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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FLINK-9061?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16414696#comment-16414696
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Steven Zhen Wu commented on FLINK-9061:
---------------------------------------

It seems that our internal change *only* works with internal checkpoint. It 
doesn't work for external checkpoint and savepoint. I know Flink community is 
also thinking about merging internal/external checkpoint and savepoint. A more 
general discussion may be needed. 

Ideally, what I would like to see for external checkpoint and savepoint.
 * uber metadata file (written by jobmanager) keep the same base path (without 
random/hash entropy). this is needed to help with implementing retention policy 
by prefix query (s3 list). this is not an issue for internal checkpoint, 
because zookeeper gives us such root reference even with entropy substitution.
 * actual data files written by operators from task manager needs to have 
entropy in key name to spread the writes to different S3 partitions.

 

> S3 checkpoint data not partitioned well -- causes errors and poor performance
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: FLINK-9061
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FLINK-9061
>             Project: Flink
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: FileSystem, State Backends, Checkpointing
>    Affects Versions: 1.4.2
>            Reporter: Jamie Grier
>            Priority: Critical
>
> I think we need to modify the way we write checkpoints to S3 for high-scale 
> jobs (those with many total tasks).  The issue is that we are writing all the 
> checkpoint data under a common key prefix.  This is the worst case scenario 
> for S3 performance since the key is used as a partition key.
>  
> In the worst case checkpoints fail with a 500 status code coming back from S3 
> and an internal error type of TooBusyException.
>  
> One possible solution would be to add a hook in the Flink filesystem code 
> that allows me to "rewrite" paths.  For example say I have the checkpoint 
> directory set to:
>  
> s3://bucket/flink/checkpoints
>  
> I would hook that and rewrite that path to:
>  
> s3://bucket/[HASH]/flink/checkpoints, where HASH is the hash of the original 
> path
>  
> This would distribute the checkpoint write load around the S3 cluster evenly.
>  
> For reference: 
> https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/knowledge-center/s3-bucket-performance-improve/
>  
> Any other people hit this issue?  Any other ideas for solutions?  This is a 
> pretty serious problem for people trying to checkpoint to S3.
>  
> -Jamie
>  



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