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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/JEXL-414?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Henri Biestro updated JEXL-414:
-------------------------------
    Description: 
I found the SoftCache used from within the JEXL class Engine to be very 
relevant for overall performance (depending on the application) on the one 
hand, but on the other hand it may suffer from race conditions.

While solid efford was taken to protect it from race conditions by surrounding 
access using a ReadWriteLock, parallel read access actually do reach out on a 
LinkedHashMap having set accessOrder=true. This means that on every potentially 
parallel, non serialized invocation of LinkedHashMap#get the order of elements 
is modified to bring the last accessed element down to the tail of the internal 
linked list structure and modCount is incremented.

 

In our application rendering web templates, we observe multiple of 10000 access 
on the SoftCache per page impression and multiple of 10 page impressions per 
second per JVM instance.

Not sure whether this is result of race condition claimed above, in heapdumps 
of that application I observed the LinkedHashMap used within SoftCache having a 
size of ~9500 elements while the SoftCache#size is set to limit the cache to 
5000 elements. Additionaly the LinkedHashMap#modCount shows up with arbitrary 
giant positive or negative numbers, telling me it has overflown already after 
some hours of application uptime.

  was:
I found the SoftCache used from within the Jexcel class Engine to be very 
relevant for overall performance (depending on the application) on the one 
hand, but on the other hand it may suffer from race conditions.

While solid efford was taken to protect it from race conditions by surrounding 
access using a ReadWriteLock, parallel read access actually do reach out on a 
LinkedHashMap having set accessOrder=true. This means that on every potentially 
parallel, non serialized invocation of LinkedHashMap#get the order of elements 
is modified to bring the last accessed element down to the tail of the internal 
linked list structure and modCount is incremented.

 

In our application rendering web templates, we observe multiple of 10000 access 
on the SoftCache per page impression and multiple of 10 page impressions per 
second per JVM instance.

Not sure whether this is result of race condition claimed above, in heapdumps 
of that application I observed the LinkedHashMap used within SoftCache having a 
size of ~9500 elements while the SoftCache#size is set to limit the cache to 
5000 elements. Additionaly the LinkedHashMap#modCount shows up with arbitrary 
giant positive or negative numbers, telling me it has overflown already after 
some hours of application uptime.


> SoftCache may suffer from race conditions
> -----------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: JEXL-414
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/JEXL-414
>             Project: Commons JEXL
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 3.3
>            Reporter: Holger Sunke
>            Priority: Major
>
> I found the SoftCache used from within the JEXL class Engine to be very 
> relevant for overall performance (depending on the application) on the one 
> hand, but on the other hand it may suffer from race conditions.
> While solid efford was taken to protect it from race conditions by 
> surrounding access using a ReadWriteLock, parallel read access actually do 
> reach out on a LinkedHashMap having set accessOrder=true. This means that on 
> every potentially parallel, non serialized invocation of LinkedHashMap#get 
> the order of elements is modified to bring the last accessed element down to 
> the tail of the internal linked list structure and modCount is incremented.
>  
> In our application rendering web templates, we observe multiple of 10000 
> access on the SoftCache per page impression and multiple of 10 page 
> impressions per second per JVM instance.
> Not sure whether this is result of race condition claimed above, in heapdumps 
> of that application I observed the LinkedHashMap used within SoftCache having 
> a size of ~9500 elements while the SoftCache#size is set to limit the cache 
> to 5000 elements. Additionaly the LinkedHashMap#modCount shows up with 
> arbitrary giant positive or negative numbers, telling me it has overflown 
> already after some hours of application uptime.



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