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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FLINK-3428?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15193366#comment-15193366
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ASF GitHub Bot commented on FLINK-3428:
---------------------------------------

Github user rmetzger commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/flink/pull/1764#discussion_r56008125
  
    --- Diff: 
flink-streaming-java/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/streaming/api/functions/TrailingWatermarkTimestampExtractor.java
 ---
    @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
    +/*
    + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
    + * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
    + * distributed with this work for additional information
    + * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
    + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
    + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
    + * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    + *
    + *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    + *
    + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    + * limitations under the License.
    + */
    +package org.apache.flink.streaming.api.functions;
    +
    +import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
    +import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.watermark.Watermark;
    +
    +/**
    + * This is a {@link AssignerWithPeriodicWatermarks} used to emit 
Watermarks that lag behind the element with
    + * the maximum timestamp (in EVENT_TIME) seen so far by a fixed period of 
time.
    + * */
    +public abstract class TrailingWatermarkTimestampExtractor<T> implements 
AssignerWithPeriodicWatermarks<T> {
    +
    +   private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    +
    +   /** The current maximum timestamp seen so far. */
    +   private long currentMaxTimestamp = Long.MIN_VALUE;
    +
    +   /** The trailing period between the maximum seen timestamp and the 
watermark to be emitted. */
    +   private final long trailingLag;
    +
    +   public TrailingWatermarkTimestampExtractor(long trailingLag) {
    --- End diff --
    
    I wonder if we should use the `Time` class here. This way, users can use 
the more expressive static methods: `Time.minutes(5)` ... and so on.


> Add fixed time trailing timestamp/watermark extractor
> -----------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: FLINK-3428
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FLINK-3428
>             Project: Flink
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>            Reporter: Robert Metzger
>            Assignee: Kostas Kloudas
>
> Flink currently provides only one build-in timestamp extractor, which assumes 
> strictly ascending timestamps. In real world use cases, timestamps are almost 
> never strictly ascending.
> Therefore, I propose to provide an utility watermark extractor which is 
> generating watermarks with a fixed-time trailing.
> The implementation should keep track of the highest event-time seen so far 
> and subtract a fixed amount of time from that event time.
> This way, users can for example specify that the watermarks should always 
> "lag behind" 10 minutes.



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