GracieleRodrigues-dev opened a new pull request, #1319:
URL: https://github.com/apache/commons-lang/pull/1319

   This pull request addresses the issue identified by SpotBugs: 
**MC_OVERRIDABLE_METHOD_CALL_IN_READ_OBJECT** in the `readObject` method of the 
`EventListenerSupport` class. The bug relates to the use of the potentially 
overridable method `Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()` during 
deserialization, which could lead to unexpected behavior or security risks in 
certain contexts.
   
   #### **Changes Made**
   1. **Introduced a static constant `DEFAULT_CLASS_LOADER`:**
      - The `ClassLoader` is captured at class initialization and stored in a 
static constant.
      - This ensures a consistent and safe `ClassLoader` is used throughout the 
deserialization process.
   
   2. **Replaced the call to `Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader`:**
      - The call inside the `readObject` method was replaced with the 
`DEFAULT_CLASS_LOADER` constant.
      - This eliminates the risk of calling a potentially overridden method 
during deserialization.
   
   3. **Added explanatory comments:**
      - Detailed comments were added to clarify the purpose of the changes and 
the reasoning behind the new approach.
   
   #### **Advantages**
   - **Improved Safety:** The `readObject` method no longer relies on a method 
that could be overridden, reducing the likelihood of unexpected behavior during 
deserialization.
   - **Consistency:** By capturing the `ClassLoader` at initialization, the 
deserialization process becomes more predictable and less dependent on runtime 
thread states.
   - **Compliance with Best Practices:** The changes align the code with best 
practices for deserialization, particularly avoiding non-final or overridable 
methods during critical operations.
   
   #### **Conclusion**
   This fix ensures the `EventListenerSupport` class is more robust, secure, 
and reliable during deserialization while maintaining its original 
functionality. These changes also resolve the SpotBugs warning without 
introducing breaking changes to the codebase. 


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