO pubsubSchemaIO, Schema schema) { + this.pubsubSchemaIO = pubsubSchemaIO; + this.schema = schema; } - static PubsubIOJsonTable withConfiguration(PubsubIOTableConfiguration config) { - return new PubsubIOJsonTable(config); + static PubsubIOJsonTable withConfiguration(SchemaIO pubsubSchemaIO, Schema schema) { Review comment: Now that configuration is gone, this function could be better named as something like `fromSchemaIO()`. Also, the second parameter `schema` doesn't seem necessary. You can get that information from `pubsubSchemaIO.schema()`. ########## File path: sdks/java/extensions/sql/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/extensions/sql/meta/provider/pubsub/PubsubJsonTableProvider.java ########## @@ -54,125 +47,29 @@ public String getTableType() { } @Override - public BeamSqlTable buildBeamSqlTable(Table tableDefintion) { - JSONObject tableProperties = tableDefintion.getProperties(); + public BeamSqlTable buildBeamSqlTable(Table tableDefinition) { + JSONObject tableProperties = tableDefinition.getProperties(); String timestampAttributeKey = tableProperties.getString("timestampAttributeKey"); String deadLetterQueue = tableProperties.getString("deadLetterQueue"); - validateDlq(deadLetterQueue); - - Schema schema = tableDefintion.getSchema(); - validateEventTimestamp(schema); - - PubsubIOTableConfiguration config = - PubsubIOTableConfiguration.builder() - .setSchema(schema) - .setTimestampAttribute(timestampAttributeKey) - .setDeadLetterQueue(deadLetterQueue) - .setTopic(tableDefintion.getLocation()) - .setUseFlatSchema(!definesAttributeAndPayload(schema)) - .build(); - - return PubsubIOJsonTable.withConfiguration(config); - } - - private void validateEventTimestamp(Schema schema) { - if (!fieldPresent(schema, TIMESTAMP_FIELD, TIMESTAMP)) { - throw new InvalidTableException( - "Unsupported schema specified for Pubsub source in CREATE TABLE." - + "CREATE TABLE for Pubsub topic must include at least 'event_timestamp' field of " - + "type 'TIMESTAMP'"); - } - } - - private boolean definesAttributeAndPayload(Schema schema) { - return fieldPresent( - schema, ATTRIBUTES_FIELD, Schema.FieldType.map(VARCHAR.withNullable(false), VARCHAR)) - && (schema.hasField(PAYLOAD_FIELD) - && ROW.equals(schema.getField(PAYLOAD_FIELD).getType().getTypeName())); - } - - private boolean fieldPresent(Schema schema, String field, Schema.FieldType expectedType) { - return schema.hasField(field) - && expectedType.equivalent( - schema.getField(field).getType(), Schema.EquivalenceNullablePolicy.IGNORE); - } - - private void validateDlq(String deadLetterQueue) { - if (deadLetterQueue != null && deadLetterQueue.isEmpty()) { - throw new InvalidTableException("Dead letter queue topic name is not specified"); - } - } - - @AutoValue - public abstract static class PubsubIOTableConfiguration implements Serializable { - public boolean useDlq() { - return getDeadLetterQueue() != null; - } - - public boolean useTimestampAttribute() { - return getTimestampAttribute() != null; - } - - /** Determines whether or not the messages should be represented with a flattened schema. */ - abstract boolean getUseFlatSchema(); - - /** - * Optional attribute key of the Pubsub message from which to extract the event timestamp. - * - * <p>This attribute has to conform to the same requirements as in {@link - * PubsubIO.Read.Builder#withTimestampAttribute}. - * - * <p>Short version: it has to be either millis since epoch or string in RFC 3339 format. - * - * <p>If the attribute is specified then event timestamps will be extracted from the specified - * attribute. If it is not specified then message publish timestamp will be used. - */ - @Nullable - abstract String getTimestampAttribute(); - - /** - * Optional topic path which will be used as a dead letter queue. - * - * <p>Messages that cannot be processed will be sent to this topic. If it is not specified then - * exception will be thrown for errors during processing causing the pipeline to crash. - */ - @Nullable - abstract String getDeadLetterQueue(); - /** - * Pubsub topic name. - * - * <p>Topic is the only way to specify the Pubsub source. Explicitly specifying the subscription - * is not supported at the moment. Subscriptions are automatically created (but not deleted). - */ - abstract String getTopic(); + Schema schema = tableDefinition.getSchema(); Review comment: This is the same as `dataSchema`. Also, almost all the local variables defined here is used only once. Maybe moving them inline will make the function looks better. ########## File path: sdks/java/io/google-cloud-platform/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/io/gcp/pubsub/PubsubSchemaCapableIOProvider.java ########## @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one + * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file + * distributed with this work for additional information + * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance + * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ +package org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub; + +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.ATTRIBUTES_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.DLQ_TAG; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.MAIN_TAG; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.PAYLOAD_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.TIMESTAMP_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.TypeName.ROW; +import static org.apache.beam.vendor.guava.v26_0_jre.com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument; + +import com.google.auto.service.AutoService; +import java.io.Serializable; +import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.annotations.Internal; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.FieldType; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.InvalidConfigurationException; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaCapableIOProvider; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaIO; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.transforms.DropFields; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.MapElements; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.PTransform; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.ToJson; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.WithTimestamps; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PBegin; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollection; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollectionTuple; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.POutput; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.Row; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.TypeDescriptor; +import org.apache.beam.vendor.guava.v26_0_jre.com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap; + +/** + * {@link org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaCapableIOProvider} to create {@link PubsubSchemaIO} + * that implements {@link org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaIO}. + */ +@Internal +@AutoService(SchemaCapableIOProvider.class) +public class PubsubSchemaCapableIOProvider implements SchemaCapableIOProvider { + public static final FieldType VARCHAR = FieldType.STRING; + public static final FieldType TIMESTAMP = FieldType.DATETIME; + + /** Returns an id that uniquely represents this IO. */ + @Override + public String identifier() { + return "pubsub"; + } + + /** + * Returns the expected schema of the configuration object. Note this is distinct from the schema + * of the data source itself. + */ + @Override + public Schema configurationSchema() { + return Schema.builder() + .addNullableField("timestampAttributeKey", FieldType.STRING) + .addNullableField("deadLetterQueue", FieldType.STRING) + .build(); + } + + /** + * Produce a SchemaIO given a String representing the data's location, the schema of the data that + * resides there, and some IO-specific configuration object. + */ + @Override + public PubsubSchemaIO from(String location, Row configuration, Schema dataSchema) { + validateDlq(configuration.getValue("deadLetterQueue")); + validateEventTimestamp(dataSchema); + return PubsubSchemaIO.withConfiguration(location, configuration, dataSchema); + } + + private void validateEventTimestamp(Schema schema) { + if (!PubsubSchemaIO.fieldPresent(schema, TIMESTAMP_FIELD, TIMESTAMP)) { + throw new InvalidConfigurationException( + "Unsupported schema specified for Pubsub source in CREATE TABLE." + + "CREATE TABLE for Pubsub topic must include at least 'event_timestamp' field of " + + "type 'TIMESTAMP'"); + } + } + + private void validateDlq(String deadLetterQueue) { + if (deadLetterQueue != null && deadLetterQueue.isEmpty()) { + throw new InvalidConfigurationException("Dead letter queue topic name is not specified"); + } + } + + /** An abstraction to create schema aware IOs. */ + @Internal + private static class PubsubSchemaIO implements SchemaIO, Serializable { + protected final Row config; + protected final Schema dataSchema; + protected final String location; + protected final Boolean useFlatSchema; + + private PubsubSchemaIO(String location, Row config, Schema dataSchema) { + this.config = config; + this.dataSchema = dataSchema; + this.location = location; + this.useFlatSchema = !definesAttributeAndPayload(dataSchema); + } + + static PubsubSchemaIO withConfiguration(String location, Row config, Schema dataSchema) { + return new PubsubSchemaIO(location, config, dataSchema); + } + + @Override + public Schema schema() { + return dataSchema; + } + + @Override + public PTransform<PBegin, PCollection<Row>> buildReader() { + return new PTransform<PBegin, PCollection<Row>>() { + @Override + public PCollection<Row> expand(PBegin begin) { + PCollectionTuple rowsWithDlq = + begin + .apply("ReadFromPubsub", readMessagesWithAttributes()) + .apply( + "PubsubMessageToRow", + PubsubMessageToRow.builder() + .messageSchema(dataSchema) + .useDlq(useDlqCheck(config)) + .useFlatSchema(useFlatSchema) + .build()); + rowsWithDlq.get(MAIN_TAG).setRowSchema(dataSchema); + + if (useDlqCheck(config)) { + rowsWithDlq.get(DLQ_TAG).apply(writeMessagesToDlq()); + } + + return rowsWithDlq.get(MAIN_TAG); + } + }; + } + + @Override + public PTransform<PCollection<Row>, POutput> buildWriter() { + if (!useFlatSchema) { + throw new UnsupportedOperationException( + "Writing to a Pubsub topic is only supported for flattened schemas"); + } + + return new PTransform<PCollection<Row>, POutput>() { + @Override + public POutput expand(PCollection<Row> input) { + return input + .apply(RowToPubsubMessage.fromTableConfig(config, useFlatSchema)) + .apply(createPubsubMessageWrite()); + } + }; + } + + private PubsubIO.Read<PubsubMessage> readMessagesWithAttributes() { + PubsubIO.Read<PubsubMessage> read = PubsubIO.readMessagesWithAttributes().fromTopic(location); + + return useTimestampAttribute(config) + ? read.withTimestampAttribute(config.getValue("timestampAttributeKey")) + : read; + } + + private PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> createPubsubMessageWrite() { + PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> write = PubsubIO.writeMessages().to(location); + if (useTimestampAttribute(config)) { + write = write.withTimestampAttribute(config.getValue("timestampAttributeKey")); + } + return write; + } + + private PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> writeMessagesToDlq() { + PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> write = + PubsubIO.writeMessages().to(config.getString("deadLetterQueue")); + + return useTimestampAttribute(config) + ? write.withTimestampAttribute(config.getString("timestampAttributeKey")) + : write; + } + + private boolean useDlqCheck(Row config) { + return config.getValue("deadLetterQueue") != null; + } + + private boolean useTimestampAttribute(Row config) { + return config.getValue("timestampAttributeKey") != null; + } + + private boolean definesAttributeAndPayload(Schema schema) { + return fieldPresent( + schema, ATTRIBUTES_FIELD, Schema.FieldType.map(VARCHAR.withNullable(false), VARCHAR)) + && (schema.hasField(PAYLOAD_FIELD) + && ROW.equals(schema.getField(PAYLOAD_FIELD).getType().getTypeName())); + } + + private static boolean fieldPresent( + Schema schema, String field, Schema.FieldType expectedType) { + return schema.hasField(field) + && expectedType.equivalent( + schema.getField(field).getType(), Schema.EquivalenceNullablePolicy.IGNORE); + } + } + + /** + * A {@link PTransform} to convert {@link Row} to {@link PubsubMessage} with JSON payload. + * + * <p>Currently only supports writing a flat schema into a JSON payload. This means that all Row + * field values are written to the {@link PubsubMessage} JSON payload, except for {@code + * event_timestamp}, which is either ignored or written to the message attributes, depending on + * whether config.getValue("timestampAttributeKey") is set. + */ + private static class RowToPubsubMessage Review comment: Consider moving `PubsubMessageToRow` into this file as a inner class as well? ########## File path: sdks/java/io/google-cloud-platform/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/io/gcp/pubsub/PubsubSchemaCapableIOProvider.java ########## @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one + * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file + * distributed with this work for additional information + * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance + * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ +package org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub; + +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.ATTRIBUTES_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.DLQ_TAG; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.MAIN_TAG; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.PAYLOAD_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.TIMESTAMP_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.TypeName.ROW; +import static org.apache.beam.vendor.guava.v26_0_jre.com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument; + +import com.google.auto.service.AutoService; +import java.io.Serializable; +import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.annotations.Internal; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.FieldType; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.InvalidConfigurationException; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaCapableIOProvider; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaIO; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.transforms.DropFields; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.MapElements; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.PTransform; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.ToJson; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.WithTimestamps; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PBegin; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollection; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollectionTuple; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.POutput; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.Row; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.TypeDescriptor; +import org.apache.beam.vendor.guava.v26_0_jre.com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap; + +/** + * {@link org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaCapableIOProvider} to create {@link PubsubSchemaIO} + * that implements {@link org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaIO}. + */ +@Internal +@AutoService(SchemaCapableIOProvider.class) +public class PubsubSchemaCapableIOProvider implements SchemaCapableIOProvider { + public static final FieldType VARCHAR = FieldType.STRING; + public static final FieldType TIMESTAMP = FieldType.DATETIME; + + /** Returns an id that uniquely represents this IO. */ + @Override + public String identifier() { + return "pubsub"; + } + + /** + * Returns the expected schema of the configuration object. Note this is distinct from the schema + * of the data source itself. + */ + @Override + public Schema configurationSchema() { + return Schema.builder() + .addNullableField("timestampAttributeKey", FieldType.STRING) + .addNullableField("deadLetterQueue", FieldType.STRING) + .build(); + } + + /** + * Produce a SchemaIO given a String representing the data's location, the schema of the data that + * resides there, and some IO-specific configuration object. + */ + @Override + public PubsubSchemaIO from(String location, Row configuration, Schema dataSchema) { + validateDlq(configuration.getValue("deadLetterQueue")); + validateEventTimestamp(dataSchema); + return PubsubSchemaIO.withConfiguration(location, configuration, dataSchema); + } + + private void validateEventTimestamp(Schema schema) { + if (!PubsubSchemaIO.fieldPresent(schema, TIMESTAMP_FIELD, TIMESTAMP)) { + throw new InvalidConfigurationException( + "Unsupported schema specified for Pubsub source in CREATE TABLE." + + "CREATE TABLE for Pubsub topic must include at least 'event_timestamp' field of " + + "type 'TIMESTAMP'"); + } + } + + private void validateDlq(String deadLetterQueue) { + if (deadLetterQueue != null && deadLetterQueue.isEmpty()) { + throw new InvalidConfigurationException("Dead letter queue topic name is not specified"); + } + } + + /** An abstraction to create schema aware IOs. */ + @Internal + private static class PubsubSchemaIO implements SchemaIO, Serializable { + protected final Row config; + protected final Schema dataSchema; + protected final String location; + protected final Boolean useFlatSchema; + + private PubsubSchemaIO(String location, Row config, Schema dataSchema) { + this.config = config; + this.dataSchema = dataSchema; + this.location = location; + this.useFlatSchema = !definesAttributeAndPayload(dataSchema); + } + + static PubsubSchemaIO withConfiguration(String location, Row config, Schema dataSchema) { + return new PubsubSchemaIO(location, config, dataSchema); + } + + @Override + public Schema schema() { + return dataSchema; + } + + @Override + public PTransform<PBegin, PCollection<Row>> buildReader() { + return new PTransform<PBegin, PCollection<Row>>() { + @Override + public PCollection<Row> expand(PBegin begin) { + PCollectionTuple rowsWithDlq = + begin + .apply("ReadFromPubsub", readMessagesWithAttributes()) + .apply( + "PubsubMessageToRow", + PubsubMessageToRow.builder() + .messageSchema(dataSchema) + .useDlq(useDlqCheck(config)) + .useFlatSchema(useFlatSchema) + .build()); + rowsWithDlq.get(MAIN_TAG).setRowSchema(dataSchema); + + if (useDlqCheck(config)) { + rowsWithDlq.get(DLQ_TAG).apply(writeMessagesToDlq()); + } + + return rowsWithDlq.get(MAIN_TAG); + } + }; + } + + @Override + public PTransform<PCollection<Row>, POutput> buildWriter() { + if (!useFlatSchema) { + throw new UnsupportedOperationException( + "Writing to a Pubsub topic is only supported for flattened schemas"); + } + + return new PTransform<PCollection<Row>, POutput>() { + @Override + public POutput expand(PCollection<Row> input) { + return input + .apply(RowToPubsubMessage.fromTableConfig(config, useFlatSchema)) + .apply(createPubsubMessageWrite()); + } + }; + } + + private PubsubIO.Read<PubsubMessage> readMessagesWithAttributes() { + PubsubIO.Read<PubsubMessage> read = PubsubIO.readMessagesWithAttributes().fromTopic(location); + + return useTimestampAttribute(config) + ? read.withTimestampAttribute(config.getValue("timestampAttributeKey")) + : read; + } + + private PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> createPubsubMessageWrite() { + PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> write = PubsubIO.writeMessages().to(location); + if (useTimestampAttribute(config)) { + write = write.withTimestampAttribute(config.getValue("timestampAttributeKey")); + } + return write; + } + + private PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> writeMessagesToDlq() { + PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> write = + PubsubIO.writeMessages().to(config.getString("deadLetterQueue")); + + return useTimestampAttribute(config) + ? write.withTimestampAttribute(config.getString("timestampAttributeKey")) + : write; + } + + private boolean useDlqCheck(Row config) { + return config.getValue("deadLetterQueue") != null; + } + + private boolean useTimestampAttribute(Row config) { + return config.getValue("timestampAttributeKey") != null; + } + + private boolean definesAttributeAndPayload(Schema schema) { + return fieldPresent( + schema, ATTRIBUTES_FIELD, Schema.FieldType.map(VARCHAR.withNullable(false), VARCHAR)) + && (schema.hasField(PAYLOAD_FIELD) + && ROW.equals(schema.getField(PAYLOAD_FIELD).getType().getTypeName())); + } + + private static boolean fieldPresent( + Schema schema, String field, Schema.FieldType expectedType) { + return schema.hasField(field) + && expectedType.equivalent( + schema.getField(field).getType(), Schema.EquivalenceNullablePolicy.IGNORE); + } + } + + /** + * A {@link PTransform} to convert {@link Row} to {@link PubsubMessage} with JSON payload. + * + * <p>Currently only supports writing a flat schema into a JSON payload. This means that all Row + * field values are written to the {@link PubsubMessage} JSON payload, except for {@code + * event_timestamp}, which is either ignored or written to the message attributes, depending on + * whether config.getValue("timestampAttributeKey") is set. + */ + private static class RowToPubsubMessage + extends PTransform<PCollection<Row>, PCollection<PubsubMessage>> { + private final Row config; + + private RowToPubsubMessage(Row config, Boolean useFlatSchema) { Review comment: This constructor can just take 2 booleans instead (`useTimestampAttribute` and `useFlatSchema`), and the duplicate `useTimestampAttribute()` function at the end of the file can be removed. ########## File path: sdks/java/io/google-cloud-platform/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/io/gcp/pubsub/PubsubSchemaCapableIOProvider.java ########## @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one + * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file + * distributed with this work for additional information + * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance + * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ +package org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub; + +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.ATTRIBUTES_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.DLQ_TAG; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.MAIN_TAG; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.PAYLOAD_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.io.gcp.pubsub.PubsubMessageToRow.TIMESTAMP_FIELD; +import static org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.TypeName.ROW; +import static org.apache.beam.vendor.guava.v26_0_jre.com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument; + +import com.google.auto.service.AutoService; +import java.io.Serializable; +import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.annotations.Internal; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.Schema.FieldType; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.InvalidConfigurationException; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaCapableIOProvider; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaIO; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.transforms.DropFields; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.MapElements; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.PTransform; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.ToJson; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.transforms.WithTimestamps; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PBegin; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollection; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.PCollectionTuple; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.POutput; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.Row; +import org.apache.beam.sdk.values.TypeDescriptor; +import org.apache.beam.vendor.guava.v26_0_jre.com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap; + +/** + * {@link org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaCapableIOProvider} to create {@link PubsubSchemaIO} + * that implements {@link org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.io.SchemaIO}. + */ +@Internal +@AutoService(SchemaCapableIOProvider.class) +public class PubsubSchemaCapableIOProvider implements SchemaCapableIOProvider { + public static final FieldType VARCHAR = FieldType.STRING; + public static final FieldType TIMESTAMP = FieldType.DATETIME; + + /** Returns an id that uniquely represents this IO. */ + @Override + public String identifier() { + return "pubsub"; + } + + /** + * Returns the expected schema of the configuration object. Note this is distinct from the schema + * of the data source itself. + */ + @Override + public Schema configurationSchema() { + return Schema.builder() + .addNullableField("timestampAttributeKey", FieldType.STRING) + .addNullableField("deadLetterQueue", FieldType.STRING) + .build(); + } + + /** + * Produce a SchemaIO given a String representing the data's location, the schema of the data that + * resides there, and some IO-specific configuration object. + */ + @Override + public PubsubSchemaIO from(String location, Row configuration, Schema dataSchema) { + validateDlq(configuration.getValue("deadLetterQueue")); + validateEventTimestamp(dataSchema); + return PubsubSchemaIO.withConfiguration(location, configuration, dataSchema); + } + + private void validateEventTimestamp(Schema schema) { + if (!PubsubSchemaIO.fieldPresent(schema, TIMESTAMP_FIELD, TIMESTAMP)) { + throw new InvalidConfigurationException( + "Unsupported schema specified for Pubsub source in CREATE TABLE." + + "CREATE TABLE for Pubsub topic must include at least 'event_timestamp' field of " + + "type 'TIMESTAMP'"); + } + } + + private void validateDlq(String deadLetterQueue) { + if (deadLetterQueue != null && deadLetterQueue.isEmpty()) { + throw new InvalidConfigurationException("Dead letter queue topic name is not specified"); + } + } + + /** An abstraction to create schema aware IOs. */ + @Internal + private static class PubsubSchemaIO implements SchemaIO, Serializable { + protected final Row config; + protected final Schema dataSchema; + protected final String location; + protected final Boolean useFlatSchema; + + private PubsubSchemaIO(String location, Row config, Schema dataSchema) { + this.config = config; + this.dataSchema = dataSchema; + this.location = location; + this.useFlatSchema = !definesAttributeAndPayload(dataSchema); + } + + static PubsubSchemaIO withConfiguration(String location, Row config, Schema dataSchema) { + return new PubsubSchemaIO(location, config, dataSchema); + } + + @Override + public Schema schema() { + return dataSchema; + } + + @Override + public PTransform<PBegin, PCollection<Row>> buildReader() { + return new PTransform<PBegin, PCollection<Row>>() { + @Override + public PCollection<Row> expand(PBegin begin) { + PCollectionTuple rowsWithDlq = + begin + .apply("ReadFromPubsub", readMessagesWithAttributes()) + .apply( + "PubsubMessageToRow", + PubsubMessageToRow.builder() + .messageSchema(dataSchema) + .useDlq(useDlqCheck(config)) + .useFlatSchema(useFlatSchema) + .build()); + rowsWithDlq.get(MAIN_TAG).setRowSchema(dataSchema); + + if (useDlqCheck(config)) { + rowsWithDlq.get(DLQ_TAG).apply(writeMessagesToDlq()); + } + + return rowsWithDlq.get(MAIN_TAG); + } + }; + } + + @Override + public PTransform<PCollection<Row>, POutput> buildWriter() { + if (!useFlatSchema) { + throw new UnsupportedOperationException( + "Writing to a Pubsub topic is only supported for flattened schemas"); + } + + return new PTransform<PCollection<Row>, POutput>() { + @Override + public POutput expand(PCollection<Row> input) { + return input + .apply(RowToPubsubMessage.fromTableConfig(config, useFlatSchema)) + .apply(createPubsubMessageWrite()); + } + }; + } + + private PubsubIO.Read<PubsubMessage> readMessagesWithAttributes() { + PubsubIO.Read<PubsubMessage> read = PubsubIO.readMessagesWithAttributes().fromTopic(location); + + return useTimestampAttribute(config) + ? read.withTimestampAttribute(config.getValue("timestampAttributeKey")) + : read; + } + + private PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> createPubsubMessageWrite() { + PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> write = PubsubIO.writeMessages().to(location); + if (useTimestampAttribute(config)) { + write = write.withTimestampAttribute(config.getValue("timestampAttributeKey")); + } + return write; + } + + private PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> writeMessagesToDlq() { + PubsubIO.Write<PubsubMessage> write = + PubsubIO.writeMessages().to(config.getString("deadLetterQueue")); + + return useTimestampAttribute(config) + ? write.withTimestampAttribute(config.getString("timestampAttributeKey")) + : write; + } + + private boolean useDlqCheck(Row config) { + return config.getValue("deadLetterQueue") != null; + } + + private boolean useTimestampAttribute(Row config) { + return config.getValue("timestampAttributeKey") != null; + } + + private boolean definesAttributeAndPayload(Schema schema) { + return fieldPresent( + schema, ATTRIBUTES_FIELD, Schema.FieldType.map(VARCHAR.withNullable(false), VARCHAR)) + && (schema.hasField(PAYLOAD_FIELD) + && ROW.equals(schema.getField(PAYLOAD_FIELD).getType().getTypeName())); + } + + private static boolean fieldPresent( + Schema schema, String field, Schema.FieldType expectedType) { + return schema.hasField(field) + && expectedType.equivalent( + schema.getField(field).getType(), Schema.EquivalenceNullablePolicy.IGNORE); + } + } + + /** + * A {@link PTransform} to convert {@link Row} to {@link PubsubMessage} with JSON payload. + * + * <p>Currently only supports writing a flat schema into a JSON payload. This means that all Row + * field values are written to the {@link PubsubMessage} JSON payload, except for {@code + * event_timestamp}, which is either ignored or written to the message attributes, depending on + * whether config.getValue("timestampAttributeKey") is set. + */ + private static class RowToPubsubMessage + extends PTransform<PCollection<Row>, PCollection<PubsubMessage>> { + private final Row config; + + private RowToPubsubMessage(Row config, Boolean useFlatSchema) { + checkArgument(useFlatSchema, "RowToPubsubMessage is only supported for flattened schemas."); + + this.config = config; + } + + public static RowToPubsubMessage fromTableConfig(Row config, Boolean useFlatSchema) { + return new RowToPubsubMessage(config, useFlatSchema); + } + + @Override + public PCollection<PubsubMessage> expand(PCollection<Row> input) { + PCollection<Row> withTimestamp = + (useTimestampAttribute(config)) + ? input.apply( + WithTimestamps.of((row) -> row.getDateTime("event_timestamp").toInstant())) Review comment: Consider defining a constant for `event_timestamp`? ---------------------------------------------------------------- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. 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For queries about this service, please contact Infrastructure at: us...@infra.apache.org Issue Time Tracking ------------------- Worklog Id: (was: 451953) Time Spent: 0.5h (was: 20m) > Move PubsubJsonTableProvider logic to core Beam > ----------------------------------------------- > > Key: BEAM-10336 > URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/BEAM-10336 > Project: Beam > Issue Type: Improvement > Components: sdk-java-core > Reporter: Scott Lukas > Assignee: Scott Lukas > Priority: P2 > Labels: schema-io > Time Spent: 0.5h > Remaining Estimate: 0h > > Create abstraction interfaces for Schema Aware IOs within the java core sdk. > Implement the interface for pubsub, moving the PubsubJsonTableProvider logic. > Additional details: > [https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ic3P8EVGHIydHQ-VMDKbN9kEdwm7sBXMo80VrhwksvI/edit?ts=5ef631ef#] > [~bhulette] -- This message was sent by Atlassian Jira (v8.3.4#803005)