Til Boerner created VALIDATOR-308:
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             Summary: Logical errors in util.Flags
                 Key: VALIDATOR-308
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/VALIDATOR-308
             Project: Commons Validator
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: Framework
    Affects Versions: 1.4.0 Release
         Environment: any; flawed logic is independent of environment
            Reporter: Til Boerner
            Priority: Minor


I just came across Validator.util.Flags while trying to avoid writing my own 
flag class. Two errors caught my eye:

1) Java uses two's complement representation for its signed primitives. Two 
important consequences: the highest order bit signifies a negative number; 
Long.MAX_VALUE is not the value that has all bits set. This affects 
flag.isOn(long) and flag.turnAllOn() .

2) If I understand correctly, flag.isOn(long) is supposed to test if flag has 
ALL bits set which are also set in the long argument. Comparing against 0 is 
the wrong way to do this, even when correcting for the mistake from 1). By 
comparing against 0, the test merely checks if the two values have ANY bits in 
common, which is not what the method's documentation seems to imply.

These cases don't seem to get much use, otherwise this would be a serious 
problem. (And already be fixed, is my guess.) But still, it is bad enough to 
completely ruin the day of anyone who happens to rely on these features, and 
the poor soul would rightly curse anyone who allowed them to persist in this 
wretched state.

After submitting this, I can hopefully attach the patch I made. Actually there 
are two separate patches: one for the test, which illustrates the problems, and 
a very simple one for the Flags implementation, which fixes them.

Cheerio! :)

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