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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DRILL-4834?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16321043#comment-16321043
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ASF GitHub Bot commented on DRILL-4834:
---------------------------------------

Github user daveoshinsky commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/drill/pull/570#discussion_r160791435
  
    --- Diff: exec/vector/src/main/codegen/templates/NullableValueVectors.java 
---
    @@ -327,13 +327,17 @@ public Mutator getMutator(){
         return v;
       }
     
    -  public void copyFrom(int fromIndex, int thisIndex, 
Nullable${minor.class}Vector from){
    +  protected void copyFromUnsafe(int fromIndex, int thisIndex, 
Nullable${minor.class}Vector from){
    --- End diff --
    
    I added a copyFromSafe() method elsewhere, which is a "safe copy" that 
should not throw an exception due to overwriting the end of the buffer.  
Because I did that, and realizing that copyFrom() is actually UNSAFE (can throw 
the exception, which new copyFromSafe() is designed to avoid), I decided for 
code clarity to change the name of this function.  It has been over a year 
since I wrote this code, and that is what I recall now.


> decimal implementation is vulnerable to overflow errors, and extremely complex
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DRILL-4834
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DRILL-4834
>             Project: Apache Drill
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Execution - Data Types
>    Affects Versions: 1.6.0
>         Environment: Drill 1.7 on any platform
>            Reporter: Dave Oshinsky
>             Fix For: Future
>
>
> While working on a fix for DRILL-4704, logic was added to CastIntDecimal.java 
> template to handle the situation where a precision is not supplied (i.e., the 
> supplied precision is zero) for an integer value that is to be casted to a 
> decimal.  The Drill decimal implementation uses a limited selection of fixed 
> decimal precision data types (the total number of decimal digits, i.e., 
> Decimal9, 18, 28, 38) to represent decimal values.  If the destination 
> precision is too small to represent the input integer that is being casted, 
> there is no clean way to deal with the overflow error properly.
> While using fixed decimal precisions as is being done currently can lead to 
> more efficient use of memory, it often will actually lead to less efficient 
> use of memory (when the fixed precision is specified significantly larger 
> than is actually needed to represent the numbers), and it results in a 
> tremendous mushrooming of the complexity of the code.  For each fixed 
> precision (and there are only a limited set of selections, 9, 18, 28, 38, 
> which itself leads to memory inefficiency), there is a separate set of code 
> generated from templates.  For each pairwise combination of decimal or 
> non-decimal numeric types, there are multiple places in the code where 
> conversions must be handled, or conditions must be included to handle the 
> difference in precision between the two types.  A one-size-fits-all approach 
> (using a variable width vector to represent any decimal precision) would 
> usually be more memory-efficient (since precisions are often over-specified), 
> and would greatly simplify the code.
> Also see the DRILL-4184 issue, which is related.



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