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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-4536?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13124372#comment-13124372
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Lars Hofhansl commented on HBASE-4536:
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This issue is pretty resistant to all my attempts to solve it. :(

Was toying with keeping track of the first key written to a file (we currently 
keep track of the last key).
However, since the family delete hides all puts with a TS less than *or equal 
to* the delete TS, this won't help as the delete marker itself eventually would 
be the first key and it still might affect puts later in the file.

Also KVs are sorted in reverse time order (except family delete markers), so I 
cannot just look at the put directly following the delete marker, because it'll 
be the newest put rather then the oldest.

So there are three options I think:
1. Only allow the new flag set on CFs with TTL set. MIN_VERSIONS would not 
apply to deleted rows or delete marker rows (wouldn't know how long to keep 
family deletes in that case). (MAX)VERSIONS would still be enforced on all rows 
types except for family delete markers.
2. Translate family delete markers to column delete marker at (major) 
compaction time.
3. Change HFileWriterV* to keep track of the earliest put TS in a store and 
write it to the file metadata. Use that use expire delete marker that are older 
and hence can't affect any puts in the file.

None of these are particularly attractive. #1 is limiting, #2 might get 
expensive if there're many columns, #3 would require the FileWriters to 
understand KVs.

                
> Allow CF to retain deleted rows
> -------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-4536
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-4536
>             Project: HBase
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>          Components: regionserver
>    Affects Versions: 0.92.0
>            Reporter: Lars Hofhansl
>            Assignee: Lars Hofhansl
>             Fix For: 0.94.0
>
>
> Parent allows for a cluster to retain rows for a TTL or keep a minimum number 
> of versions.
> However, if a client deletes a row all version older than the delete tomb 
> stone will be remove at the next major compaction (and even at memstore flush 
> - see HBASE-4241).
> There should be a way to retain those version to guard against software error.
> I see two options here:
> 1. Add a new flag HColumnDescriptor. Something like "RETAIN_DELETED".
> 2. Folds this into the parent change. I.e. keep minimum-number-of-versions of 
> versions even past the delete marker.
> #1 would allow for more flexibility. #2 comes somewhat naturally with parent 
> (from a user viewpoint)
> Comments? Any other options?

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