kali834x opened a new pull request, #782:
URL: https://github.com/apache/commons-compress/pull/782

   **Negative band counts reach array allocation in the Pack200 decoder**
   
   The array-count overloads of `decodeBandInt`, `parseFlags` and 
`parseReferences` size each sub-array straight from `counts[i]` after only an 
upper-bound check, but count bands are decoded with signed codecs like 
`DELTA5`, so a crafted archive can make an element negative and turn `new 
int[counts[i]]` (and its `long[]`/`String[]` siblings) into a 
`NegativeArraySizeException` that escapes the declared `Pack200Exception` 
contract. The scalar `decodeBandInt(..., int)` overload already rejects `count 
< 0`, so this applies the same guard in the three siblings and a corrupt band 
surfaces as a normal `Pack200Exception`; the added `BandSetTest` case covers 
all three.
   
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