swuferhong opened a new pull request, #1666:
URL: https://github.com/apache/fluss/pull/1666

   
   
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   ### Purpose
   
   <!-- Linking this pull request to the issue -->
   Linked issue: close #1665 
   
   <!-- What is the purpose of the change -->
   
   This pr is aims to Fix the TimeoutException of MetadataRequest sent by 
LogFetcher when upgrading cluster. The root cause of this issue is that both 
`LogFetcher#sendFetches()` and `LogFetcher#handleFetchLogResponse()` hold the 
synchronized lock simultaneously. Specifically: 
   1. `sendFetches()` initiates a metadata operation that sends a 
`MetadataRequest` while holding the lock.
   2. `handleFetchLogResponse()` is triggered in the `whenComplete()` method of 
`FetchLogRequest`. The caller of `whenComplete()` – 
`ServerConnection.ResponseCallback#onRequestResult(int requestId, ApiMessage 
response)` – blocks the Netty client worker thread.
   
   Deadlock Scenario:
   
   - When `LogFetcher` triggers a `MetadataRequest`, it holds the synchronized 
lock of `LogFetcher`.
   - Simultaneously, multiple `FetchLogResponses` return to `Netty client 
workers` (whose count is controlled by 
`client.netty.client.num-network-threads`).
   - These responses invoke `ResponseCallback#onRequestResult`, which occupies 
the `Netty worker threads` and waits for the same `LogFetcher` lock.
   - Result: Deadlock occurs because:
       a) The `MetadataResponse` cannot acquire a `Netty worker thread` 
(blocked by `FetchLogResponse` processing)
       b) `FetchLogResponse` processing waits indefinitely for the `LogFetcher` 
lock (held by `MetadataRequest`).
   - Eventually, the `MetadataRequest` times out. After timeout, 
`ResponseCallback#onRequestResult` finally acquires the lock and recovers.
   
   
   ### Brief change log
   
   <!-- Please describe the changes made in this pull request and explain how 
they address the issue -->
   
   ### Tests
   
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   ### API and Format
   
   <!-- Does this change affect API or storage format -->
   
   ### Documentation
   
   <!-- Does this change introduce a new feature -->
   


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