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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-17565?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15851443#comment-15851443
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Ted Yu commented on HBASE-17565:
--------------------------------

As shown in patch v2, considering the product of cost and multiplier is the 
better way. 
A very small cost value may be amplified by very big multiplier. 

> StochasticLoadBalancer may incorrectly skip balancing due to skewed 
> multiplier sum
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HBASE-17565
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-17565
>             Project: HBase
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Ted Yu
>            Assignee: Ted Yu
>            Priority: Critical
>             Fix For: 2.0.0, 1.4.0
>
>         Attachments: 17565.v1.txt, 17565.v2.txt
>
>
> I was investigating why a 6 node cluster kept skipping balancing requests.
> Here were the region counts on the servers:
> 449, 448, 447, 449, 453, 0
> {code}
> 2017-01-26 22:04:47,145 INFO  
> [RpcServer.deafult.FPBQ.Fifo.handler=1,queue=0,port=16000] 
> balancer.StochasticLoadBalancer: Skipping load balancing because balanced 
> cluster; total cost is 127.0171157050385, sum multiplier is 111087.0 min cost 
> which need balance is 0.05
> {code}
> The big multiplier sum caught my eyes. Here was what additional debug logging 
> showed:
> {code}
> 2017-01-27 23:25:31,749 DEBUG 
> [RpcServer.deafult.FPBQ.Fifo.handler=9,queue=0,port=16000] 
> balancer.StochasticLoadBalancer: class 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.balancer.          
> StochasticLoadBalancer$RegionReplicaHostCostFunction with multiplier 100000.0
> 2017-01-27 23:25:31,749 DEBUG 
> [RpcServer.deafult.FPBQ.Fifo.handler=9,queue=0,port=16000] 
> balancer.StochasticLoadBalancer: class 
> org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.balancer.          
> StochasticLoadBalancer$RegionReplicaRackCostFunction with multiplier 10000.0
> {code}
> Note however, that no table in the cluster used read replica.
> I can think of two ways of fixing this situation:
> 1. If there is no read replica in the cluster, ignore the multipliers for the 
> above two functions.
> 2. When cost() returned by the CostFunction is 0 (or very very close to 0.0), 
> ignore the multiplier.



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