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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FLINK-32260?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17738140#comment-17738140
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Hanyu Zheng commented on FLINK-32260:
-------------------------------------

I am currently attempting to adjust an array slice function to switch from a 
0-based index to a 1-based index . However, I have encountered some issues 
related to this change, specifically with regards to handling the start_offset 
and end_offset:

In the context of a 1-based index, if we have a query like array_slice[0, 2], 
what would be the expected output? Since 0 is not a valid index in a 1-based 
system, how should we handle this start_offset or end_offset when it is set to 
0?

If we have a query like array_slice[1, 0], how should this be interpreted? 
According to the Google Cloud array_slice definition, the function should 
return an empty array if the position of the start_offset in the array is after 
the position of the end_offset. But in this case, since we are using a 1-based 
index, should we consider these positions to be the same and return [1], or 
should we consider end_offset of 0 to be invalid and return an empty array?

 

[~Sergey Nuyanzin] [~twalthr] 

> Add ARRAY_SLICE support in SQL & Table API
> ------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: FLINK-32260
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FLINK-32260
>             Project: Flink
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Table SQL / Planner
>    Affects Versions: 1.18.0
>            Reporter: Bonnie Varghese
>            Assignee: Hanyu Zheng
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>             Fix For: 1.18.0
>
>
> Implement the {{array_slice}} function to extract a subset of elements from 
> an array.
> Description: The {{array_slice}} function in the ETL pipeline allows you to 
> extract a subset of elements from an array based on the specified starting 
> index and length. It supports both positive and negative indices, where 
> positive indices start from 1 (the first element) and negative indices start 
> from the end of the array (-1 being the last element).
> Syntax:
>  
> code
> {code:java}
> array_slice[x: array, start: int, length: int] -> array{code}
> {{ }}
> Arguments:
>  * {{{}x{}}}: The input array from which to extract the subset of elements.
>  * {{{}start{}}}: The starting index of the subset. If positive, it 
> represents the index from the beginning of the array. If negative, it 
> represents the index from the end of the array (-1 being the last element).
>  * {{{}length{}}}: The length of the subset to be extracted.
> Returns: An array containing the subset of elements extracted from the input 
> array {{{}x{}}}. The subset starts from the specified {{start}} index and has 
> the specified {{{}length{}}}.
> Examples:
>  # Extracting a subset from an array starting from index 2 with length 2:
>  
> {code:java}
> array_slice[array[1, 2, 3, 4], 2, 2]  Output: [2, 3]{code}
>      2. Extracting a subset from an array starting from the second-to-last 
> element with length 
>  
> {code:java}
> array_slice[array[1, 2, 3, 4], -2, 2]
> Output: [3, 4]{code}
> see also:
> spark:[https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/api/sql/index.html#slice]



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